• Title/Summary/Keyword: Blood Vessel

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Study on the Image Analysis System of Nail-fold Capillary Vessel( I ) (인체를 대상으로 하는 혈허 혈어증 모델 개발을 위한 손톱 주름살의 모세혈관에 대한 영상장치 연구 ( I ))

  • Kim Gyeong Cheal;Hwang Won Deuk
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.789-791
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    • 2004
  • We study on the video-capillaroscopy system for look a.t the nail fold capillary by the computer. This system is composed of the luminous source-producer, image-input, phase microscope. The method and contents of observation on this system are seperated from the image-analysis of nail fold capillary form-patterns and the currents of hematocytes. Therefore we think this system is possible to the practical clinic use for the basic model on the cardiac failure and the deficiency(血虛), stagnant(血瘀) of blood in human.

Study on the Subacute Toxicity of Complex of Pine Needle Oil and Korean Medicinal Herbs against Rats

  • Park, Kap Joo;Ahn, Ki Heung;Lee, Hyung Hoan
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 2004
  • Pine needle oil and Korean medicinal herbs (KMH) are known as effective therapeutic agents on various blood vessel disease. We have already reported the ameliorative effect of complex of pine needle oil and Korean medicinal herbs against hyperlipidemia. But safety and non - toxicity of pine needle oil and Korean medicinal herbs to normal animal cells have not been studied clearly. In this study, we investigated whether pine needle oil and Korean medicinal herbs show side effects on rat or not. These materials were administered to rats, and subacute toxicity was examined by measuring the hematological values, CBC differentiation, biochemical levels of blood (TP, total protein; albumin; ALP, alkaline phosphotase; AST, aspatate aminotrans- ferase; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; T-Chol., total cholesterol; T-Bil., total bilirubin) and urine analysis, suggesting that the sample have no side effects and cytotoxicity. These results indicate that the complex of pine needle oil and Korean medicinal herbs may effective non- toxic, safety therapeutic agents on hepatocytes and hyperlipidemia.

Crossed Renal Ectopia and Aorto-Occlusive Disease: A Management Strategy

  • Ng, Eugene;Campbell, Ian;Choong, Andrew MTL;Dunglison, Nigel;Aziz, Maged
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 2015
  • We present a rare case of a patient with aortoiliac occlusive disease on the background of type A crossed renal ectopia, for whom open surgical intervention was required. Aortic exposure in patients with concomitant crossed renal ectopia can present technical challenges to the vascular surgeon. The knowledge of variations in the ectopic renal blood supply is of paramount importance when performing surgery to treat this condition and affects the choice of surgical exposure. We present and discuss the operative details of our patient and outline an approach to this subset of patients.

Blood Vessel Aging Diagnosis System using Blood Pressure and Photoplethysmography (사지혈압과 용적맥파를 이용한 혈관 노화도 진단 시스템)

  • Kim, Pan-Ki;Cho, Sang-Heum;Kim, Byung-Sun;Kang, Mahn-Hee;Ahn, Chang-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1979-1980
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 심혈관질환을 예방하기 위한 심박변이도 검사(HRV), 압맥파 검사(PTG), 용적맥파 검사(SDPTG), 사지혈압 검사(BPD), 맥파전달속도 검사(PWV)를 통해 심혈관의 상태를 분석하고 질병을 예방하는데 도움이 될 수 있도록 측정하고 진단 할 수 있는 심혈관 질환에 대한 통합 진단 시스템을 개발하였다. 본 논문에서 개발된 진단 시스템을 통해서 나오는 결과에 대한 소개하였다.

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Developement of Efficient Algorithm to Eliminate Aliasing of Ultrasonic Pulsed Wave Doppler Signal (초음파 Pulsed Wave 도플러 신호의 Aliasing 제거를 위한 효율적인 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, G.D.;Hwang, J.S.;Ahn, Y.B.;Song, T.K.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1998 no.11
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    • pp.213-214
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    • 1998
  • The important role of the ultrasonic Doppler system in the modem clinical medicine is to provide the clinical information of the vascular system. The ultrasonic pulsed wave(PW) Doppler system, a kind of the ultrasound Doppler system, is more available than the ultrasonic continuous wave(CW) Doppler system because it can evaluate the velocity and the direction of blood flow as well as the depth of vessel. However, the ultrasonic PW Doppler system has the disadvantage that the range of evaluating velocity of blood flow is limited(Nyquist limit). In order to solve this limit, we propose the algorithm for eliminating this aliasing in this paper. In addition, we propose the efficient signal processing algorithm.

