• Title/Summary/Keyword: Blow down wind tunnel

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Mathematical modeling study for the stagnation pressure control system of the blow-down type wind tunnel (불어내기식 풍동의 정체실 압력제어 시스템 모델링)

  • 김영준;권정태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 1992
  • A mathematical model of the blow-down type wind tunnel is developed in order to design the controller which controls the stagnation pressure being used to obtain the setpoint Mach Number. The motion of compressible fluids in the tunnel is modeled using the one-dimensional gasdynamics. The time responses of the wind tunnel states, such as pressures, mass flow rates, and valve open area, are investigated by digital computer simulation. By the simulation study it is shown that the real blow-down wind tunnel can be simulated by the obtained mathematical model.

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Scramjet Engine Combustor Test with Vitiation Heater Type Supersonic Wind Tunnel (Vitiation heater 형 초음속풍동을 이용한 스크램제트 엔진 연소기의 연소시험)

  • Kang, Sang-Hun;Lee, Yang-Ji;Yang, Soo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.586-589
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    • 2009
  • Scramjet engine combustor was tested with "RAMSYS" blow down wind tunnel in Kakuda Space Center, JAXA. As a result, installation of a cavity showed larger combustion pressure than the case without a cavity. Zigzag cavity applied for the first time in this experiment, showed the largest combustion pressure and is expected to contribute to the stable and economic operation of scramjet.

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Aerodynamic Heating Characteristics Over a Protuberance in Hypersonic Flows Using Fast Response Thermo Gauges

  • Lee, Hyoung-Jin;Lee, Bok-Jin;Jeung, In-Seuck;Kim, Seoung-Lyoung;Kim, In-Sun
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2010
  • Through experimental investigations utilizing hypersonic shock tunnel-coaxial thermocouples as well as blow down hypersonic wind tunnel-temperature sensitive paints, the heat flux and the temperature over a protuberance were measured and analyzed. The experimental data were subsequently compared to heat flux data that was obtained by using blow down hypersonic wind tunnel and heat flux gauges. According to the comparison, both sets of data illustrated correlation with one another. The measured heat flux was large when the height of the protuberance was large. Experimental results show that heat flux measurements taken at higher locations were greater than those taken at lower locations. For high protuberances, a severe jump in the heat flux was observed, ranging in values within 0.6-0.7 of the height of the protuberances. However, when the protuberance was sufficiently short, a rise in the heat flux was rarely observed as the protuberance was totally submerged under the separation region.

Investigation of Heating Performance of Kerosene Fan Heater (석유 홴 히터의 난방 능력 고찰)

  • Kim, Jang-Kweon;Jeong, Kyu-Jo
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we investigated the heating performance and the basic characteristics required for normal combustion of kerosene fan heater. And also the iso-velocity contours and the iso-temperature contours of hot gas discharged from the exit of kerosene fan heater were analyzed. The experiment was carried out with kerosene fan heater attached to the blow-down-type subsonic wind tunnel with a test section of $240mm{\times}240mm{\times}1200mm$. The purpose of this paper was to obtain the basic data for new design from conventional kerosene fan heater. Consequently it was found that (i) the pressure ratio $P_2/P_1$ had a comparatively constant value of 0.844 according to the increase of the revolution of turbo fan, (ii) the primary excess air ratio had a range of $0.84{\sim}1.11$ during normal combustion, and (iii) the heating performance of kerosene fan heater had a range of $1,494{\sim}3,852kcal/hr$.

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Development of the Scramjet engine Test Facility(SeTF) in Korea Aerospace Research Institute (한국항공우주연구원 스크램제트 엔진 시험설비의 개발)

  • Lee, Yang-Ji;Kang, Sang-Hun;Oh, Joong-Hwan;Yang, Soo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2010
  • Korea Aerospace Research Institute started on design and development of a hypersonic air-breathing engine test facility from 2000 and completed the test facility installation in July 2009. This facility, designated as Scramjet engine test facility(SeTF), is a blow-down type high enthalpy wind tunnel which has a pressurized air supply system, air heater system, free-jet test chamber, fuel supply system, facility control/measurement system and exhaust system. In this paper, details of the specifications, and configuration of the SeTF are described. For verifying characteristics of the SeTF, wind tunnel tests are now on progress and some of the data are also described.

