• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bionic sensor

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Development of Dementia Screening Application Using Urine Test and Bionic Sensors (소변검사와 생체센서를 이용한 치매 스크리닝 애플리케이션 개발)

  • Kim, Jun-Young;Cho, Myeon-Gyun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we have developed smart-phone App(application) for screening Dementia using bionic sensors, urine test and questionnaire. Since small amounts of urinary protein strongly predict faster cognitive decline in the elderly, smart-phone based urinalysis is adopted to screen dementia more accurately as well as bionic sensors such as $SpO_2$ and HRV(Heart Rate Variability). Firstly, DI(Dementia Index) is calculated from urinalysis, two bionic sensors and electric questionnaire, and then compared to the threshold from clinical test. Finally the results of Dementia screening is shown in your smart-phone and useful information to prevent or relieve Dementia is also given. We performed simple testing on persons aged over 60 and found out the proposed application can be useful devices for screening Dementia easily and quickly.

Design of Sensor-based Healthy Diet App for Smartphones (스마트 폰을 위한 센서기반 건강 다이어트 어플의 설계)

  • Oh, Sun-Jin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2014
  • With the rapid development of major functions in a smartphone, many applications interacting with a smartphone are introduced and mobile applications converged with various related technologies are announced and rapidly disseminated recently. In this paper, we propose the design of a smart mobile application operated with devices like sensors in order to utilize various functions of the smartphone effectively. The mobile application proposed in this paper uses the bluetooth module of the smartphone, composes the wireless ad hoc network with various sensors around us, and collects bionic context information of the user in real time. The smart application designed and implemented in this paper is the sensor based healthy diet application that can fulfill healthy diet program by reflecting the user's sensed bionic context data in real time.

Method of Walking Surface Identification Technique for Automatic Change of Walking Mode of Intelligent Bionic Leg (지능형 의족의 보행모드 자동변경을 위한 보행노면 판별 기법)

  • Yoo, Seong-Bong;Lim, Young-Kwang;Eom, Su-Hong;Lee, Eung-Hyuk
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a gait pattern recognition method for intelligent prosthesis that enables walking in various environments of femoral amputees. The proposed gait mode changing method is a single sensor based algorithm which can discriminate gait surface and gait phase using only strain gauges sensor, and it is designed to simplify the algorithm based on multiple sensors of existing intelligent prosthesis and to reduce cost of prosthesis system. For the recognition algorithm, we analyzed characteristics of the ground reaction force generated during gait of normal person and defined gait step segmentation and gait detection condition, A gait analyzer was constructed for the gait experiment in the environment similar to the femoral amputee. The validity of the paper was verified through the defined detection conditions and fabricated instruments. The accuracy of the algorithm based on the single sensor was 95%. Based on the proposed single sensor-based algorithm, it is considered that the intelligent prosthesis system can be made inexpensive, and the user can directly grasp the state of the walking surface and shift the walking mode. It is confirmed that it is possible to change the automatic walking mode to switch the walking mode that is suitable for the walking mode.

Design of Oxygen Chamber System for Diagnosis and Treatment of Cold Hypersensitivity (냉증을 진단하고 치료하는 산소챔버 시스템의 설계)

  • Cho, Myeon-Gyun;Choi, Hyo Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.6013-6021
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    • 2012
  • Although there are many patients who suffer from cold hypersensitivity and have a difficult time in living daily lives due to feeling cold at room temperature, it is about true that an accurate diagnostic method and an effective remedy for a cold hypersensitivity have not been developed yet. Therefore, in order to develop traditional medicine equipment for cold hypersensitivity, we have designed new oxygen chamber system which can diagnose cold hypersensitivity with multiple bionic sensors and supply a patient optimum amount of oxygen adaptively to the extent of their illness. In particular, diverging from conventional diagnosis based on the experience of doctor and subjective statements of patient, we introduced accurate method for diagnosis in comparing between output of multiple sensors and threshold derived from clinical trials. After all, the proposed oxygen chamber system will contribute to achieving scientific evidence and manufacturing of korean traditional medicine.

A Study on the Development of a Ultrasonic Electronic Travel Aid for the Blind (시각장애자의 보행을 유도하기 위한 초음파형 전자보행유도기의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김동욱
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2002
  • Electronic Travel Aids (ETA) developed for the blind such as sonicguide, mowat sensor and bionic C-5 laser cane have many problems like technical deficiency and high cost. Moreover, these systems have need for more training to perceive obstacle around. Therefore, In this study, we studied the blind's obstacle perception characteristics by human auditory sense, and development of ultrasonic ETA which have more simple usage, low cost and immediate usableness than present ETAs.

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Channel geometry-dependent characteristics in silicon nano-ribbon and nanowire FET for sensing applications

  • Choe, Chang-Yong;Hwang, Min-Yeong;Kim, Sang-Sik;Gu, Sang-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.33-33
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    • 2009
  • Silicon nano-structures have great potential in bionic sensor applications. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) anodic oxidation have many advantages for the nanostructure fabrication, such as simple process in atmosphere at room temperature, compatibility with conventional Si process. In this work, we fabricated simple FET structures with channel width W~ 10nm (nanowire) and $1{\mu}m$ (nano-ribbon) on ~10, 20 and 100nm-thinned silicon-on-insulator (SOI) wafers in order to investigate the surface effect on the transport characteristics of nano-channel. For further quantitative analysis, we carried out the 2D numerical simulations to investigate the effect of channel surface states on the carrier distribution behavior inside the channel. The simulated 2D cross-sectional structures of fabricated devices had channel heights of H ~ 10, 20, and 100nm, widths of L ~ $1{\mu}m$ and 10nm respectively, where we simultaneously varied the channel surface charge density from $1{\times}10^{-9}$ to $1{\times}10^{-7}C/cm2$. It has been shown that the side-wall charge of nanowire channel mainly affect the I-V characteristics and this was confirmed by the 2D numerical simulations.

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Study on Integrated Monitoring System for Protecting Water Pollution (수질오염 방지를 위한 통합 모니터링 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Jae-Soo;Kim, Yoon-Hyun;Han, Yong-Hwan;Lee, Young-Ha;Kim, Jin-Young
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.412-416
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    • 2011
  • The conventional monitoring system for water pollution measurement is quite simple and independent and it has a lot of draw backs such as cost, installation, etc. So, in this paper, we have measured the water pollution system through a bacterial species, photobacterium phosphoreum. A novel integrated monitoring system technology has been developed which could easily dictate and analyze the major water pollutants and its surrounding environment in an accurate way. The system constitutes of bionic technology, information technology and environmental engineering technology. As a result, integrated monitoring system can observe the water pollution and various water environment of the whole country. Also, through the sensors of USN, Zigbee, RFID and middle ware, which can provide service and construct service platform, a properly standardized plan with remarkable service platform has been established through this investigation.

Smart Elderly-care System using Smart-phone (스마트폰을 이용한 고령자용 스마트 간병 시스템)

  • Cho, Myeon-gyun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a system to monitor the condition of elderly people who are uncomfortable by using smart-phone and biometric sensor at any time and for care-givers to provide with the best medical service anytime and anywhere. The proposed system monitors the status of the elderly through various bionic sensors installed in the hospital ward based on the Arduino system and not only provides the physiological and medical services required by the elderly, but also informs the guardian so that he can cope with the emergency. In conclusion, this paper suggests that a reading light used by elderly people can operate as a home server with a biosensor using Arduino and Android applications (Apps.), and the smart-phone of care-givers is configured as a remote management and a emergency call system. Therefore, this study suggests important ways to improve the satisfaction of medical service for the both elderly people and care-givers of chronic diseases in the future.