• 제목/요약/키워드: Binder combination

검색결과 89건 처리시간 0.023초

급냉 전기로 산화슬래그와 저탄소시멘트를 적용한 콘크리트의 강도특성 (Strength Properties of the Concrete with Low Carbon Cement and Rapidly Cooled Electric Arc Furnace Oxidizing Slag)

  • 선정수;최선미;성종현;복영재;최덕진;김진만
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.164-165
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    • 2013
  • This study is on the performance evaluation of concrete being used the CaMg based low carbon cement(LCC) as a binder and the rapidly cooled electric arc furnace oxidizing slag(EAF slag) as a fine aggregate. When using the sand as a fine aggregate, compressive strength of the concrete using LCC, as a binder, was reduced 9% comparing with that of OPC concrete. However, when using the EAF slag as a fine aggregate, the compressive strength was increased by 9%. We found that combination LCC and EAF slag contribute to the strength properties of concrete.

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팽창재와 수축저감제를 조차 사용한 고성능 콘크리트의 자기수축 해석 (Estimation of the Autogenous Shrinkage of the High Performance Concrete Containing Expansive Additive and Shrinkage Reducing Agent)

  • 한민철
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2007
  • This study investigated the fundamental properties and shrinkage properties of high performance concrete with water/binder ratio of 0, 30 and with combination of expansive additive and shrinkage reducing agent. According to the results, the fluidity of high performance concrete showed lower the using method in combination with expansive additive and shrinkage reducing agent than the separately using method of that, so the amount of superplasticizer increased when the adding ratio of expansive additive and shrinkage reducing agent increased. However the air content of concrete increased when used in combination with expansive additive and shrinkage reducing agent, so the amount of AE agent decreased. The compressive strength showed the highest at 5% of expansive additive, and decreased with an increase of the amount of shrinkage reducing agent. Furthermore, in order to reduce the shrinkage of high performance concrete, it was found that the using method in combination with expansive additive and shrinkage reducing agent was more effective than separately using method of that. Autogenous shrinkage was predicted using JCI model. Because JCI model is unable to consider the effect of EA and SRA, correction factor should be added to enhance the accuracy.

채움재 종류에 따른 투수콘크리트 성능 연구 (Study on Porous Concrete According to Filler)

  • 노병철;최규형;김정훈;차광일
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.741-744
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    • 2006
  • The study focuses on the mixture of materials for the development of porous concrete with unsaturated polyester resin. The materials used in the mixture include the coarse aggregates unsaturated polyester resin as binder, calcium carbonate and sand as a filler. An experimental procedure has been carried out to select the best combination of the materials that satisfy both the required permeability and compressive strength.

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괴재 고로슬래그 굵은 골재 사용에 따른 PHC-Pile용 콘크리트 최적 배합 도출에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimal Concrete Mix-proportion Selection of PHC-pile by Using of Air-cooled Blast Furnace Slag Coarse Aggregate)

  • 전인기;이주헌;박용규;김현우;윤기원
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.270-271
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    • 2014
  • In this study, a replacement ratio of blast furnace slag coarse aggregate and a water binder ratio by an optimum combination of PHC file was investigated. As a results, the target strength 78.5MPa was altogether satisfied in a mix proportion 28-G100-SG0 and W/B ratio 26 %. The surface rupture was generated in 28-G0-SG100 combination after curing with the autoclave. According to the result of measuring the ingredient, the majority were the MgOH2 hydrate.

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저속 유동용 Pressure Sensitive Paint 기술개발과 응용 (Development of Pressure Sensitive Paint (PSP) Technique for Low-speed Flows and Its Application)

  • 강종훈;이상준
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.688-693
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    • 2003
  • The PSP technique has been used to measure pressure distribution on a model surface quantitatively. The objective of this study is to develop PSP technique which can be applied to low-speed flows. Four different PSP formulations including two porphyrins (PtOEP and PtTFPP) and two polymers (Poly(TMSP) and RTV-118) were tested and the performance of each combination was checked. In the static calibration, the luminescent intensity of the PSP coatings was measured from 0kPa to 11kPa with 0.5, 1, 2kPa increments. Among 4 PSP formulations tested, the combination of PtOEP and RTV-118 shows the best performance. The PSP technique was applied to an oblique impinging jet to measure the pressure field distribution on the impinging plate.

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결합재의 입도분포가 슬래그 시멘트 페이스트의 유동 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Particle Size Distribution of Binder on the Rheological Properties of Slag Cement Pastes)

  • 황해정;이승헌;이원준
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2007
  • The rheological properties of slag cement pastes by effect of particle size distribution of binder were investigated using a Rheostress 1 rheometer (Haake) with a cylindrical spindle and the relationship between fluidity particle size distribution using the Rosin-Rammler equation. Samples are combined the two types of slag powder and OPC, fine slag particles sized Elaine specific surface area $8,000cm^2/g$, coarse slag particles sized Elaine specific surface area $2,000cm^2/g$, intermediate OPC particles $3,450cm^2/g$, used to search for the combination that would yield the best quality product. The all flow curves which were measured by rheometer showed hysterisis and could be classified into 4 types. When the combination was based on a ratio of 15-20 vol% fine particles, 40-50 vol% intermediate particles, 30-40 vol% coarse particles of the total volume, a high fluidity and low yield-strength was achieved. The Rosin-Rammler function can explain aboved correlation flow curve types. On type 1, the n-value had a correlation with plastic viscosity however the blend of type 2 and 3 showed consistent n-value regardless of plastic viscosity. In addition, the blend in type 4 tended to a rise in fluidity according to the increase of the n-value.

