• 제목/요약/키워드: Black voltage

검색결과 105건 처리시간 0.028초

표면 마이크로 가공기술을 이용한 비냉각 초전형 적외선 검출소자 제작 (Fabrication of Uncooled Pyroelectric Infrared Detector using Surface M Micromachining Technology)

  • 장철영;고성용;이석헌;김동진;김진섭;이재신;이정희;한석룡;이용현
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2000
  • Uncooled pyroelectric infrared detectors based on BST(B $a_{-x}$S $r_{x}$Ti $O_3$) thin films have been fabricated by RF magnetron sputtering and surface Micromachining technology. The detectors form BST thin film ferroelectric capacitors grown by RF magnetron sputtering on N/O/N(S $i_3$ $N_4$/ $SiO_2$/S $i_3$ $N_4$) membrane. The sputtered BST thin film exhibits highly c-axis oriented crystal structure that no poling treatment for sensing applications is required. This is an essential factor to increase the yield for realization of an infrared image sensor. surface-Micromachining technology is used to lower the thermal mass of the detector by giving maximum sensor efficiency Gold-black is evaporated on top of the sensing elements used the thermal evaporator. fabricated uncooled pyroelectric infrared detectors is highly output voltage at the low temperature(1$^{\circ}C$).).).

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Dynamic Slew-Rate Control for High Uniformity and Low Power in LCD Driver ICs

  • Choi, Sung-Pil;Lee, Mira;Jin, Jahoon;Kwon, Kee-Won;Chun, Jung-Hoon
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.688-696
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    • 2014
  • A slew-rate control method of LCD driver ICs is introduced to increase uniformity between adjacent driver ICs and reduce power consumption. The slew rate of every voltage follower is calibrated by a feedback algorithm during the non-displaying period. Under normal operation mode, the slew rate is dynamically controlled for improving power efficiency. Experimental results show that the power consumption is reduced by 16% with a white pattern and by 10% with a black pattern, and display defects are successfully eliminated.

후막 전계 발광 소자의 Carbon과 Silver 전극 특성 (Carbon and Silver Electrode Properties of Power Electroluminescent Device)

  • 이종찬;성현호;조황신;박용규;박대희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전자세라믹스 센서 및 박막재료 반도체재료 일렉트렛트 및 응용기술
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, carbon and silver electrode properties of power electroluminescent device were investigated. Devices were manufactured by screen-printing and manufactured devices were measured following things with variable applied voltage; emission spectra, transferred charge density, brightness and current. A continuous test at $65 ^{\circ}C$ of temperature and 95% of humidity was operated. The brightness of devices which were made of silver and carbon electrode at 100V was $67.03cd/m^2$ and $60.02cd/m^2$ respectively. In case of device, which was made of silver electrode, a black spot was formed after 72 hours and degraded but carbon electrode was stable.

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자외선 센서를 이용한 화재감지기 응용 회로 설계 (Circuit Design of Ultraviolet Flame-Sensor for Fire-Fighting Appliances)

  • 김영민;김종만
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 센서 박막재료연구회 및 광주 전남지부
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we proposed that when combustible burn with ultraviolet radiation, introduce fire detector with sensor of private-use detectable light energy as ultraviolet in energy of electromagnetic-wave type radiate from flame. This research using ultraviolet flame sensor is pyro-electric ultraviolet sensor based black body radiation theory. To have high sensibility and to gain proper output voltage, it has high responsive performance. This research introduced UV flame detector and proposed method of false alarm reduced to resemble fire. the result proposed the prevention and extinction of fire technique degree, certificated operation of detector.

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Supercapacitor용 CoOx ambigel의 전해질에 따른 전기화학적 특성 (Electrochemical characteristic of CoOx ambigel electrode in various electrolyte for supercapacitor)

  • 이희우;김한주;김성호;박수길
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.749-752
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    • 2001
  • Very fine cobalt oxide xerogel and ambigel powder were prepared using a unique solution chemistry associated with the sol-gel process. The mesoporous structure of the initial gel is maintained by removing fluid under conditions where the capillary forces that result extraction are either low or no existent, are either low or nonexistent. Controlling both the pore and solid architecture on the nanoscale offers a strategy for the design of supercapacitor. The results materials determine by using electrode that mixed ketjen black and PVdF. But CoO$\_$x/ have the low voltage, so we experimente to change electrolyte and various concentration.

