• Title/Summary/Keyword: Blue band

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A Study of Costumes lllustrated in the Ten folding screens on Queen Myong-hun's 70th Birthday Celebration(헌종왕후 칠순 진찬도병) and Described in the Prospectus of the Celebration Ceremony(신축진 찬의궤) (헌종왕후 칠순 신찬 10곡도병과 신축신찬의궤에 나타난 복식연구)

  • 유송옥
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.32
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    • pp.31-43
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    • 1997
  • The costumes on a royal ceremony and the changes thereafter during the Korea Empire(1897-1910) have been elucidated through the review on the paintings on Queen Myong-Hun's 70th birthday celebration and the prospectus of the ceremony. Queen Myong-Hyn wore ceremonial gown in deep blue with 51 embroidered phoenix on it. The deep blue color the royal color in the Korea Empire replaced former red color. Go-jong wore violet crown and ceremonial suit in gold color. Twenty one kinds of court dance were offered during the celebration ceremony. Costumes therein appear to have an order according to the role ofdancers. most female dancers(in 17 performances not else-where specified) wore a rather common cos-tume-flower cap outer silk garent in green hand veils in 5 colors silk skirt in red) embroidered silk belt in red and shoes in green. In Sun-you-ak two female lead dancers were red hat decorated with tiger whisker deep blue outer garment wide red belt silk boots in black bow and arrows on back and a sword and a whip in hands. In Choonaang-jon a fe-male solo dancer wore a silk outer garment in yellow silk skirt in red green lorum embroidered silk belt in red wrist band of gold embroidered red silk and 5 color hand veils. In Yon-wha-dae two young girl dancers wore lotus-form crown green outer garment wide pants in red silk red silk skirt red silk belt hand veils in jade color and silk shoes in deep red. In Moo-go 4 female dancers each wore long waist coat in blue red white and warm light green in addition to the above-mentioned common costume. In Gumkee-moo 4 female dancers wore hatlike wool helmet outer garment with narrow sleeve long silk waist coat in blue combat belt in deep blue silk and dance swords in both hands. In Youk-wha-dae 6 female dancers each wore a long waist cost in red deep blue violet pale pink green and jade color. Green color of outer garment in the above-mentioned common costume of female dancers appears intersting. Although the color was shown as yellow in the screen paintings actually it was green as evidenced by the prospectus of the celeebration ceremony.

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Evaluation of Spectral Band Adjustment Factor Applicability for Near Infrared Channel of Sentinel-2A Using Landsat-8 (Landsat-8을 활용한 Sentinel-2A Near Infrared 채널의 Spectral Band Adjustment Factor 적용성 평가)

  • Nayeon Kim;Noh-hun Seong;Daeseong Jung;Suyoung Sim;Jongho Woo;Sungwon Choi;Sungwoo Park;Kyung-Soo Han
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.363-370
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    • 2023
  • Various earth observation satellites need to provide accurate and high-quality data after launch. To maintain and enhance the quality of satellite data, it is crucial to employ a cross-calibration process that accounts for differences in sensor characteristics, such as the spectral band adjustment factor (SBAF). In this study, we utilized Landsat-8 and Sentinel-2A satellite imagery collected from desert sites in Libya4, Algeria3, and Mauritania2 among pseudo-invariant calibration sites to calculate and apply SBAF, thereby compensating the uncertainties arising from variations in bandwidths. We quantitatively compared the reflectance differences based on the similarity of bandwidths, including Blue, Green, Red, and both the near-infrared (NIR) narrow, and NIR bands of Sentinel-2A. Following the application of SBAF, significant results with reflectance differences of approximately 1% or less were observed for all bands except NIR. In the case of the Sentinel-2A NIR band, it exhibited a significantly larger bandwidth difference compared to the NIR narrow band. However, after applying SBAF, the reflectance difference fell within the acceptable error range (5%) of 1-2%. It indicates that SBAF can be applied even when there is a substantial difference in the bandwidths of the two sensors, particularly in situations where satellite utilization is limited. Therefore, it was determined that SBAF could be applied even when the bandwidth difference between the two sensors is large in a situation where satellite utilization is limited. It is expected to be helpful in research utilizing the quality and continuity of satellite data.

