• 제목/요약/키워드: Blow-down wind tunnel

검색결과 16건 처리시간 0.023초

불어내기식 풍동의 정체실 압력제어 시스템 모델링 (Mathematical modeling study for the stagnation pressure control system of the blow-down type wind tunnel)

  • 김영준;권정태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 1992
  • A mathematical model of the blow-down type wind tunnel is developed in order to design the controller which controls the stagnation pressure being used to obtain the setpoint Mach Number. The motion of compressible fluids in the tunnel is modeled using the one-dimensional gasdynamics. The time responses of the wind tunnel states, such as pressures, mass flow rates, and valve open area, are investigated by digital computer simulation. By the simulation study it is shown that the real blow-down wind tunnel can be simulated by the obtained mathematical model.

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Vitiation heater 형 초음속풍동을 이용한 스크램제트 엔진 연소기의 연소시험 (Scramjet Engine Combustor Test with Vitiation Heater Type Supersonic Wind Tunnel)

  • 강상훈;이양지;양수석
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2009년도 제33회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.586-589
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    • 2009
  • 일본 JAXA가 보유하고 있는 Blow down 방식의 초음속 풍동 "RAMSYS"를 이용하여 스크램제트 엔진 연소기의 연소시험을 수행하였다. 시험결과로 Cavity가 없는 경우보다 Cavity를 장착한 경우에 연소압력이 높게 나타나는 것으로 확인되었으며 본 연구를 통하여 새롭게 적용한 zigzag cavity는 가장 높은 연소압력을 보여 스크램제트엔진의 안정적인 운영에 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

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Aerodynamic Heating Characteristics Over a Protuberance in Hypersonic Flows Using Fast Response Thermo Gauges

  • Lee, Hyoung-Jin;Lee, Bok-Jin;Jeung, In-Seuck;Kim, Seoung-Lyoung;Kim, In-Sun
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2010
  • Through experimental investigations utilizing hypersonic shock tunnel-coaxial thermocouples as well as blow down hypersonic wind tunnel-temperature sensitive paints, the heat flux and the temperature over a protuberance were measured and analyzed. The experimental data were subsequently compared to heat flux data that was obtained by using blow down hypersonic wind tunnel and heat flux gauges. According to the comparison, both sets of data illustrated correlation with one another. The measured heat flux was large when the height of the protuberance was large. Experimental results show that heat flux measurements taken at higher locations were greater than those taken at lower locations. For high protuberances, a severe jump in the heat flux was observed, ranging in values within 0.6-0.7 of the height of the protuberances. However, when the protuberance was sufficiently short, a rise in the heat flux was rarely observed as the protuberance was totally submerged under the separation region.

석유 홴 히터의 난방 능력 고찰 (Investigation of Heating Performance of Kerosene Fan Heater)

  • 김장권;정규조
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we investigated the heating performance and the basic characteristics required for normal combustion of kerosene fan heater. And also the iso-velocity contours and the iso-temperature contours of hot gas discharged from the exit of kerosene fan heater were analyzed. The experiment was carried out with kerosene fan heater attached to the blow-down-type subsonic wind tunnel with a test section of $240mm{\times}240mm{\times}1200mm$. The purpose of this paper was to obtain the basic data for new design from conventional kerosene fan heater. Consequently it was found that (i) the pressure ratio $P_2/P_1$ had a comparatively constant value of 0.844 according to the increase of the revolution of turbo fan, (ii) the primary excess air ratio had a range of $0.84{\sim}1.11$ during normal combustion, and (iii) the heating performance of kerosene fan heater had a range of $1,494{\sim}3,852kcal/hr$.

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한국항공우주연구원 스크램제트 엔진 시험설비의 개발 (Development of the Scramjet engine Test Facility(SeTF) in Korea Aerospace Research Institute)

  • 이양지;강상훈;오중환;양수석
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2010
  • 한국항공우주연구원은 2000년부터 극초음속 공기흡입식 추진기관 시험설비의 설계와 개발에 착수하여 2009년 7월 시험설비의 구축을 완료하였다. 스크램제트 엔진 시험설비(SeTF)로 명명된 본 시험설비는 자유제트 형식 시험부를 갖춘 불어내기식, 고 엔탈피 풍동으로 고압공기 공급원, 고온 공기 공급시스템, 엔진 시험부, 연료 공급시스템, 설비 제어 및 데이터 처리 시스템 그리고 배기 시스템으로 구성되어 있다. 본 논문에는 SeTF의 설계, 사양을 소개하였으며 현재 수행 중인 SeTF의 특성 파악 시험에 대한 소개 및 일부 시험 결과를 정리하였다.

