• Title/Summary/Keyword: Big Data

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A Study on the Strategy of the Use of Big Data for Cost Estimating in Construction Management Firms based on the SWOT Analysis (SWOT분석을 통한 CM사 견적업무 빅데이터 활용전략에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeon Jin;Kim, Han Soo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.54-64
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    • 2022
  • Since the interest in big data is growing exponentially, various types of research and development in the field of big data have been conducted in the construction industry. Among various application areas, cost estimating can be a topic where the use of big data provides positive benefits. In order for firms to make efficient use of big data for estimating tasks, they need to establish a strategy based on the multifaceted analysis of internal and external environments. The objective of the study is to develop and propose a strategy of the use of big data for construction management(CM) firms' cost estimating tasks based on the SWOT analysis. Through the combined efforts of literature review, questionnaire survey, interviews and the SWOT analysis, the study suggests that CM firms need to maintain the current level of the receptive culture for the use of big data and expand incrementally information resources. It also proposes that they need to reinforce the weak areas including big data experts and practice infrastructure for improving the big data-based cost estimating.

The Security Policy for Big data of US Government (미정부의 빅데이터를 위한 보안정책)

  • Hong, Jinkeun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.403-409
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    • 2013
  • This paper review about big data policy and security issue of US government. It is introduced Big data R&D initiative strategy and plan, NITRD program, and big data strategy of government. It is presented operation environment of big data in US government, big data information for military operation, major research organization and topic, security guideline and so on.

Implementation and Performance Aanalysis of Efficient Big Data Processing System Through Dynamic Configuration of Edge Server Computing and Storage Modules (BigCrawler: 엣지 서버 컴퓨팅·스토리지 모듈의 동적 구성을 통한 효율적인 빅데이터 처리 시스템 구현 및 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Yongyeon;Jeon, Jaeho;Kang, Sungjoo
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 2021
  • Edge Computing enables real-time big data processing by performing computing close to the physical location of the user or data source. However, in an edge computing environment, various situations that affect big data processing performance may occur depending on temporary service requirements or changes of physical resources in the field. In this paper, we proposed a BigCrawler system that dynamically configures the computing module and storage module according to the big data collection status and computing resource usage status in the edge computing environment. And the feature of big data processing workload according to the arrangement of computing module and storage module were analyzed.

The Characteristics of Tools for Big Data Analysis (빅데이터 분석도구의 특성)

  • Kim, Do-Goan;So, Soon-Hu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.114-116
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    • 2016
  • Today, the analysis of big data hae been used as an essential tool for finding customers' needs. Various big-data analysis sites have provided the analysis results with their own forms and styles according to their service and characteristics. Therefore, to use the analysis results for marketing fields, we have to understand the major characteristics on big data analysis tools. In this point, this study attempts to compare the characteristics of big data analysis results and styles from big data analysis sites.

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Big Data Platform Based on Hadoop and Application to Weight Estimation of FPSO Topside

  • Kim, Seong-Hoon;Roh, Myung-Il;Kim, Ki-Su;Oh, Min-Jae
    • Journal of Advanced Research in Ocean Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the amount of data to be processed and the complexity thereof have been increasing due to the development of information and communication technology, and industry's interest in such big data is increasing day by day. In the shipbuilding and offshore industry also, there is growing interest in the effective utilization of data, since various and vast amounts of data are being generated in the process of design, production, and operation. In order to effectively utilize big data in the shipbuilding and offshore industry, it is necessary to store and process large amounts of data. In this study, it was considered efficient to apply Hadoop and R, which are mostly used in big data related research. Hadoop is a framework for storing and processing big data. It provides the Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS) for storing big data, and the MapReduce function for processing. Meanwhile, R provides various data analysis techniques through the language and environment for statistical calculation and graphics. While Hadoop makes it is easy to handle big data, it is difficult to finely process data; and although R has advanced analysis capability, it is difficult to use to process large data. This study proposes a big data platform based on Hadoop for applications in the shipbuilding and offshore industry. The proposed platform includes the existing data of the shipyard, and makes it possible to manage and process the data. To check the applicability of the platform, it is applied to estimate the weights of offshore structure topsides. In this study, we store data of existing FPSOs in Hadoop-based Hortonworks Data Platform (HDP), and perform regression analysis using RHadoop. We evaluate the effectiveness of large data processing by RHadoop by comparing the results of regression analysis and the processing time, with the results of using the conventional weight estimation program.