Purification and Characterization of Lysyl Oxidase from Fetal Bovine Aorta in the presence of protease inhibitors -Evidence against polymorphism- (소(牛) 태아(胎兒) 대동맥(大動脈)으로부터 단백 분해효소 억제제 존제 하에 Lysyl Oxidase의 순수분리(純棒分離) -다양성(多形性)에 대(對)한 반론(反論)-)

  • Han, Song
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2000
  • Lysyl Oxidase from fetal bovine aorta was purified to homogenity using extraction, Sephacryl S200HR chromatography, Hydropore AX ion-exchange high performance liquid column chromatography, Cibacron blue affinity chromatography, and Sephacryl S-300 HR chromatography in the presence of protease inhibitor. The purified enzyme was active toward lathyritic collagen as well as elastin and was sensitive to aminonitriles such as BAPN. Upon Sephacryl S-300 HR chromatography, the enzyme was eluted as a peak with a $K_{av}$ value of 0.45 (65% of $V_t$ ) and it eluted from high performance liquid ion-exchange column (Hydropore |AX) at single position (ionic strength, I = 0.1~0.15). Once purified, it showed one band upon SDS-PAGE. It migrated to a band the mobility of which corresponded to a Mr of 33,500 upon reduction while it migrated to a 24,500 Mr position under the non-reducing condition. In constrast to other reports, it is concluded that fetal bovine aorta contains only one type of lysy oxidase.

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Genetic Study of Soybean Sudden Death Syndrome Pathogen(Fusarium solani f. sp. glycines) isolated from Geographically Different Fields based on RFLPs of Mitochondrial DNA

  • Cho, Joon-Hyeong;J. C. Rupe
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2000
  • From the soils of soybean fields in Cotton Branch Station (CBS) and Pine Tree Station (PTS), Arkansas, USA, various single spore isloates of sudden death syndrome (SDS) pathogen were obtained on modified Nash & Snyder's medium (MNSM) with dilution plating technique and transferred to potato dextrose agar (PDA) medium to identify the cultural colony shape. The colony shapes of these isolates resembled F. solani isolate 171 which was white and chalky shaped on MNSM and most of them had unique form of morphology which produced white margin and blue center colony on PDA. Although, some of these isolates had more dark blue or showed slightly different color, all isolates that were selected randomly for green-house inoculation assay produced typical foliar symptoms on leaves of soybean, Hartz 6686. To determine the genetic differences among the isolates, mitochondrial DNA restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) was conducted with fourty isolates from both fields, using mtDNA probes, 2U18 and 4U40, derived from Colletotrichum orbiculare. We obtained distinctive RFLPs in each treatment of restriction enzyme, EcoRI and HaeⅢ. Isolates, 11-2-5 and 14-3-1-1, from CBS and isolates, 104-3-1-2 and 701-1-5-1, from PTS showed different band patterns from 171 in both or in either treatment of restriction enzymes. Even if some of these isolates showed heterogeneous, they were more closer to 171 than PN603. And, also, rest of the thirty-six isolates had exactly same polymorphisms as 171 in each treatment of restriction enzyme. Although, some of the isolates showed the different morphological shape on PDA and slightly different band patterns on RFLPs, all of the isolates selected on MNSM due to their distinctive colony shape from other fungi produced the typical foliar symptoms on soybean leaves in greenhouse inoculation assay. It might be suggested that these isolates were not genetically different from check isolate 171 and they were unique strain of F. solani.

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Luminescence Characteristics of Ba2+ Co-Doped Sr2SiO4:Eu Yellow Phosphor for Light Emitting Diodes (LED용 Ba2+ Co-Doped Sr2SiO4:Eu 황색 형광체의 발광특성)

  • Choi, Kyoung-Jae;Park, Joung-Kyu;Kim, Kyung-Nam;Kim, Chang-Hae;Kim, Ho-Kun
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.43 no.3 s.286
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2006
  • We have synthesized a $Eu^{2+}-activated\;{(Sr,Ba)}_2SiO_4$ yellow phosphor and investigated the development of blue LEDs by combining the phosphor with a InGaN blue LED chip (${\lambda}_{em}$=405 nm). The InGaN-based ${(Sr,Ba)}_2SiO_{4}:Eu$ LED lamp shows two bands at 405 nm and 550 nm. The 405 nm emission band is due to a radiative recombination from a InGaN active layer. This 405 nm emission was used as an optical transition of the ${(Sr,Ba)}_2SiO_{4}:Eu$ phosphor. The 550 nm emission band is ascribed to a radiative recombination of $Eu^{2+}$ impurity ions in the ${(Sr,Ba)}_2SiO_4$ host matrix. In the preparation of UV Yellow LED Lamp with ${(Sr,Ba)}_2SiO_{4}:Eu$ yellow phosphor, the highest luminescence efficiency was obtained at the epoxy-to-yellow phosphor ratio of 1:0.45. At this ratio, the CIE chromaticity was x=0.4097 and y=0.5488.