유동방향의 와류가 충격파와 경계층의 상호간섭에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Streamwise Vortices on Normal Shock-Wave/Boundary Layer Interaction)

  • 김중배;;김희동
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2003년도 제21회 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2003
  • An experimental study has been carried out in a supersonic blow-down wind tunnel for examining the influence of streamwise vortices on normal shock-wave/boundary layer interaction. It has been reported by the earlier investigator the streamwise vortices generated by the blowing jets can significantly suppress the shock-induced separation and reduce the wave drag. The blowing jets generate the streamwise vortices with 45$^{\circ}$ angle in the spanwise direction. The shock waves are visualized by a Schlieren optical system. Appropriate measurement systems are provided for the characterization of shock wave/boundary layer interaction. The chamber pressure ratio and blowing pressure ratio are varied from 1.5 to 2.4 and 1.0 to 2.0 respectively.

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Compound Choking of a Two-Parallel Stream Through a Convergent Duct

  • Kwon, Jin-Kyung;K. Masusaka;Y. Miyazato;M. Masuda;K. Matsuo;H. Katanoda
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.1829-1834
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    • 2001
  • The choking of dual subsonic streams flowing through a convergent duct in contact has been investigated experimentally and theoretically. The experiment was conducted by using blow-down wind tunnel. The condition, when the dual stream flow chocking (compound choking) occurs at the nozzle exit, was explained by one-dimensional analysis of compound sound wave propagation. The experimental results for the condition of compound choking were compared with the prediction from theoretical analysis, and the schlieren optical method using the spark light source has been used to visualize the flowfield.

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EXPERIMENTAL AND COMPUTATIONAL STUDIES ON HYSTERISYS PHENOMENON OF SUPERSONIC COANDA WALL JETS

  • Kim, Heuy-Dong;Kweon, Oh-Sik;Setoguchi, Toshiaki
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.514-519
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    • 2000
  • Recently a considerable interest is being concentrated on industrial applications of supersonic Coanda wall jets, but the flow physics are not still understood well. It is of practical importance to evaluate the effectiveness of supersonic Coanda wall jet devices fer such industrial purposes. In the present work, experiments and computations were performed to Set a better understanding of the supersonic Coanda jet physics. The experiments were made using a small blow-down wind tunnel. The operating pressure ratio and the Coanda surface configuration were changed to investigate their influences on the wall jet flows. Two-dimensional Navier-Stokes computations were performed using a TVD finite volume scheme to effectively capture the important wave structures of supersonic Coanda jet flows. Both experimental and computational results showed several important hysterical features of the supersonic Coanda wall jets; the attachment and detachment of supersonic Coanda jet were strongly dependent on the change processes of the operating pressure ratio and the detailed flow configuration.

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고속추진기관 시험설비 시운전 : 이젝터시스템 성능분석 (Hypersonic Engine Test Facility Operation Test : Ejector System Performance Analysis)

  • 강상훈;이양지;오중환;양수석
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2010년도 제34회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.268-271
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    • 2010
  • 항공우주연구원이 구축한 고속추진기관시험설비의 시동 및 이젝터시스템성능분석을 수행하였다. 이젝터시스템의 설계는 JAXA에서 개발한 EJSIMP코드를 수정하여 수행하였으며, 전산해석을 통하여 성능을 예측하였다. 설비 시운전결과로 이젝터 시스템은 설계요구조건을 만족하는 것으로 나타났으며, 압력 기준 마하 3.5 고도 20km 조건에서 설비시동에 성공하였다.

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스크램제트 엔진 시험설비의 시동특성 연구 (Starting Characteristics Study of Scramjet Engine Test Facility(SETF))

  • 이양지;강상훈;오중환;양수석
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2011
  • 한국항공우주연구원의 스크램제트 엔진 시험설비(이하 SETF)는 극초음속 추진기관 성능시험 설비로 일반 공력 풍동과 달리 엔진이 구동하는 비행 고도, 마하수에서의 엔탈피를 모사해야 한다. SETF는 불어내기 식으로 고압공기 공급원으로부터 공급된 고압 공기를 축열식 가열시스템으로 가열시킨 후 시험부에 장착된 노즐을 통과. 팽창하여 엔진 시험 조건을 모사하며, 공기 이젝터를 구동하여 고고도 조건과 설비 시동 조건을 구현한다. SETF의 시험부는 자유제트 형식으로 시험엔진 시작점을 노즐 출구면에 일치시킬 경우 비행체에서 발생되는 경계층과 엔진의 상호 작용을 파악할 수 있는 반면, 설비 시동 특성을 예측하기 힘들어 시험을 통한 설비 특성 파악이 필수적이다. 본 논문에는 SETF의 마하수 및 시험 모델 변화에 따른 시동 성능 그리고 시동 성능 개선을 위하여 수행된 이젝터 설계 변경 과정을 정리하였다.