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AC-PDP의 방전지연 시간과 오방전 특성의 관계 (The Relationship Between the Lag Time of the Discharge and the Characteristics of Mis-Discharge in an AC-PDP)

  • 신재화;김근수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2015
  • As the temperature of the panel increases in AC-PDPs, the minimum driving voltage increases. Also, as the more the number of discharge increases in cells, the probability of the strong dark discharge in the reset period increases. In this study, we investigated the relationship between the lag time of the discharge and the mechanism of mis-discharges which are the black noise and bright noise. We conclude that the variation of time lag characterizes the properties of exo-electron emission from MgO. Thus, we found that the main factor of the mis-discharges is the rate of change of the electron emission ability from the MgO surface.

대전입자층과 충전비율이 구동에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Layers and Filling Fraction on Driving Properties)

  • 김진선;김영조
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.32-32
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 대전입자층과 충전비율에 따른 구동특성을 평가하였다. 소자 제작은 동일한 cell gap에 대전입자의 입자층과 충전비율을 다르게 하여 패널에 주입하였으며 문턱전압 및 구동전압에서의 구간에서 실제로 움직이는 대전입자의 구동입자 개수와 면적을 측정하였다. 그 결과 대전입자층 및 충전비율에 따라서 구동전압 및 구동입자수와 white, black의 차지하는 면적비율의 차이가 있었으며, 면적측정으로 contrast ratio를 평가하고 실제로 구동하는 입자의 비율을 확인하였다.

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토너입자형 디스플레이의 광학특성에 관한 연구 (A study on Optical Characteristics of Charged Toner Particle Type Display)

  • 김백현;박선우;김영조
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2009
  • We fabricated the charged particle type display using opposite-charged two toner particles. The particles were composed of polymer, colorant($TiO_2$, carbon black) and external additives(nano-sized silica and so on). In fabrication process we controlled the putting layers of this toner particles on the inner panel. To get the effect of number of layers ($1{\sim}3$), we measured the threshold, driving and breakdown voltages, reflectivity, viewing angle, and color characteristics using RT-300 anisotropic scattering system. We ascertained that these voltages are increased with increasing of layers of particles. Cell gap between electrodes must be enlarged with increment of layers and the size of particles. The lumping phenomena of particles at near of the rib observed by optical system with same CIE values.

상업용 오존촉매와 광촉매를 이용한 오존제거특성 (Characteristics of Residual Ozone Decomposition with Commercial Ozone Decomposition Catalyst (ODC) and Photo catalyst)

  • 변정훈;박재홍;황정호
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1255-1260
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    • 2004
  • Decomposition of ozone at room temperature was investigated comparatively with commercial monolithic ozone decomposition catalyst (ODC, $MnO_2$) and monolithic photo catalyst ($TiO_2$). The effects of residence time, UV (ultraviolet) light dependence and ozone concentration on the conversion was presented. UV ray was irradiated using BLB (black light blue) lamp ($315{\sim}400$ nm), supplied with a constant intensity in the reactor. The concentration of ozone in the square-shape reactor can be controlled by combining the DBD (dielectric barrier discharge) reactor with an AC high voltage supply system. The catalytic performance, in presence of UV irradiation did not show significant changes for $MnO_2$ catalyst. $TiO_2$ catalyst was the different case, which showed higher decomposition activity in presence of UV irradiation. Deactivation of catalyst detected by real-time ozone monitor for 120 hours with a constant inlet ozone concentration.

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AC PDP의 배경광 잔상특성 (Characteristics of Image Sticking Observed During Background Display in AC-PDP)

  • 류재화;임성현;김동현;김중균;이호준;박정후
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제53권2호
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2004
  • In darkroom condition, it was observed that a white picture pattern lasted several minutes leaves a recognizable trace in subsequent black background picture. Although this is not a serious problem for the most current public display or home TV applications, the image sticking should be minimized for future high quality multimedia display applications. In order to characterize this picture memory effect having relatively long time scale, spatially resolved luminance measurement and light waveform measurement have been performed. Pixels located at the outer boundary of white pattern previously displayed shows highest luminance. These cells also shows fastest ignition at the ramp up reset sequence. The luminance and ignition voltage differences between boundary cells and the other cells are increased with display duration and number of sustain-pulse. It is speculated that image sticking observed at the boundary cell is originated from the transport of charged particles and re-deposition of reactive species such as Mg, O provided from strong sustain discharge region.