• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.1954-1971
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• 2017

In this work, first, a multiuser detection (MUD) algorithm based on component-level soft interference cancellation and linear minimum mean square error (CLSIC-LMMSE) is proposed, which can enhance the bit error ratio (BER) performance of the traditional SIC-LMMSE-based MUD by mitigating error propagation. Second, for non-binary low density parity check (NB-LDPC) coded high-order modulation systems, when the proposed algorithm is integrated with partial mapping, the receiver with iterative detection and decoding (IDD) achieves not only better BER performance but also significantly computational complexity reduction over the traditional SIC-LMMSE-based IDD scheme. Extrinsic information transfer chart (EXIT) analysis and numerical simulations are both used to support the conclusions.

• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.837-842
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• 2010

본 논문에서는 양자암호 시스템의 설계과정에서 필연적으로 사용되는 의사난수들의 비트열들이 다수개 존재하는 현상과 이를 상호 공개된 채널에서 부분정보를 공유해야 하는 상황은 비트열들의 쌍을 노출시킨다. 본고에서는 이러한 의사난수 열의 기본 테스트 과정과 이를 벗어나는 이진 병합 비트열의 난수성에 대하여 살펴본다.

• 설비공학논문집
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• 제12권11호
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• pp.1031-1037
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• 2000

Isothermal vapor-liquid equilibrium(VLE) data have been obtained for the systems of propane(R290)+1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane(R134a) and 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane(R134a)+isobutane(R60A) in the temperature range of 253.15 to 323.15K. Experiments were performed in a circulation type apparatus by injecting vapor through liquid pool using a magnetic pump. Both systems form azeotropes in the temperature range of this study. The experimental results were estimated with the Peng-Robinson equation of state. When the temperature-dependent binary interaction parameter was used in the Peng-Robinson equation of state, the absolute average deviation of the measured bubble point pressures from the values correlated by the Peng-Robinson equation was 0.65% and 0.78% for R290+R134a and R134a+600a, respectively. Azeotropic compositions for both systems were presented.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제44권3호
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• pp.379-388
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• 2022

This study proposes a novel low-complexity algorithm for computing inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT)/fast Fourier transform (FFT) operations in binary phase shift keying-modulated orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) communication systems without requiring any twiddle factor multiplications. The peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) reduction capacity of an efficient PAPR reduction technique, that is, H-SLM method, is evaluated using the proposed IFFT algorithm without any complex multiplications, and the impact of oversampling factor for the accurate calculation of PAPR is analyzed. The power spectral density of an OFDM signal generated using the proposed multiplierless IFFT algorithm is also examined. Moreover, the bit-error-rate performance of the H-SLM technique with the proposed IFFT/FFT algorithm is compared with the classical methods. Simulation results show that the proposed IFFT/FFT algorithm used in the H-SLM method requires no complex multiplications, thereby minimizing power consumption as well as the area of IFFT/FFT processors used in OFDM communication systems.

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.15-21
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 2진논리의 확장을 Galis체상에서 해석하여 확장논리에 기초한 순차디지털논리시스템과 컴퓨터구조의 핵심인 연산알고리즘을 논의하였다. 순차디지털논리시스템은 Building Block으로서 T-gate를 사용하였으며, 차순상태함수, 출력함수를 도출하여 최종 궤환이 없는 Moore Model의 순차디지털논리시스템을 구성하였다. 그리고, 컴퓨터구조에서 중요한 연산알고리즘의 핵심인 가산, 감산, 승산 및 제산 알고리즘을 유한체의 수학적 성질을 토대로 각각 도출하였다. 특히, 유한체 GF($P^m$)상에서 P=2인 경우는 기존의 2진디지털논리시스템에 적용이 용이하다는 장점이 있으며, mod2의 성질에 의해 감산 알고리즘은 가산 알고리즘과 동일하다. 제안한 방법은 기존의 2진논리를 확장할 수 있어 좀 더 효율적으로 디지털논리시스템을 구성할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.323-329
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• 2009

This paper presents a new approach for thermal unit commitment (UC) using a differential evolution (DE) algorithm. DE is an effective, robust, and simple global optimization algorithm which only has a few control parameters and has been successfully applied to a wide range of optimization problems. However, the standard DE cannot be applied to binary optimization problems such as UC problems since it is restricted to continuous-valued spaces. This paper proposes binary differential evolution (BDE), which enables the DE to operate in binary spaces and applies the proposed BDE to UC problems. Furthermore, this paper includes heuristic-based constraint treatment techniques to deal with the minimum up/down time and spinning reserve constraints in UC problems. Since excessive spinning reserves can incur high operation costs, the unit de-commitment strategy is also introduced to improve the solution quality. To demonstrate the performance of the proposed BDE, it is applied to largescale power systems of up to 100-units with a 24-hour demand horizon.

