• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bibliographic Research

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Development of OPAC and theories on online subject access (OPAC의 발전과정과 주제접근방법론)

  • 최달현
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.20
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    • pp.155-186
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    • 1993
  • This study aims at defining the concept of OPAC, tracing of research trends and development of it, and clarifying various methods of subject access and patterns of bibliographic searching in OPAC as well as strategies for improving to implement online catalogs. Although OPAC is so far the most user-friendly bibliographic searching method, there are still a lot of issues including online subject access in particular. Therefore a more effective and useful method for computer end-users have to be developed, for instance, improvement of an indexing system, a n.0, pplication of the classification system as a searching tool, a new design and construction of standardized thesaurus, betterment of user interface, introducing of expert system into bibliographic searching, establishment of subject authority file. Those would raise the success-rate of users seeking bibliographic information in the library catalogs. Korean libraries are in very early stage of OPAC implementation so that every efforts and concerns to improve strategies and techniques for subject access to OPAC have been strongly asked.

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A Quantitative Analysis on Machine Learning and Smart Farm with Bibliographic Data from 2013 to 2023

  • Yong Sauk Hau
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.388-393
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    • 2024
  • The convergence of machine learning and smart farm is becoming more and more important. The purpose of this research is to quantitatively analyze machine learning and smart farm with bibliographic data from 2013 to 2023. This study analyzed the 251 articles, filtered from the Web of Science, with regard to the article publication trend, the article citation trend, the top 10 research area, and the top 10 keywords representing the articles. The quantitative analysis results reveal the four points: First, the number of article publications in machine learning and smart farm continued growing from 2016. Second, the article citations in machine learning and smart farm drastically increased since 2018. Third, Computer Science, Engineering, Agriculture, Telecommunications, Chemistry, Environmental Sciences Ecology, Material Science, Instruments Instrumentation, Science Technology Other Topics, and Physics are top 10 research areas. Fourth, it is 'machine learning', 'smart farming', 'internet of things', 'precision agriculture', 'deep learning', 'agriculture', 'big data', 'machine', 'smart' and 'smart agriculture' that are the top 10 keywords composing authors' keywords in the articles in machine learning and smart farm from 2013 to 2023.

An Analysis on the Work Types of Korean Books Based Bibliographical Relationship (서지적 관계를 기반으로 한 한국어 도서의 저작유형 분석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hyen
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.183-200
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    • 2007
  • Today, if a work is created and published, new items concerned with it gets expended extremely. There are bibliographic relationships between the original work and new items as it is translations, revisions, reproductions, critiques etc. Bibliographic relationships refer to the connections and associations between two or more than two bibliographic items. Tillett's study with taxonomy, as well as other studies of the bibliographic relationships is used as the foundation for analysis of the work types. The current study examines the work types based upon the bibliographic relationships of Korean publications. KORMARC records of the Korean collection of the Chonnam National University Library is used to draw a sample for analysis. The research results of the study are provided for future studies on the KORMARC format and organization of Korean collections.

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Bibliographic Organization and Access of the Web Resources: Case Studies of Research Libraries (웹 자원의 서지적 조직과 접근 : 국내외 대학 도서관의 사례연구)

  • 윤정옥
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.271-299
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to examine current issues in theories and practices of bibliographic organization of and access to the Web resources. and find out how to apply them to libraries in Korea. Literature reviews and case studies of five major academic Libraries in Korea as well as United State were conducted to describe and analyze patterns of actual bibliographic organization and access. Libraries definitely vary in how to organize or integrate bibliographic records of Web resources into OPAC and how they provide access to electronic journals and selected Web sites. Academic libraries in Korea are expected to collect more systematically and comprehensively Web resources of high quality and establish strategic plans for building reliable Web resource collection.

An empirical investigation on the information service systems of the theses of Korean medicine (한의학 학위논문 정보서비스 실태에 대한 조사연구)

  • Choi, Hwan-Soo;Nam, Bong-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2002
  • Objectives : On the internet, the bibliographic information service systems of the theses for the degree of Korean medicine(KMT) have been builded by the National assembly library, the National library of Korea and the eleven central libraries of eleven colleges of Korean medicine in Korea(KMU). Because there was a lot of information of Korean medicinal research & development(R&D) in those KMT, the MKT are most valuable in the Korean medicinal R&D. This study was carried out to understand and analyze the information service systems of the theses of Korean medicine provided by those libraries. Methods : We collected the bibliographic information of KMT on the internet in the National assembly library, the National Library of Korea, KMU, and some references of KMT, and then made a comparison between the bibliographic information of KMT and those KMU about the simpleness of searching and the accuracy of the contents. Results : Many of the Korean medicinal information service systems of KMU are poor on the simpleness of searching and the accuracy of the contents. On the accuracy of the contents, the bibliographic information service systems of KMT mistakes about 20% because of misusing of a Chinese character, a rule of the initial sound of a syllable of the Korean alphabet, and an erroro of the term day on KMT.

