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A Study of Line Recognition and Driving Direction Control On Vision based AGV (Vision을 이용한 자율주행 로봇의 라인 인식 및 주행방향 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Suk;Kim, Tae-Wan;Lee, Chang-Goo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2341-2343
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a vision-based line recognition and control of driving direction for an AGV(autonomous guided vehicle). As navigation guide, black stripe attached on the corridor is used. Binary image of guide stripe captured by a CCD camera is used. For detect the guideline quickly and extractly, we use for variable thresholding algorithm. this low-cost line-tracking system is efficiently using pc-based real time vision processing. steering control is studied through controller with guide-line angle error. This method is tested via a typical agv with a single camera in laboratory environment.

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오디오 워터마킹 프로세서 구조 설계에 관한 연구

  • Kim Gi-Yeong;Kim Yeong-Seop;Lee Sang-Beom
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.208-214
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    • 2005
  • A number of watermark insertion method is proposed for the protection of audio contents such as MP3 music. In this paper, we propose a VLSI architecture that performs embedding watermark to the audio signal based on the scheme that proposed by XUEYAO LI[1]. This architecture is implemented and simulated in Verilog HDL. This watermark embedding method used a visually recognizable binary image. Despite a unit that determines the watermark embedded intensity is removed to archive low complexity of H/W, our experimental results show that watermarked signal is perceptually transparency and robust to several known attacks.

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Design of OpenCV based Finger Recognition System using binary processing and histogram graph

  • Baek, Yeong-Tae;Lee, Se-Hoon;Kim, Ji-Seong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2016
  • NUI is a motion interface. It uses the body of the user without the use of HID device such as a mouse and keyboard to control the device. In this paper, we use a Pi Camera and sensors connected to it with small embedded board Raspberry Pi. We are using the OpenCV algorithms optimized for image recognition and computer vision compared with traditional HID equipment and to implement a more human-friendly and intuitive interface NUI devices. comparison operation detects motion, it proposed a more advanced motion sensors and recognition systems fused connected to the Raspberry Pi.

Real Time Vehicle Detection and Counting Using Tail Lights on Highway at Night Time (차량의 후미등을 이용한 야간 고속도로상의 실시간 차량검출 및 카운팅)

  • Valijon, Khalilov;Oh, Ryumduck;Kim, Bongkeun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.135-136
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    • 2017
  • When driving at night time environment, the whole body of transports does not visible to us. Due to lack of light conditions, there are only two options, which is clearly visible their taillights and break lights. To improve the recognition correctness of vehicle detection, we present an approach to vehicle detection and tracking using finding contour of the object on binary image at night time. Bilateral filtering is used to make more clearly on threshold part. To remove unexpected small noises used morphological opening. In verification stage, paired tail lights are tracked during their existence in the ROI. The accuracy of the test results for vehicle detection is about 93%.

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Searching Location of Chromosome Using Statistical Method (통계적 산출방법을 이용한 염색체 위치 탐색)

  • Song, J.Y.;Kim, J.B.;Yoon, Y.R.;Lee, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1995 no.05
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we classify between the chromosome and blood cell, and find the location of chromosome. First, the gray level images be the binary images using the threshold method. Then, the spot noises are removed by the morphological filtering. Features are obtained using the updated Run length(RL) coding and are classified using the Bayes decision rule. The performances of classification are 83.3% in chromosome and 93.3% in blood cell. Because each sub-images ($256{\times}256$) is obtained from the full image($512{\times}512$), we realize the location of chromosome if we get the corrected chromosome classifications.

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Invisible Watermarking Algorithm based on Zerotree Structure (제로트리 구조를 이용한 비가시적인 워티마킹 알고리즘)

  • 박병선;유지상
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06d
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a watermarking technique that embeds a digital watermark into digital images for the proof of owner or copyright protection. Proposed algorithm is based on discrete wavelet transform. Zerotree structure defined by Shapiro's embedded zerotree wavelet(EZW) algorithm is used. In the proposed algorithm, a digital watermark is embedded on only significant wavelet coefficients chosen by QSWT for the robustness of the algorithm. In other words, only the values of significant wavelet coefficients are modified in accordance with the given watermark pattern. We use the relationship among neighboring coefficients when modifying chosen coefficients to keep good image quality. Visual recognizable patterns such as binary images are used as a watermark. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has robustness under a variety of attacks such as JPEG compression, sharpening and blurring and also show that it has a better performance in PSNR comparing with other algorithms.

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Stereo Matching Using Analog Neural Network (아날로그 신경 회로망을 이용한 스테레오 정합)

  • 도경훈;이준재;조석제;이왕국;하영호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.6
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 1993
  • Stereo vision is useful in obtaining three dimensional depth information from two images taken from different view points. Neural network modeling for stereo matching, the key step in stereo vision, is defined by an energy function satisfying with three constraints proposed by Marr and Poggio. Stereo matching is then carried out through the network to find minimum energy corresponding to the optimized solution of the problem. An algorithm for stereo matching using an analog neural network is presented here. The network can reduce errors in initial state an early iteration steps by adoption of continuous sigmoid function in stead of binary state. The experimental results show good matching performance for sparse random dot stereogram and real image.

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A Study on Drawing Direction-related characteristics of Ridge by the Scanner Input Method (스캐너 입력방식에 의한 융선의 방향성 특징추출에 관한 연구)

  • 김은영;양영수;강진석;김장형;최연성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.386-390
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, it was presented that broadly delivered scanner devices can also used in finger print recognition process and then modified existing steps of fingerprint image processing. First, using the adaptive binary method, that effect was certified already, increased the effect of the results. And then, applying table mapping methods that looks for elements from look-up table, decreased the processing time, too. Finally, it was presented that ridge-direction characteristics extracted from these processes can used effectively in the area of fingerprint recognition system.

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A Study on the Construction of a Document Input/Output system (문서 입출력 시스템의 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 함영국;도상윤;정홍규;김우성;박래홍;이창범;김상중
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.29B no.10
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    • pp.100-112
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, an integrated document input/output system is developed which constructs the graphic document from a text file, converts the document into encoded facsimile data, and also recognizes printed/handwritten alphanumerics and Korean characters in a facsimile or graphic document. For an output system, we develop the method which generates bit-map patterns from the document consisting of the KSC5601 and ASCII codes. The binary graphic image, if necessary, is encoded by the G3 coding scheme for facsimile transmission. For a user friendly input system for documents consisting of alphanumerics and Korean characters obtained from a facsimile or scanner, we propose a document recognition algirithm utilizing several special features(partial projection, cross point, and distance features) and the membership function of the fuzzy set theory. In summary, we develop an integrated document input/output system and its performance is demonstrated via computer simulation.

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The extended narrow-line region kinematics of 3 Type-2 QSOs revealed by the VLTVIMOS IFU spectra

  • Cho, Hojin;Woo, Jonghak;Bennert, Vardha N.
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.88.2-88.2
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    • 2012
  • We present kinematic properties of the narrow-line region in three type-2 QSOs at z~0.35, using 2-D spectra obtained with the VIMOS integral field unit spectrograph at the Very Large Telescope. One of the objects shows a line-of-sight velocity shift of the [OIII] and $H{\beta}$ lines up to 40km/s on a 15 kpc scale, which can be interpreted as either outflow or rotation. The outflow scenario is supported by the presence of blue wings and a radio structure showing lobes in the same direction. Another object features double-peaked emission lines which can be decomposed into two velocity components. Its Hubble Space Telescope image shows two nuclei separated by ~0.2"(~1kpc), implying this may be a binary AGN.

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