불포화 폴리에스터수지를 이용한 투수 콘크리트의 투수성 향상에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Permeability in Elevation of Porous Concrete Using Unsaturated Polyester Resin)

  • 노병철;최규형;김정훈
    • 콘크리트학회논문집
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 불포화 폴리에스터수지를 이용하여 적절한 투수성과 압축강도 및 내구성을 갖는 투수 콘크리트를 개발하고자 하였다. 투수 콘크리트 개발을 위해 사용된 재료로는 단입도 굵은골재와 결합재로서 불포화 폴리에스터수지 그리고 채움재로서 탄산칼슘을 이용하였다. 배합 방법은 굵은골재 최대치수, 결합재 비율, F/B 비율 등을 변화시키며 KS 규격에 준하여 각각의 배합에 따른 투수계수, 압축강도를 평가하였다. 그 결과, 투수계수는 약 $3.5{\times}10^{-1}cm/sec$, 공극률은 약 34%, 압축강도는 11 MPa로 나타나, 우수유출저감시설의 기준을 만족하는 것으로 나타났다.

실리카 흄 대체재로 활용 가능한 SFFB의 치환율에 따른 고강도 콘크리트의 품질특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Quality Properties of High Strength Concrete by the Replacement Ratio SFFB as Substitutes of Silica-fume)

  • 임병훈;이상수;윤현도;윤길호
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 실리카흄 대체재로 활용 가능한 실리카 흄 무혼입 결합재(SFFB)의 치환율에 따른 고강도 콘크리트의 품질특성을 비교 분석하기 위하여, 실리카흄, SFFB의 2수준과 물-결합재비는 25, 35% 치환율은 실리카 흄 10%, SFFB 5, 10, 15(%)의 4수준으로 설정하였다. 실험을 실시한 결과, 목표 유동성을 확보하기 위한 고성능감수제의 첨가율은 물-결합재비가 낮을수록 증가하였으며, SFFB가 실리카 흄 보다 저흡수성을 갖는 재료적 특성으로 인해 고성능감수제의 첨가율이 감소하는 경향을 나타내었다. 압축강도에서는 SFFB 치환율이 10%일 경우 인장강도에서는 치환율이 15%일 경우 가장 우수한 강도를 나타내었으며, 자기수축에서는 W/B와 SFFB의 치환율과 상관없이 Plain(SF)에 비해 수축이 저감하는 것으로 나타났다.

Effect of different binders on cold-bonded artificial lightweight aggregate properties

  • Vali, Kolimi Shaiksha;Murugan, S. Bala
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 2020
  • The present investigation is to identify an optimum mix combination amongst 28 different types of artificial lightweight aggregates by pelletization method with aggregate properties. Artificial aggregates with different combinations were manufactured from fly ash, cement, hydrated lime, ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS), silica fume, metakaolin, sodium bentonite and calcium bentonite, at a standard 17 minutes pelletization time, with 28% of water content on a weight basis. Further, the artificial aggregates were air-dried for 24 hours, followed by hardening through the cold-bonding (water curing) process for 28 days and then testing with different physical and mechanical properties. The results found the lowest impact strength value of 16.5% with a cement-hydrated lime (FCH) mix combination. Moreover, the lowest water absorption of 16.5% and highest individual pellet crushing strength of 36.7 MPa for 12 mm aggregate with a hydrated lime-GGBFS (FHG) mix combination. The results, attained from different binder materials, could be helpful for manufacturing high strength artificial aggregates.

종이도공용 고광택 유기안료의 적용에 관한 연구(제1보) -유기안료의 종류가 도공지 품질에 미치는 영향- (Studies on the application of high-gloss plastic pigment for paper coating (I) - Effect of the type of plastic pigment on the quality of coated paper -)

  • 박규재;정경모;황석우;이용규
    • 한국펄프종이공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국펄프종이공학회 1999년도 춘계학술발표논문집
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1999
  • A study was made to determine the effect of plastic pigment on the coating structure and printability of coated paper. Three basic plastic pigments were investigated such as solid-bead type of plastic pigment, binder type of plastic pigment and hollow type of plastic pigment. In the systems investigated, it was observed that particle shape and structure of plastic pigment had influenced on the rheology of coating color, the state of packing, and the properties of coated paper. The materials investigated were restricted to plastic pigments commonly uesd in paper coating formualtion. Inorganic pigments used in this research were kaolin clay which is platelets and calcium carbonate which is rhombic. Three kinds of plastic pigments were blended in the color made up with two inorganic pigments, respectively. The combination of pigments were carried out (1) to determined the effect of paticle structure of plastic pigment on the state of dispersion of coating color, (2) to observe the effect of temperature of calender on the property of coated paper prepared with plastic pigment. The data indicated that binder and hollow type of plastic pigment had the best results on improving the properties of coated paper such as paper gloss, opacity and air permeability ect. and solid-bead type of plastic pigment in the next place.

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