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Knowledge Structures and Research Management based on Bibliographic Analysis : A Case of Government-funded Research Institutes in Korea (계량 서지정보를 이용한 지식구조 분석방법 및 연구관리에 관한 연구동향 : 정부출연연구소 사례를 중심으로)

  • Jung, Woo-Sung;Yang, Hyeonchae
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.65-81
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    • 2015
  • As research management is growing in importance for research organizations, their disciplinary structures need to be interpreted. However, it is not only difficult but ambiguous to detect causal relations between subjects because diverse disciplines interacting with each other lead the development of organizational research. Therefore, this article summarizes the major concepts and results recently achieved in the related fields such as research management, bibliographic analysis, information theory, and networks to characterize organizational knowledge structures. Relevant analytical methods obtained from the literature can be applied to empirical situations. Predictive causal relations can be measured using an information theoretic indicator on a series of organizational research portfolios identified from bibliographic information. A network approach would be suitable to manage organizational research effort from a holistic view. Knowledge structures of the Government-funded Research Institutes in Korea are explored experimentally.

Introducing Keyword Bibliographic Coupling Analysis (KBCA) for Identifying the Intellectual Structure (지적구조 규명을 위한 키워드서지결합분석 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae Yun;Chung, EunKyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.309-330
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    • 2022
  • Intellectual structure analysis, which quantitatively identifies the structure, characteristics, and sub-domains of fields, has rapidly increased in recent years. Analysis techniques traditionally used to conduct intellectual structure analysis research include bibliographic coupling analysis, co-citation analysis, co-occurrence analysis, and author bibliographic coupling analysis. This study proposes a novel intellectual structure analysis method, Keyword Bibliographic Coupling Analysis (KBCA). The Keyword Bibliographic Coupling Analysis (KBCA) is a variation of the author bibliographic coupling analysis, which targets keywords instead of authors. It calculates the number of references shared by two keywords to the degree of coupling between the two keywords. A set of 1,366 articles in the field of 'Open Data' searched in the Web of Science were collected using the proposed KBCA technique. A total of 63 keywords that appeared more than 7 times, extracted from 1,366 article sets, were selected as core keywords in the open data field. The intellectual structure presented by the KBCA technique with 63 key keywords identified the main areas of open government and open science and 10 sub-areas. On the other hand, the intellectual structure network of co-occurrence word analysis was found to be insufficient in the overall structure and detailed domain structure. This result can be considered because the KBCA sufficiently measures the relationship between keywords using the degree of bibliographic coupling.

Analysis of Koryo medicine research: clinical medicine topics in Koryo medicine

  • Eunhee Yi;Hanul Kim;Dongsu Kim
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.14-25
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: South Korea, the United States, and the United Nations have imposed extensive economic sanctions against North Korea, which increased the use of traditional Korean medicine in North Korea to maintain its national health care system. This study attempts to study the latest trends of traditional Korean medicine research through bibliographic analysis of one of the North Korean medical journals. It will then provide insights into how traditional Korean medicine is used in North Korea. Methods: This study is based on 611 clinical research articles out of 931 articles extracted from 13 volumes of Koryo Medicine (2016 ~ 2019). The articles were classified according to the researched treatment, diseases and use alongside conventional drugs. Results: Based on the analysis of Koryo Medicine, the proportion of clinical research articles investigating the treatment effects was very high (65.6%). Also, clinical research using herbal medicine as treatment was the most common, accounting for 17.69% of the total. Some of the clinical research in Koryo Medicine were conducted in tandem with conventional drug treatment, especially on acupuncture. Conclusion: This study conducted a bibliographic analysis of Koryo Medicine to understand the current status of traditional Korean medicine within North Korea. The analysis identified main diseases, treatment methods, and integration with conventional drugs in the clinical research of traditional Korean medicine. As a country actively seeking to use traditional Korean medicine, North Korea will become an interesting field of global traditional medicine and complementary medicine research.

Frequency Analysis of Scientific Texts on the Hypoxia Using Bibliographic Data (논문 서지정보를 이용한 빈산소수괴 연구 분야의 연구용어 빈도분석)

  • Lee, GiSeop;Lee, JiYoung;Cho, HongYeon
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.107-120
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    • 2019
  • The frequency analysis of scientific terms using bibliographic information is a simple concept, but as relevant data become more widespread, manual analysis of all data is practically impossible or only possible to a very limited extent. In addition, as the scale of oceanographic research has expanded to become much more comprehensive and widespread, the allocation of research resources on various topics has become an important issue. In this study, the frequency analysis of scientific terms was performed using text mining. The data used in the analysis is a general-purpose scholarship database, totaling 2,878 articles. Hypoxia, which is an important issue in the marine environment, was selected as a research field and the frequencies of related words were analyzed. The most frequently used words were 'Organic matter', 'Bottom water', and 'Dead zone' and specific areas showed high frequency. The results of this research can be used as a basis for the allocation of research resources to the frequency of use of related terms in specific fields when planning a large research project represented by single word.

A Study on the Application Strategies of the FRBR Model: Focused on Foreign Countries (FRBR모형의 적용 전략에 관한 연구 - 해외 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee Sung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.305-331
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    • 2006
  • FRBR(Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records) that is conceptual model of bibliographic universal is increased its value because of spreading digital libraries. This research investigates application strategies of the FRBR model, For the study 7 foreign application cases are analyzed. Especially focused on the reason of adoption and method of the entities in the first group of the FRBR model. The result of this research could be the basic resources for study and implementation of the FRBR Model.