• Title/Summary/Keyword: Blend Shape

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Analysis of Morphology and Viscoelastic Behavior of LCP/PET Blends by Repeated Extrusion (반복압출에 의한 LCP/PET 블렌드 조성에 따른 모폴로지 및 점탄성 거동 분석)

  • Choi, Yong Seok;Jeon, Han-Yong
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.475-479
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    • 2015
  • Droplet distribution of LCP(Vectra 950) and PET blend by repeated extrusion was examined through morphology analysis. Repeated extrusion was respectively proceeded twice and three times with blending condition and droplet distribution of only once extrusion sample showed uniform shape. However, droplet size of twice and three times extrusion samples increased and it was confirmed that droplets were concentrated on the center of specimens. It is thought that this phenomena were due to the compatibility and viscoelastic behavior of LCP/PET blend. Finally, it is thought that fiber manufacturing of different diameter is possible from spinning of repeated extrusion LCP/PET blended chip under same spinning condition.

Characteristics of North Dakota State University Extension Service in USA (미국 노스다코타주 농업연구와 농촌지도의 특징과 한국의 농촌지도사업에 주는 시사점)

  • Park, Duk Byeong;Goreham, Gary A.
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2001
  • North Dakota State University (NDSU) Extension Service's purpose was to create a learning partnership that helped adults and youth enhance their lives and communities. NDSU Extension Service has maintained a strong blend of county, regional and state staff to support their program delivery. Experiment Station and Extension Service were integrated both in their job duties and at the administrative level. While researchers at the campus and center carried out both research and outreach activities with producers, Extension staff both at county and center carried out some research activities as well as outreach activities. The strong county-based Extension network was the main avenue for program delivery. Extension agents also provide programs on a multi-country basis. Program planning includes county advisory councils, multi-county advisory councils, support groups, and commodity groups, such as farmers and business people. Planning was used to shape their long-range plan of work along with adjustments to their annual activities. Funding of the NDSU Extension Service has been a blend of federal, state, and county dollars. In the past few years, grant dollars and agency partnerships have increased. Local input into extension programs, combined with support and funding from state and federal partners, enabled the extension service to truly meet the needs of people.

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Thermal Properties of Linear Shape Polylactic Acid/Star Shape Polylactic Acid Blends (선형 폴리락틱산/스타형 폴리락틱산 블렌드의 열적 특성 변화에 대한 연구)

  • 천상욱;김수현;김영하;강호종
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.333-341
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    • 2000
  • Blends consisting of linear shape polylactic acid and star shape polylactic acid (L-PLLA/S-PLLA) have been prepared by melt and solution blending. The effect of blending method on the thermal properties and crystallization behavior of L-PLLA/S-PLLA blends has been investigated. The molecular weight decrease was revealed both in melt and solution blending. S-PLLA was found to be more stable than L-PLLA in the reduction of molecular weight during the course of blending due to its star shape structure. As a result, broad molecular weight distribution was obtained in solution blending. It was found that melting temperature and glass transition temperature decrease with increasing S-PLLA content. Blending method had large influence on the glass transition temperature of PLLA blends, while less effect on melting temperature. From DSC results, it can be noticed that solution blending is more effective blending method to obtain higher crystallinity than melt blending for S-PLLA and blend with higher S-PLLA content.

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Morphological Effect of Dispersed Phase on Gas Separation Properties through Heterophase Polymer Membrane: Theoretical and Experimental Approaches.

  • Park, Cheolmin;Jo, Won-Ho;Kang, Yong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.55-56
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    • 1996
  • Heterophase polymer system has been attractive for a potential applicability to gas separation membrane material. It has been known that there is a trade-off between gas permeability and its selectivity in common polymers. Therefore, the heterophase polymer can be an alternative for a gas separation membrane material because its transport properties can be readily controlled by blending of two different polymers. The transport properties of immiscible polymer blends strongly depend upon the intrinsic transport properties of corresponding polymers. Another important factor to determine the transport properties is their morphology: volume fraction, size and shape of dispersed phase. Although the effect of the volume fraction of the dispersed phase on the transport properties has been widely investigated, the size and shape effects have been paid attention very much. In an immiscible polymer blend of two polymers, its morphology is primarily controlled by its volume fraction of dispersed phase. Therefore, the effect of the size of the dispersed phase can be hardly seen. Therefore, a block copolymer has been commonly employed to control their morphology when each block is miscible with one or the other phase. In this work, gas transport properties will be measured by varying the morphology of the heterophase polymer membrane. The transport properties will be interpreted in terms of their morphology. The effect of the volume fraction of the PI phase and, in particular, its size effect will be investigated experimentally and theoretically.

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Analysis on Color Shaping the Space of Animated Film Coco (애니메이션영화 <코코> 색상이 공간의 모델링 분석)

  • Yue, Xiao Ling
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.343-350
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    • 2019
  • As an important visual element, color in animated films can not only depicts the reality, but also conveys emotion and meanings, which play an important role in shaping the space of animated films. As one of the most outstanding animated films, Coco uses bold and unique color language to shape the film space. It uses the national color to blend the Mexican culture into the story space making it full of Mexican regional and cultural connotation, uses color contrast to shape the physical space, highlighting the three-dimensional and deep sense of the physical space. And also uses color association to create the psychological space, leading audience into the spiritual world of the film. Based on the analysis of the Coco, we an see that when shape the film space of animation, the film maker should give full play to the characteristics and function of color, and apply different color language to shape different space according to the role of the film space, so as to expand and deepen the connotation and expressiveness of film space.