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The Effect of Gamigehyuldeung-tang on Hypertension (가미계혈등탕(加味鷄血藤湯)이 고혈압(高血壓)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Oh, Young-Seon;Kim, Yoon-Sik;Seol, In-Chan;Yu, Byeong-Chan
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.52-64
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    • 2004
  • Objectives : This study was done to investigate the effect of Gamigehyuldeung-tang on hypertension. Methods : After administering Gamigehyuldeung-tang extract to SHR(Spontaneous Hypertensive Rats) for 5 weeks, changes in blood pressure, pulse rate, aldosterone and catecholamine levels in plasma were examined, and immunohistochemical changes and scanning electron microscopic changes were observed. Results : The following results were obtained; blood presure decreased significantly as well as levels of aldosterone, dopamine and epinephrine in SHR. But levels of norepinephrine were unaffected. No capillary vessel dilation was observed. A decrease in cell damage was seen in microscope investigation. Conclusions : These results support a role for Gamigehyuldeung-tang might be usefully applied in treatment of hypertension.

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Effect of Ganyangsanghang-bang on Hypertension (간양상항방(肝陽上亢方)이 고혈압(高血壓)에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Deok-Hee;Oh, Young-Seon;Seol, In-Chan;Kim, Yoon-Sik
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.663-669
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    • 2006
  • This study was done to investigate the effect of Ganyangsanghang-bang(GYSHB) on hypertension. After administering GYSHB extract to SHR for 5 weeks, changes in blood pressure, pulse rate, aldosterone and catecholamine levels in plasma were examined, and immunohistochemical changes were observed, and liver function test was done. The following results were obtained; blood presure decreased significantly as well as levels of aldosterone and norepinephrine in SHR. But levels of dopamine were unaffected. No capillary vessel dilation in adrenal cortex was observed. Safety against hepatic toxicity was showed. These results support a role for GYSHB might be usefully applied in treatment of hypertension.

Development of Rheoencephalograph(I) (임피던스 방법을 이용한 뇌혈류량 측정기기의 개발( I ))

  • 김덕원;김정래
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1989
  • In this study, Rheoencephalography( REG ) was designed and constructed. Using the cons- tructed instrument cerebral blood flow(CBF) of left and right brain, CBF change by posture, and reproducibility were studied. Followings are important results. Relative CBF could be measured noninvasively and continuously. Since reproducibility of the constructed REG was found to be quite high (4%), the accuracy of the instrument itself was proved. REG can be easily applied for testing the effect of drugs for the patients with cerebral vessel diseases since it is quite sensitive to the relative changes of CBF. Various cerebral diseases can be diagnosed by analyzing the REG waveforms. The area of restricted cerebral blood vessels can be located by arranging the electrode configuration. Comparative studies with the standard techinques of measuring CBF are needed to verify the accuracy of REG. Further studies on optimal electrode configuration and various artifacts are also necessary.

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Tracking Heart Rate Algorithm Based on PPG (PPG 기반 심박동수 추정 알고리즘)

  • Baek, Yong Hyun;Lee, Keun Sang;Park, Young Chul
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2009
  • In this study, estimation of heart rate from measured PPG signal is proposed. PPG signal is to be measured blood flow in a blood vessel effected by systole and diastole. PPG sianl has single frequency so that PPG frequency can be tracked by 2nd IIR adaptive notch filter. PPG frequency is obtained continually from updating filter coefficient throughout adaptive algorithm and then the heart rate of human is approximately estimated.

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Effect of Gamisamool-tang(GMSMT) on Hypertension (가미사물탕(加味四物湯)이 고혈압에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho Bong-Hyun;Kim Yoon-Sik;Seol In-Chan
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2006
  • This study was done to investigate the effect of Gamisamool-tang(GMSMT) on hypertension. After administering GMSMT extract to SHR for 5 weeks, changes in blood pressure, pulse rate, aldosterone and catecholamine levels in plasma were examined, and immunohistochemical changes were observed, and liver function test was done. The following results were obtained; blood presure decreased significantly as well as levels of aldosterone, norepinephrine and epinephrine in SHR, But levels of dopamine were unaffected. No capillary vessel dilation in adrenal cortex was observed. Safety against hepatic toxicity was showed. These results support a role for GMSMT might be usefully applied in treatment of hypertension.