A study on the of Phosphors most suitable a condition of digital FED (디지털전계방출 디스플레이의 형광체 최적조건에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.754-759
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    • 2007
  • Field emission displays (FED) are currently being explored as a potential flat panel display technology. Specifically, the optimization pf efficient bin emitting phosphors in the $Y_2O_3-Nb_2O_5$ system and influence of particle size of phosphors on the luminescent properties was studied. Under 254 nm excitation, Bi activated $YNbO_4$ phosphors showed a strong and relatively narrow blue omission band, peaking at about 420-450 nm. Especially 0.4 wt% Bi doped yttrium phosphors showed the maximum emission intensity which is almost three times as much as that of $Y_2SiO_5:Ce$ phosphors. Finally, Ce doped $Y_2SiO_5$ phosphors exhibited strong and broad blue emission band, centered at 390-420 nm and maximum emission intensity at the doping concentration of 0.02-0.03 mol.

Pair Correlation Analysis of Reaction-Diffusion Halftoning (반응-확산 하프토닝의 공간영역신호 분석)

  • Jho, Chueng-woon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.648-653
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    • 2018
  • Analysis of a specific wavelength band of a video signal is an old research field. However, studies on the analysis of signals having the characteristics of a specific wavelength band or the generation of samples have been conducted actively in recent years. In this paper, we analyze the signal of digital halftoned image. The interpretation of halftoning in terms of signals was first made by Ulichney. We have come to the view that the signal characteristics between pixels used for half toning are good for blue noise. Lau has developed a halftoning method that uses green-noise characteristics by using output-dependent feedback as an error diffusion method. Jho has developed a method for producing halftoned images using a reaction diffusion model. In this paper, we analyze reaction diffusion halftoning in terms of signal to show green noise and compare it with existing green noise half tone.

Cadmium Sulphide Nanorods: Synthesis, Characterization and their Photocatalytic Activity

  • Giribabu, Krishnamoorthy;Suresh, Ranganathan;Manigandan, Ramadoss;Vijayaraj, Arunachalam;Prabu, Raju;Narayanan, Vengidusamy
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.9
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    • pp.2910-2916
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    • 2012
  • Cadmium sulphide (CdS) nanorods were prepared by a single precursor thermal decomposition (SPTD) method. The formation of CdS nanorods and their structure, morphology and elemental composition were studied by means of FT-IR, XRD, FE-SEM, HR-TEM and EDAX analysis. Photoluminescence (PL) and lifetime measurements were recorded to study the luminescence properties of the material. The PL spectrum of the CdS nanorods showed one broad peak and four shoulders and the cause for this emission was discussed. The PL emissions from the band edge and deep trap state of the CdS nanorods were studied by lifetime measurements. Further, the synthesized CdS nanorods showed an increase in efficiency of photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue (MB) and rhodamine B (RhB). The increase in the photocatalytic activity was attributed to the mixed phase of the CdS nanorods.

Two Unrecorded Species of the Snapper (Perciformes: Lutjanidae) Collected from Jeju Island, Korea

  • Kim, Maeng Jin;Kim, Byung Yeob;Kim, Joon Sang;Song, Choon Bok
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.313-316
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    • 2012
  • Two unrecorded species of the snapper, Lutjanus malabaricus (296.0 mm standard length [SL]) and L. stellatus (350.0 mm SL) belonging to the family Lutjanidae, were first collected from the western coastal waters of Jeju Island, Korea. L. malabaricus is characterized by having a dark marking on the upper half of the caudal peduncle, a band of vomerine teeth that does not protrude posteriorly at the middle, and nine anal soft rays. Compared to its Korean relative, L. malabaricus is distinguishable by having rows of scales that run obliquely in the dorsal-posterior direction above the lateral line (vs. parallel to the lateral line in L. argentimaculatus). L. stellatus can be identified by the absence of wavy blue lines on the head (vs. many blue lines in L. rivulatus) and presence of a white spot above the lateral line (vs. a black blotch on the lateral line in L. rivulatus). We propose new Korean names, "Jin-hong-tung-dom" and "Huin-jeom-tung-dom," for L. malabaricus and L. stellatus, respectively.

Purification and Characterization of Acc I Endonuclease (Acc I endonuclease의 정제와 효소적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 강선철;유욱준
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 1985
  • Acc I endonuclease has been isolated from 300g (wet weight) cells of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus. The cells were broken by using French press at 20, 000p.s.i. After ammonium sulfate fractionation, the enzyme was further purified by heparin agarose, DEAE-sephades, Affi.-gel Blue, phosphocellulose, and hydroxylapatite column chromatography. The purified Acc I endonudlease has a single polypeptide species and its subunit molecular weight was 45,000 ${\pm}$ 1,000 daltons as judged by 10% SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The isolated enzyme was essentially free of contaminating nucleases as judged by homochromatography by using a $^{32}P-labeled$ oligonucleotide. The enzyme showed maximum activity at pH values between 8.0 and 11.0 and in the presence of $MgCl_2$. Acc I endonuclease was maximally active in the absence of NaCl and was completely inhibited at 200 mM NaCl.

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