Influence of Streamwise Vortices on Normal Shock-Wave/Boundary Layer Interaction (유동방향의 와류가 충격파와 경계층의 상호간섭에 미치는 영향)

  • ;R. Szwaba
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2003
  • An experimental study has been carried out in a supersonic blow-down wind tunnel for examining the influence of streamwise vortices on normal shock-wave/boundary layer interaction. It has been reported by the earlier investigator the streamwise vortices generated by the blowing jets can significantly suppress the shock-induced separation and reduce the wave drag. The blowing jets generate the streamwise vortices with 45$^{\circ}$ angle in the spanwise direction. The shock waves are visualized by a Schlieren optical system. Appropriate measurement systems are provided for the characterization of shock wave/boundary layer interaction. The chamber pressure ratio and blowing pressure ratio are varied from 1.5 to 2.4 and 1.0 to 2.0 respectively.

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Compound Choking of a Two-Parallel Stream Through a Convergent Duct

  • Kwon, Jin-Kyung;K. Masusaka;Y. Miyazato;M. Masuda;K. Matsuo;H. Katanoda
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.1829-1834
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    • 2001
  • The choking of dual subsonic streams flowing through a convergent duct in contact has been investigated experimentally and theoretically. The experiment was conducted by using blow-down wind tunnel. The condition, when the dual stream flow chocking (compound choking) occurs at the nozzle exit, was explained by one-dimensional analysis of compound sound wave propagation. The experimental results for the condition of compound choking were compared with the prediction from theoretical analysis, and the schlieren optical method using the spark light source has been used to visualize the flowfield.

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EXPERIMENTAL AND COMPUTATIONAL STUDIES ON HYSTERISYS PHENOMENON OF SUPERSONIC COANDA WALL JETS

  • Kim, Heuy-Dong;Kweon, Oh-Sik;Setoguchi, Toshiaki
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.514-519
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    • 2000
  • Recently a considerable interest is being concentrated on industrial applications of supersonic Coanda wall jets, but the flow physics are not still understood well. It is of practical importance to evaluate the effectiveness of supersonic Coanda wall jet devices fer such industrial purposes. In the present work, experiments and computations were performed to Set a better understanding of the supersonic Coanda jet physics. The experiments were made using a small blow-down wind tunnel. The operating pressure ratio and the Coanda surface configuration were changed to investigate their influences on the wall jet flows. Two-dimensional Navier-Stokes computations were performed using a TVD finite volume scheme to effectively capture the important wave structures of supersonic Coanda jet flows. Both experimental and computational results showed several important hysterical features of the supersonic Coanda wall jets; the attachment and detachment of supersonic Coanda jet were strongly dependent on the change processes of the operating pressure ratio and the detailed flow configuration.

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Hypersonic Engine Test Facility Operation Test : Ejector System Performance Analysis (고속추진기관 시험설비 시운전 : 이젝터시스템 성능분석)

  • Kang, Sang-Hun;Lee, Yang-Ji;Oh, Joong-Hwan;Yang, Soo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.268-271
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    • 2010
  • Hypersonic engine test facility with ejector system was tested. Ejector system was designed by revised EJSIMP code. The performance of the ejector system was predicted by numerical analysis. As a result, ejector system satisfied the facility design requirement. Based on the pressure level, the facility was successfully started at Mach 3.5 and 20km altitude condition.

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Starting Characteristics Study of Scramjet Engine Test Facility(SETF) (스크램제트 엔진 시험설비의 시동특성 연구)

  • Lee, Yang-Ji;Kang, Sang-Hun;Oh, Joong-Hwan;Yang, Soo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2011
  • Unlike most aerodynamic wind-tunnel, Scramjet Engine Test Facility(SETF) of Korea Aerospace Research Institute should simulate enthalpy condition at a flight condition. SETF is a blow-down type, high-enthalpy wind tunnel. To attain a flight condition, a highly stagnated air comes into the test cell through a supersonic nozzle. Also, an air ejector of the SETF is used for simulating altitude conditions of the engine, and facility starting. SETF has a free-jet type test cell and this free-jet type test cell can simulate a boundary layer effect between an airplane and engine using facility nozzle, but it is too difficult to predict the nature of the facility. Therefore it is required to understand the starting characteristics of the facility by experiments. In this paper, the starting characteristics of the SETF and modifications of the ejector are described.