• Title/Summary/Keyword: Blower Fan

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Improved Performance Through Air Conditioner Outdoor Fan Airflow Increase and Relative Cost Reduction (에어컨 실외기 풍량증가를 통한 성능 향상 및 상대적 원가절감)

  • Kim, Jae-Yeol;Choi, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Ki, Suk-Ho;Yoon, Sung-Un
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.570-574
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    • 2012
  • Spread of household air conditioning system is continued to be increased. Axial fan in the external unit of air conditioning system is for ventilation and air supplying unit, and the related products have been widely adopted as household electronics, automobile engine, big sized blower in factory, tunnel, and subway. In this study, commercial 3-winged propeller fan is modified to shape and modified to 2-winged fan for the airflow increase and cost reduction. Using 3D modelling, the fan shape is modified, and analysis flow is adopted to provide the way to airflow increase and reduce cost while maintaining the same wind capacity.

Analysis of Noise Characteristic of Uneven Pitch Regenerative Blower (부등피치를 적용한 재생 블로워의 소음특성 연구)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Yong;Jung, Uk-Hee;Kim, Jin-Hyuk;Kim, Cheol-Ho;Choi, Young-Seok;Ma, Jae-Hyun;Jeong, Kyung-Ho;Park, Woon-Jean
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 2015
  • The flow and noise characteristics of the regenerative blower are evaluated experimentally. To decrease the noise of regenerative blower at a high frequency, we arrange the impeller vanes unevenly by special formula. The uneven pitch formular consists of the combination of trigonometric function. The magnitude of degree between each vanes and the control parameters of trigonometric functions are main design parameters for the uneven pitch. The flow characteristics of even and uneven impellers are tested by the fan tester and compared each results. The efficiency of a blower is calculated by the axial power using a dynamo system. The noise property of designed impeller is measured in an anechoic room. In this study, we certify that the uneven pitch impeller is effective in the noise reduction at a high frequency.

Analyzing the air tightness of public housing through a blower door test (Blower door test를 통한 공공행복주택의 침기율 분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Hee;Kim, Gyu-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2023
  • The government has established a zero-energy roadmap in accordance with its 2050 carbon neutrality strategy, and from 2023 onwards, residential buildings with 30 generations or more must be constructed as zero-energy structures. In response to this, measures for energy conservation through enhanced building tightness are being developed. The LH (Land and Housing Corporation) aims to achieve the first-stage building tightness performance targets by 2022 in preparation for this. Currently, South Korea has the "KS L ISO9972 - Building Tightness - Measuring the airtightness of buildings by the fan pressurization method" as the method for measuring building tightness, which was established in 2006 and revised in 2016. In practice, the airtightness is measured using the Blower Door Test method, and it is expressed as ACH50 (the number of air changes per hour at a pressure difference of 50 Pa between the indoor and outdoor environments). This study aims to measure and analyze the airtightness of Happy Homes constructed from 2020 to 2022, categorized by building type.

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Internal Flow Characteristics of a Steelworks Sintering Cooler by the Duct Shape of Cooler Fan Outlet (제철소 소결냉각용 축류송풍기 출구 덕트 형상에 따른 내부유동특성)

  • Choi, Young-Do;Kim, Kyoung-Hoon
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2014
  • Because of overload working condition of sintering cooler, the cooler fan often suffers the break or damage of rotor blade and fixing shaft. Therefore, internal flow characteristics of a steelworks sintering cooler fan by the duct shape of the cooler fan outlet, such as duct outlet opening ratio, duct height and dividing wall shape on the duct outlet flow pattern are examined in detail. The results show that relatively short duct wall height and attachment of dividing wall shape improves flow patterns considerably.

Three Phase Switched Reluctance Motor for 100W rated Dryer Blower (건조기 팬용 3상 SRM(100W급))

  • Lim Jun-young;Kim Sang-young;Choi Yong-won
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.195-195
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    • 2004
  • Conventional dryer systems use one induction motor to drive drum and fan. However, nowadays, dryer systems are necessary to use extra fan motor for reducing a drying-time. This fan motor should be variable-speed controlled motor to control drying-time according to the volume of clothes. This paper proposes 3-phase SRM(Switched Reluctance Motor) having 12/8 structure for variable-speed fan motor of dryer system.

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Study on flows by turbofan without scroll casing (스크롤 케이싱이 없는 터보팬에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae Won;Park, Jin Won;Oh, Jung Su;Ahn, Eun Young
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.590-595
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    • 2004
  • Turbo fan as an air moving device is widely used for its silent characteristics and high efficiency relative to the other centrifugal multi blade impeller. In general, turbo fan is installed with a scroll casing for energy conversion from kinetic one to pressure energy. However, a turbo fan without scroll casing is considered as a present model that is proposed model for compact design of a product In detail, the model has only 4 cutoffs as guiders for 4 separated outlets. Specially, equal distribution of flow rate generated by the model blower is main interest in this investigation. The optimal position of the guider is found by reducing abnormal flows such as reverse flow in each outlet.

