• Title/Summary/Keyword: Billet

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The Study And Application Of Planetary Gear Net Forging Technology

  • Zhu Weicheng;Song Baoyang;Xu Cenglin;Fu Chenglin;Li Xiaohui;Li Enlai;Yan Mingchen
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 2003
  • In this paper presented the net forging technology of planetary gear after much experiment and analysis, technology of two forging processes after billet being one -time heated, and cold net forging was adopted to ensure the gear forming quality. In the process of die producing, electrical rod NC cutting technology was used .the test and application has proved the net forging gear has reached higher quality and met the requirement of design. The net forging gear technology had been put into production.

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Induction Heating of Vertical Type for Semi-Solid Forging with Metal Matrix Composites (반용융 단조를 위한 복합재료의 수직형 고주파 유도가열)

  • 이동건;허재찬;강충길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.385-388
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    • 2001
  • In part forming process of metal matrix composites, the die casting and squeeze casting process are limited the size and dimension in term of final parts without machining. The thixoforming process for metal matrix composites has numerous advantages compared to die casting squeeze casting and compocasting. However, for the thixoforming process, the billet with the desired volume fraction must be heated to obtain a uniform temperature distribution over the entire cross-sectional areas. To obtain the reheating conditions of composites, the particulate reinforced metal matrix composites for thixoforming were fabricated by combined stirring process which is simultaneously performed with electro-magnetic stirring and mechanical stirring process.

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Thixoforging Process and the Problems of Hollow Type Metal Matrix Composite Part (중공형 금속 복합 재료 부품의 Thixoforging 공정과 문제점)

  • 이승후;허재찬;강충길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.808-811
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    • 1997
  • MMC has excellent mechanical properties in many ways in automotive industrial, and get into the spotlight as a light materials substituted for iron and steel. But the know-how about MMC research lack, MMC is expensive and difficult to apply the sound parts. Especially it is difficult to produce the hollow type parts composed with MMC. Therefore, hollow type parts of metal composites by using thixoforming process which as co-existing solidus-liquidus phase, it is very important to obtain forming condition. In this study, MMC billet producted by electro-magnetic stirring and mechanical stirring process is formed to hollow type parts of thixoforming process and inspected of suitability for application. It is optimized production condition, and applied to experiment. After variable materials were produced for thixoforming process, it were inspected of suitability for application by comparsion with mechanical properties. In this study, used materials were A357, A380 10%vol, and 20%vol SiCp, and the size of particultes were 14$\mu\textrm{m}$ and 5.5$\mu\textrm{m}$.

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Development of aluminium chassis parts applied for Extruforming (알루미늄 익스트루포밍 샤시부품 개발 현찰)

  • Jang, G.W.;Lee, W.S.;Kim, D.E.;Oh, K.H.;Kim, J.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.337-340
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    • 2006
  • Aluminum extruded profiles have been mostly used only a few automotive parts until now, such as roof rail, sunroof frame and bumper beams. However, Aluminum Extru-form technology, which was recently developed by foreign advanced manufacturer, made it possible to apply the aluminum extruded profiles to suspension parts of passenger and RV cars. It could be obtained by optimized billet casting, extrusion and stretch bending technology. It was possible to have the excellent weight reduction and the competitive price comparing with conventional process of aluminum for automotive parts. Combining additional process technology such as machining and joining, the application can be extended to various automotive parts. We have developed high strength aluminum alloy and fabricated subframe and suspension arm by extruforming process.

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Study about dynamic/static recrystallization during hot compression of Cast alloy 718 (Cast alloy 718의 고온압축시 동적/정적재결정에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Yong;Kim, Jeoung-Han;Yeom, Jong-Taek;Park, Nho-Kwang;Yoon, Jong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2006
  • Behavior of dynamic/static recrystallization during hot deformation of Cast alloy 718 was investigated. For this purpose, hot compression test and FE-simulation were conducted via Thermecmaster-Z and DEFORM-3D, respectively. The microstructural evolution during hot compression and post heat-treatment was investigated and deformation mechanism were analyzed by stress-strain curve, FE-simulation and microstructure. FE-simulation results show that the temperature difference between top-die and billet has considerable influence on the final shape of compressed specimen. The relation between applied load and processing time was predicted by the FE-simulation.