3D Character Animation: A Brief Review

  • Song, Hyewon;Heo, Suwoong;Kang, Jiwoo;Lee, Sanghoon
    • Journal of International Society for Simulation Surgery
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2015
  • Virtual Reality makes a virtual environment more realistic and, furthermore, it provides a variety of experiences which we cannot have in reality. A drastic growth of GPU performance and increase of computing capability make virtual environment more realistic than ever. One important element of constructing virtual environment is to animate 3D characters. Many researchers have been studying 3D characters animating and a myriad of methods have been proposed to make them more realistic. In this paper, we discuss the technologies and characteristics of 3D character animation. We believe that realistic characters in Virtual Reality will be applied to various fields: education, film and game industry, business and, particularly, medical area such as telemedicine, virtual surgery, etc.

Facile Preparation of Silver Nanoparticles and Application to Silver Coating Using Latent Reductant from a Silver Carbamate Complex

  • Kim, Kyung-A;Cha, Jae-Ryung;Gong, Myoung-Seon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.505-509
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    • 2013
  • A low temperature ($65^{\circ}C$) thermal deposition process was developed for depositing a silver coating on thermally sensitive polymeric substrates. This low temperature deposition was achieved by chemical reduction of a silver alkylcarbamate complex with latent reducing agent. The effects of acetol as a latent reducing agent for the silver 2-ethylhexylcarbamate (Ag-EHCB) complex and their blend solutions were investigated in terms of reducing mechanism, and the size and shape of silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) as a function of reduced temperature and time, and PVP stabilizer concentration were determined. Low temperature deposition was achieved by combining chemical reduction with thermal heating at $65^{\circ}C$. A range of polymer film, sheet and molding product was coated with silver at thicknesses of 100 nm. The effect of process parameters and heat treatment on the properties of silver coatings was investigated.

White Light -Emitting Diodes with Multi-Shell Quantum Dots

  • Kim, Kyung-Nam;Han, Chang-Soo;Jeong, So-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2010.02a
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    • pp.92-92
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    • 2010
  • Replacing the existing illumination with solid-state lighting devices, such as light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are expected to reduce energy consumption and environmental pollution as they provide better efficiency and longer lifetimes. Currently, white light emitting diodes are composed of UV or blue LED with down-converting materials such as highly luminescent phosphors White light-emitting diodes (LED) were fabricated with multi-shell nanocrystal quantum dots for enhanced luminance and improved stability over time. Multi-shell quantum dots (QDs) were synthesized through one pot process by using the Successive Ionic Layer Adsorption and Reaction (SILAR) method. As prepared, the multi-shell QD has cubic lattice of zinc-blend structure with semi-spherical shape with quantum yield of higher than 60 % in solution. Further, highly fluorescent multi-shell QD was deposited on the blue LED, which resulted in QD-based white LED with high luminance with excellent color rendering properties.

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Analogical Face Generation based on Feature Points

  • Yoon, Andy Kyung-yong;Park, Ki-cheul;Oh, Duck-kyo;Cho, Hye-young;Jang, Jung-hyuk
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2019
  • There are many ways to perform face recognition. The first step of face recognition is the face detection step. If the face is not found in the first step, the face recognition fails. Face detection research has many difficulties because it can be varied according to face size change, left and right rotation and up and down rotation, side face and front face, facial expression, and light condition. In this study, facial features are extracted and the extracted features are geometrically reconstructed in order to improve face recognition rate in extracted face region. Also, it is aimed to adjust face angle using reconstructed facial feature vector, and to improve recognition rate for each face angle. In the recognition attempt using the result after the geometric reconstruction, both the up and down and the left and right facial angles have improved recognition performance.

Effect of the Processing History on the Morphology and Properties of the Ternary Blends of Nylon 6, a Thermotropic Liquid Crystalline Polymer, and a Functionalized Polypropylene

  • Yongsok Seo;Kim, Hyong-Jun;Kim, Byeongyeol;Hong, Soon-Man;Hwang, Seung-Sang;Kim, Kwang-Ung
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.238-246
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    • 2001
  • Properties of ternary blends of nylon 6 (Ny6), a thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer (TLCP, poly(ester amide), 20 wt%) and a maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene (2 wt%) (MAPP) were studied under various processing conditions. TLCP was pre-blended with MAPP first and then the binary one blended again with Ny6. The processing temperature of the second mixing was varied. Thermal properties show the partial miscibility of the ternary blend. The morphology of the TLCP phase in the first blending shows mostly in the fibril bundle shape, but varies between droplets and oriented fibrils after the second processing. Some of TLCP phase lost the fibril morphology during the second processing stage. The morphology variation invokes the change in tensile properties. Low extrusion temperature (270$\^{C}$) provides more fibril shapes, which are associated with less deformation in the second stage. The processing temperature effect was more evident when the draw ratio was high. High drawing was applicable due to the stabilizing action of tile compatibilizer.

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