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Effects of geometric conditions of blade on Performance of Axial Pan (익형의 기하학적 조건에 따른 축류팬의 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn E. Y.;Kim J. W.;Jeongng E. J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2005
  • Axial fan is used for the supplement of large amount of flows. Axial blowers show relatively high efficiency of the system. The present model of axial fan is for cooling a condenser in an air-conditioning unit that exhibits tendency toward compact size. In order to realize the compact model, the width of an axial blade should be cut down in axial distance. Main interest lies on the performance of the axial blowing system with blades having shorter chord length. One of the important design parameters for axial fan is the shape of the blades of it. Design of blades includes the cross-sectional shape and its dimension, including the chord length. We consider two types of blades; one is NACA airfoil with normal chord length and the other is with shortening chord length by $10\%$ of normal airfoil. Axial blower with the modified blades is essential for the compact model of an air-conditioner. The other design parameters are same in the two cases. Using a wind tunnel follows ASHRAE standards carries out evaluation of performance of the system. Detail of flows around the blades is prepared by velocity measurements using PIV. According to performance estimation, the axial blower with short chord blade show quite close to the performance results, including flow rate and pressure rise, of the standard one. The reason of the two similar results is that the flowpatterns depend on Reynolds number based on the chord length of a blade. In this investigation, the critical chord length is found, in which the flows near the airfoil are so unstable and the performance of the system is decreased. A series of figures is for the detail information on the flow.

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Experimental Study for The Development of a Blower to Extend The Life of The Impeller and Reduce The Power Cost by Changing the Air Flow (공기흐름 변경으로 임펠러의 수명연장과 전력비 절감을 위한 송풍기 개발을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Il-Gyoum;Park, Woo-Cheul;Sohn, Sang-Suk;Kim, Young-Nam
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the prototype of a blower was designed and made to develop a long-life blower with a volume flow rate of 10,000 ㎥/min with a required total pressure efficiency of 83% or more. Five experimental impellers with various lengths of dust deflectors were manufactured and used for the erosion experiments. The erosion test was conducted by operating for 160 hours in a self-produced closed loop-type erosion test apparatus. A prototype of a model blower was designed, fabricated, and tested. The results revealed a total pressure, air volume flow rate, and efficiency of 690.6 mmAq, 16,243.6 ㎥/min, and 83.6%, respectively, as the result of conversion to a blower based on the measured value of the blower model. The prototype was designed and fabricated as the experimental erosion equipment of the blower. A blower with a dust deflector was developed by performing the erosion experiments under harsh conditions. The blower showed an improved effect of more than 190% based on the wear thickness of the impeller compared to a conventional blower without a dust deflector.

Performance Estimation of Cross-Flow Fan by Numerical Method (수치해석적 기법을 이용한 횡류홴 성능 평가)

  • Kim, D.-W.;Lee, J.-H.;Park, S.-K.;Kim, Youn-J.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.152-157
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    • 2002
  • A cross-flow fan is widely used on many industrial fields: a blower for the general industry, mining industry, automobile and home appliances. The design point of the cross-flow fan is generally chosen by based on the region within low static pressure and high flow rate. It relatively makes high dynamic pressure at low speed because a working fluid passes through an impeller blade twice. However, it has low static pressure efficiency between $30\%$ and $40\%$ because of relative high impact loss. Recently, in the air-conditioning systems, the operating behaviors at the off-design points are highly regarded to broaden the application area for various air-cooling loads. Especially, at the low flow rate, there exists a rapid pressure head reduction, a noise increase and an irregular flow against a rearguider as a scroll of centrifugal fan. Numerical analyses are carried out for cross-flow fan including the impeller, the rearguider and the stabilizer. Numerical domains are discretized by hexahedral cells. Three-dimensional, unsteady governing equations are solved using FVM, SIMPLE algorithm, sliding grid system and standard k-$\epsilon$ turbulence model.

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Development of An Integrated Optimal Design Program for Design of A High-Efficiency Low-Noise Regenerative Fan (재생형 송풍기의 고효율 저소음 설계를 위한 통합형 최적설계 프로그램 개발)

  • Heo, Man-Woong;Kim, Jin-Hyuk;Seo, Tae-Wan;Koo, Gyoung-Wan;Lee, Chung-Suk;Kim, Kwang-Young
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2014
  • A multi-objective optimization of a regenerative fan for enhancing the aerodynamic and aeroacoustic performance was carried out using an integrated fan design system, namely, Total FAN-Regen$^{(R)}$. The Total FAN-Regen$^{(R)}$ was developed for non-specialists to carry out a series of design process, viz., computational preliminary design, three-dimensional aerodynamic and aeroacoustic analyses, and design optimization, for a regenerative fan. An aerodynamic analysis of the regenerative fan was conducted by solving three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations using the shear stress transport turbulence model. And, an aeroacoustic analysis of the regenerative fan was implemented in a finite/infinite element method by solving the variational formulation of Lighthill's analogy based on the results of the unsteady flow analysis. An optimum shape obtained by Total FAN-Regen$^{(R)}$ shows the enhanced efficiency and decreased sound pressure level as much as 1.5 % and 20.0 dB, respectively, compared to those of the reference design. The performance test was carried out for an optimized regenerative fan to validate the performance of the numerically predicted optimal design.