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Forging Process with Al6061 Alloy Rheology Material by Electromagnetic Stirring System (전자교반을 응용한 Al6061 레오로지 소재의 단조공정)

  • Kang, S.S.;Oh, S.W.;Kang, C.G.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.443-446
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    • 2007
  • The semi-solid process has been developed near net-shape components for kinds of methods. Thixo-forming with reheating prepared billet and rheo-forming with cooled melt until semi-solid state. Material is applied electromagnetic stirring system to slurry with aluminum 6061 alloy. An experiment has variation factors which are pressure, solid-fraction, stirring current and stirring time. The mechanical properties are compared to forge sample with to apply heat treatment T6. This study is researched function a virtual pressure and fine shape zone. Optimum pressure is found to prevent defect of porosity.

Effect of Process Parameters on Rectangular Cup Impact Extrusion of an AA1070 Aluminum Alloy (AA1070 알루미늄 합금의 사각형상 충격압출 성형에 미치는 공정 조건의 영향)

  • Jo, M.K.;An, E.;Park, I.W.;Song, I.S.;Kim, H. Y.;Kim, D.;Moon, Y.H.;Kim, J.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.323-331
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    • 2015
  • Impact extrusion is an economical and productive process that can replace the multistage deep drawing process for producing deep rectangular cases. In the current work, a three-dimensional finite element analysis of the impact extrusion process of a commercial purity aluminum alloy (AA1070) was performed to predict loads, material flow, and deformed shapes using the Hansel-Spittel rheology law, which describes the flow stress at various temperatures and strain rates. The role of various process parameters such as friction, clearance between punch and die, aspect ratio and thickness of billet on the process and the shapes was analyzed.

Temperature Control of a Reheating Furnace using Feedback Linearization and Predictive Control

  • Park, Jae-Hun;Jang, Yu-Jin;Kim, Sang-Woo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.27.1-27
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    • 2001
  • Reheating furnace is a facility of heating up the billet to desired high temperature in the hot charge rolling process and it consists of 3 zones. Temperature control of reheating furnace is essential for successful rolling performance and high productivity. Mostly, temperature control is carried out using PID controller However, the PID control is not effective due to the nonlinearity of the reheating furnace(i.e, presence of the interference of neighboring zones and slow response of temperature etc.). In this paper, feedback linearization method is applied to obtain a linear model of the reheating furnace. Then, controller is designed using simple predictive control method. The effectiveness of this strategy is shown through simulations.

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A Study on the Forging of wheel Bearing Hub by using Response Surface Methodology (반응표면분석법을 이용한 휠 베어링 허브 단조에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Yo-Sun;Yeo, Hong-Tae;Hur-Kwan-Do
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.8 s.173
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 2005
  • The objective of the study is to improve the quality of wheel bearing hub by the rigid-plastic finite element analysis and the response surface methodology. The rigid-plastic finite element codes, AFDEX-2D and DEFORM-3D, were used to analyze the two-dimensional and three-dimensional forging processes, respectively. The response surface analysis is used to find the minimum underfill by the variation of design variables such as the height of billet after upsetting and punch angles of blocker dies. The metal flow of forged product shows good agreement with the results from 2D and 3D analysis. Also, the quality of the wheel bearing hub has been improved by the optimization of design variables and the machining time has been reduced by the machining allowance.

Multi-Step Reheating Process of Metal Matrix Composites for Thixoforming (Thixoforming을 위한 금속 복합재료의 다단 재가열 공정)

  • 허재찬;강충길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.180-183
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    • 1997
  • The forming process of metal matrix composites by the die casting and squeeze casting process are limited in size and dimension in term of final parts without machining. The thixoforming process for metal matrix composites has numerous advantages compared to die casting, squeeze casting and compocasting. The characteristics of thixoforming process can decrease the liquid segregation because of he improvement in fluidity in a globular microstructure state and utilizes flow without air entrapment. Therefore, in order to obtain the sound parts of metal matrix composites by using thixoforming process which as co-existing solidus-liquidus pahse, it si very important to obtain reheating condition. However, for he thixoforming process, the billet with the desired volume fraction must be heated to obtain a uniform temperature distribution over the entire cross-sectional areas. To obtain the reheating conditions of composites, the particulate reinforced metal matrix composites for thixoforming were fabricated by combined stirring process which is simultaneously performed with electro-magnetic stirring process which is simultaneously performed with electro-magnetic stirring and mechanical stirring process.

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