• 지능정보연구
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.107-123
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• 2006

이 논문은 정규문법과 동등한 의미를 가지는 일반적인 이진 이차 재귀 신경망(Generalized Binary Second-order Recurrent Neural Networks: GBSRNN)의 구조 및 학습 방법을 제안하며 이를 이용하여 정규언어를 인식하는 어휘분석기 구현을 소개한다. GSBRNN는 성분들의 이진값 표현으로 정규문법과 동치인 모든 표현에 대하여 하드웨어로 표현할 수 있는 방법을 제공하며 정규 문법과의 구조적 관련성을 보여준다. 정규문법에서 심볼들의 개수 m, 비단말 심볼의 개수 p, 단말 심볼의 개수 q, k인 문자열이 입력된다고 할 때, GBSRNN의 크기는 $O(m(p+q)^2)$ 이고 병렬처리 시간은 O(k)이며 순차처리 시간은 $O(k(p+q)^2)$이다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘텐츠학회 2004년도 추계 종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.437-441
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• 2004

컴퓨터 시스템과 네트워크가 발달함에 따라 사용자의 요구가 다양해지고 있다. 다양한 사용자 요구를 충족시키기 위해 새로운 기술들이 개발되고 있으며, 스트리밍 기법을 이용하여 소프트웨어를 사용하는 소프트웨어 스트리밍 기술이 새롭게 등장하였다. 네트워크를 기반으로 하는 스트리밍 서비스에서는 네트워크의 고장이 발생하면 소프트웨어 실행에 필요한 실행 코드를 스트리밍 서버로부터 전송 받을 수 없기 때문에 더 이상 소프트웨어를 사용할 수 없다. 본 논문에서는 로컬 저장장치에 임시 저장된 실행 코드들을 각 기능별로 관리하여 네트워크 고장 이후에는 서버로부터 실행 코드를 받지 않고 기존에 전송 받은 실행 코드를 가지고 서비스를 지속적으로 제공하기 위한 클라이언트의 소프트웨어 실행 코드 관리 기법을 제안한다.

• 천문학회보
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• 제42권2호
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• pp.64.2-64.2
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• 2017

The Population III (Pop III) stars are thought to be massive. If massive Pop III stars form binary system and they experience mass transfer via the Roche lobe overflow, this may significantly change the properties of the system. For example, mass transfer in such system may shorten the period of the system, forming short period binary black hole (BBH) system, which is the most promising candidate for recently detected gravitational wave radiation sources. Also, there is an expectation that due to the stripped envelope of donor star by mass transfer, this system can play a significant role in the cosmic reionization by emitting more UV photons. However, this outcome highly depends on the initial properties of the system. We perform grid calculation on Pop III binary models with various initial primary masses (20 ~ 100 solar mass), initial separations, and initial mass ratios (q = 0.5 ~ 0.9). We find that 1) in most cases binary models show no increase in the number of ionizing photons and 2) formation of short period BBH system via mass transfer is highly unlikely.

• 천문학회보
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• 제43권1호
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• pp.46.3-47
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• 2018

We present a general N-body exasolar system simulator in anticipation of upcoming searches for exoplanets and even exomoons by next generation telescopes such as James Webb Space Telescope. For habitable zones, traditionally defined by temperature, we here address the essential problem of dynamical stability of planetary orbits. Illustrative examples are presented on P-type orbits in stellar binary systems, that should be fairly common as in Kepler 16b. Specific attention is paid to reduced orbital lifetimes of exoplanets in the habitable zone by the stellar binary, that is propoesed by Maurice van Putten (2017). Especially, we focused on a classic work of complex three-body problem that is well known by Dvorak(1986). We charge his elliptic restricted three-body problem to extend unrestricted three-body problem to look into dynamical motions in view of circumbinary planet, furthermore, we suggest that opposite angular orientation of the planet is relative to the stability of orbits. In here, counter-rotation case is relatively more faster than co-rotation case for being stable. As a result, we find that various initial conditions and thresholds to approach dynamical stability and unstability with unexpectable isolated islands over enormous parameter space. Even, superkeplerian effect of binary is important to habitability of the exoplanet and we can verify that superfaster binary doesn't effect on th planet and increases survivality of planet around the binary.