Design of a Smart Application using Big Data (빅 데이터를 이용한 스마트 응용의 설계)

  • Oh, Sun-Jin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2015
  • With the rapid growth of Information technology and up-to-date wireless network application technologies, huge and various types of data are produced in every moment, the value and significance of the analysis techniques using big data are increased recently. Big data, which were useless since they were too huge to manage in the past, enables us to get new inspirations and values in various practical application areas through the development of big data computing devices and analytic tools. Nowadays, however, it is true that most of the big data are still wasted without properly analyzed and used. In the long run, the preliminary stipulations for finding inspirations and extracting new values from big data are securing big data analysis and application techniques to process big data efficiently. In this paper, we study accurate data analysis techniques and data process technologies those are able to extract needed inspirations and values from big data efficiently, then design the smart application that adopts these techniques practically.

Does Big Data Matter to Value Creation? : Based on Oracle Solution Case (Does Big Data Matter to Value Creation? : 오라클(Oracle) 솔루션을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Yonghee;You, Eungjoon;Kang, Miseon;Choi, Jeongil
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2012
  • It is essential that firm makes a rational and scientific decision making and creates a news value for the future direction. To do so, many firms attempt to collect meaningful data and find the filtered and refined implication for the better customer relationship and the active market drive through the various analytic tools. Among the possible IT solutions, utilization of 'Big Data' is becoming more attractive and necessary in such a way that it would help firms obtain the systemized and demanding information and facilitate their decision making process to keep up with the market needs. In this paper, it introduces the concepts and development of 'Big Data' recognized as a IT resource and solution under the rapidly changing firm environment. This study also presents the several firm cases using Big Data' and the Oracle's total data management and analytic solutions in order to support the application of 'Big Data'. Finally this paper provides a holistic viewpoint and realistic approach on use of 'Big Data' to create a new value.

A Strategy Study on Sensitive Information Filtering for Personal Information Protect in Big Data Analyze

  • Koo, Gun-Seo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2017
  • The study proposed a system that filters the data that is entered when analyzing big data such as SNS and BLOG. Personal information includes impersonal personal information, but there is also personal information that distinguishes it from personal information, such as religious institution, personal feelings, thoughts, or beliefs. Define these personally identifiable information as sensitive information. In order to prevent this, Article 23 of the Privacy Act has clauses on the collection and utilization of the information. The proposed system structure is divided into two stages, including Big Data Processing Processes and Sensitive Information Filtering Processes, and Big Data processing is analyzed and applied in Big Data collection in four stages. Big Data Processing Processes include data collection and storage, vocabulary analysis and parsing and semantics. Sensitive Information Filtering Processes includes sensitive information questionnaires, establishing sensitive information DB, qualifying information, filtering sensitive information, and reliability analysis. As a result, the number of Big Data performed in the experiment was carried out at 84.13%, until 7553 of 8978 was produced to create the Ontology Generation. There is considerable significan ce to the point that Performing a sensitive information cut phase was carried out by 98%.

A Study on Construction of Crime Prevention System using Big Data in Korea (한국에서 빅데이터를 활용한 범죄예방시스템 구축을 위한 연구)

  • Kim, SungJun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.217-221
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    • 2017
  • Proactive prevention is important for crime. Past crimes have focused on coping after death and punishing them. But with Big Data technology, crime can be prevented spontaneously. Big data can predict the behavior of criminals or potential criminals. This article discusses how to build a big data system for crime prevention. Specifically, it deals with the way to combine unstructured data of big data with basic form data, and as a result, designs crime prevention system. Through this study, it is expected that the possibility of using big data for crime prevention is described through fingerprints, and it is expected to help crime prevention program and research in future.

A Study on the Effect of Analytic Resources to Business Performance under Big Data Environments (빅데이터 환경에서 분석 자원이 기업 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Seung-Hyun;Park, Jooseok;Park, Jea-Hong;Kim, Inhyun
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2016
  • With the rapid development of information technology, we can manage not only structured data but also unstructured data. Big data environments drive new business values. This study examines the effect of analytic resources to business performance under big data environments. Recent worldwide reports showed empirical performance results of big data applications. Compared to these reports, we attempt to analyze resources of big data applications to companies in Korea. This study results in current status of big data use in Korea. and will help to develop a maturity model of big data applications.

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