• Title/Summary/Keyword: Binocular

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Case Study of Vision Therapy in Binocular Dysfunction-Convergence Insufficiency (양안시이상-폭주부족 교정의 임상사례)

  • Park, Hyun-Ju;Seong, Jeong-Sub
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 2007
  • To investigate whether vision therapy (vision training) are an effective way to influence the near point of convergence, fusion range and asthenopic symptoms in convergence insufficiency. For one chosen patient who had convergence insufficiency, vision therapy (vision training) was prescribed for 4 weeks. 4 weeks later vision therapy (vision training) was quite effective in convergence insufficiency. That is, vision therapy (vision training) was an effective means of reducing symptoms, improving fusion range and decompensating exophoria in patient with convergence insufficiency.

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Holographic setereograms using spatial light modulator (공간 광 변조기를 이용한 홀로그래픽 스테레오그램의 제작)

  • Kim, Eun-Seok;Kim, Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.2
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 1998
  • Holographic stereograms were made using a geometrical method easily. Becausethe conventioal sampling metod which is used in cylinder type stereograms, divide the anales of the object so it can't offer a binocular parallax effect very well, and it is also difficult to afficult to apply to the plane type stereograms. In this paper, holographic stereograms were made by use of a new method for the calculation of the sampling number(here, sampliing angles), and the TFT LCD. In order to calculate the sampling angles, geometrical method was used and 2-D images were projected onto diffuser screen through TFT LCD. Result stereorgrams which aremade by a sampling method proposed in this ppaer give a accurate binocular parallax and have a sufficient viewing zone and show that it is possible to make 3-D movies.

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A Method for Surface Reconstruction and Synthesizing Intermediate Images for Multi-viewpoint 3-D Displays

  • Fujii, Mahito;Ito, Takayuki;Miyake, Sei
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.06b
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a method for 3-D surface reconstruction with two real cameras is presented. The method, which combines the extraction of binocular disparity and its interpolation can be applied to the synthesis of images from virtual viewpoints. The synthesized virtual images are as natural as the real images even when we observe the images as stereoscopic images. The method opens up many applications, such as synthesizing input images for multi-viewpoint 3-D displays, enhancing the depth impression in 2-D images and so on. We also have developed a video-rate stereo machine able to obtain binocular disparity in 1/30 sec with two cameras. We show the performance of the machine.

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Inhomogeneous amplitude modulation effects on the MTF of binocular objective (비균일 진폭변조가 쌍안경 대물경의 MTF에 미치는 영향)

  • 홍경희
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.102-106
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    • 1999
  • In this study, inhomogeneous amplitude modulation effects on the imaging performance a lens system are expermentally investigated by measuring the diffraction OTF. The lens under the test is a binocular objective made in Korea. Inhomogeneous amplitude modulation is carried out by positioning the modulator cross contacted to the lens under test which is illuminated by collimated light beam. The aberration characteristics of the lens under test are examined by caculating the ray-fan through finite ray tracing. The MTFs of the lens illuminated by the homogeneous and inhomogeneous light beam are measured on the Gaussian image plane and compared with one another.

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An Adaptive Classifier for 3-D Planar Object Recognition Based on Uncertainty of Features by Binocular Stereo Method (Binocular Stereo 방법에 의한 3차원 평면 물체의 특징값의 불확실성을 고려한 적응분류기)

  • 권중장;김성대
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.4
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    • pp.92-103
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive classifier based on uncertainty of features for 3D planar object recognition. First, we investigate the uncertainty of depth information and the feature values of 3D planar object by numerical method. And, we observed that the statistical behavior of feature is dependent on the position and orientation of objects. After that, the approximation of the statistical behavior is executed. Subsequently, the recognition procedure is executed by the adaptive classifier. By computer simulation, we confirmed that the proposed classifier is useful for 3D planar object recognition.

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Convergence Point Adjustment Improving Visual Discomfort for a Zoom on a Stereoscopic Camera

  • Ha, Jong Soo;Kim, Dae Woong;Kim, Dong Hyun
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.633-640
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    • 2016
  • In a dual lens stereoscopic camera, a convergence point determines the stereopsis effects of a video. When a user zooms an object, a convergence point is fixed since it is not coupled with a zoom function. Due to the fixed convergence point, it is possible for a zoom to cause the excessive binocular disparity resulting in visual discomfort. In this paper, to solve this problem, we build the relational model including all phenomena possible to arise and propose the adjustment methods of a convergence point by the positions of a focus, an object and a convergence point. We also evaluate the experiments measuring a binocular disparity and the subjective test to investigate the visual comfort. The results show that one of the proposed methods produced more comfortable 3D images to viewers than the others.

Depth Perception using A Parallel-Axis Stereoscopic Camera Rig

  • Ramesh, Rohit;Shin, Heung-Sub;Jeong, Shin-Il;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 2010
  • Recently, advancement in the visual technology has lead to the further development of the three dimensional (3D) imaging systems. The visual perception to view a pair of images simultaneously, is a crucial factor to build a stereoscopic 3D image. In this paper, we present the depth cues between the intensities of the two images when viewing with both eyes. Due to this stereoscopic effect, objects at different distances from the eyes differ in their horizontal positions, giving the depth cue of horizontal disparity. By simple image processing technique, we also present the binocular disparity map between the two images. A median filter has been used to filter out all the noises occurring in the disparity map image.

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The analysis of grating lines' reformation replication using fraunhofer approximation (Fraunhofer 근사로 해석한 회절격자 무늬의 복제에 관한 연구)

  • 전영석;이성묵;신희명;정해빈
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 1992
  • 1)iscussed in this paper are the effects of phase modulation on the line spread functions (LSF) and MTFs of ;I binocular objective system. The binocular objective lens is made in Korea. It has rotationally symmetric aberrations. The LSFs and MTFs are measured experimentally. The phase modulation is carried out by applying phase retardation n on the aperture. The area where the phase is not retarded presents a double annular type. The OTF curves of phase modulated aperture are compared with that of unmodulated aperture. The comparison shows that there is the aberration compensation effect in aberration loaded system. Therefore the performance of many optical system can be improved without any loss of light energy by properly modulating the phase on the aperture.

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