• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bibenzyl

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Isolation and Antimicrobial Activity of Dichlororinated Bibenzyl Compound

  • Na, Young-Soon;Lee, Jae-Sook;Baek, Seung-Hwa
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2007
  • Dichlororinated bibenzyl compound (4) has been isolated from the New Zealand liverwort. This compound was elucidated using 1D/2D-NMR and mass spectral method. The compound (3) inhibited the growth of the Gram positive bacterium Bacillus subtilis ATCC 19659, (2 mm inhibition zone and 2 mm inhibition zone at 30 ${\mu}$g/disc), Candida albicans ATCC 14053, (2 mm inhibition zone and 2 mm inhibition zone at 30 ${\mu}$g/disc), and the dermatophytic fungi Trichophyton mentagrophytes ATCC 28185, (12 mm inhibition zone at 30 ${\mu}$g/disc) and Cladosporium resinae ATCC 52833 (2 mm inhibition zone at 30 ${\mu}$g/disc). This bibenzyl compound (4) exhibited antimicrobial activity.

Antimicrobial Activity of Chlororinated Bibenzyl Compounds

  • Na, Young-Soon;Baek, Seung-Hwa
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.719-723
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    • 2006
  • Chlororinated bibenzyl compounds (1 and 2) inhibited the growth of the Gram positive bacterium Bacillus subtilis ATCC 19659, (2 mm inhibition zone and 2 mm inhibition zone at $30{\;}{\mu}g/disc$), Candida albicans ATCC 14053, (2 mm inhibition zone and 2 mm inhibition zone at $30{\;}{\mu}g/disc$), and the dermatophytic fungi Trichophyton mentagrophytes ATCC 28185, (3 mm inhibition zone and 7 mm inhibition zone at 30 Ug/disc) and Cladosporium resl'nae ATCC 52833 (1 mm inhibition zone at $30{\;}{\mu}g/disc$).

Antifungal Activity of Chlororinated Bibenzyl Compound on the Dermatophytic Fungus Trichophyton mentagrophytes

  • Na, Young-Soon;Kim, Hoon;Oh, Hyun-Ju;Kim, Myung-Ju;Baek, Seung-Hwa
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.1068-1072
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    • 2005
  • The chlororinated bibenzyl compound (1) inhibited the growth of the Gram positive bacterium Bacillus subtilis ATCC 19659, (2mm inhibition zone at $30{\mu}g/disc$), Candida albicans ATCC 14053, (2mm inhibition zone at $30{\mu}g/disc$), and the dermatophytic fungus Trichophyon mentagrophtes ATCC 28185, (3mm inhibition zone at $30{\mu}g/disc$).

Efficient Synthesis of Bibenzyl Derivatives Bearing Pyranyl Moieties: First Total Synthesis of Bauhinol D

  • Park, Byung-Ho;Lee, Yong-Rok;Kim, Sung-Hong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.566-570
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    • 2011
  • An efficient and general synthesis of bibenzyl derivatives bearing pyranyl rings was achieved by ethylenediamine diacetate-catalyzed reactions of 3,5-dihydroxybibenzyl with ${\alpha},{\beta}$-unsaturated aldehydes in moderate yields. These reactions provided naturally occurring compounds 1 and 2 in single step reaction. As an application of this methodology, biologically interesting natural bauhinol D (8) was synthesized by a convergent sequence from readily available benzaldehyde and benzyl phosphonate.

Two New Bibenzyl Glucosides from Dendrobium chrysotoxum

  • Dong, Fa-Wu;Luo, Huai-Rong;Wan, Qin-Li;Xu, Feng-Qing;Fan, Wei-Wei;Wang, Kai-Jin;Li, Ning;Hu, Jiang-Miao
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.7
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    • pp.2247-2250
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    • 2012
  • Two new bibenzyl glucosides, 3,3',4',5-tetramethoxybibenzyl-4-O-${\beta}$-D-glucopyranoside (1) and 3,4,4',5-tetramethoxybibenzyl-3'-O-${\beta}$-D-glucopyranoside (2), together with five known ones, chrysotobibenzyl (3), erianin (4), chrysotoxine (5), gigantol (6) and tristin (7) were isolated from the stems of Dendrobium chrysotoxum. The structures of those compounds were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analysis. Moreover, compounds 1-7 were assessed for inhibitory activity of two enzymes-AChE (acetylcholine esterase) and BChE (butyrylcholine esterase).

Chemical Components of Dendrobium polyanthum

  • Hu, Jiang-Miao;Zhao, You-Xing;Miao, Ze-Hong;Zhou, Jun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.30 no.9
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    • pp.2098-2100
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    • 2009
  • A new tetrahydroanthracene, 3,6,9-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydroanthracen-1(2H)-one (1), six phenolics, moscatilin (2), gigantol (3), batatasin (4), moscatin (5), 9,10-dihydromoscatin (6), 10-dihydrophenanthrene-2,4,7-triol (7), and a sesquiterpenoid, corchoionoside C (8), together with two sterols $\beta$-sitosterol (9) and daucosterol (10), were isolated from the stems of Dendrobium polyanthum. Compounds 1 and 2 were assessed for cytotoxic activity against two human tumor cell lines (A549 and HL-60).

Interactions between Dimethylsulfoxide and Some Organic Molecules (Dimethylsulfoxide와 몇 가지 유기분자와의 상호작용)

  • Si-Joong Kim;Doo-Soon Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.352-358
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    • 1971
  • The interaction between dimethylsulfoxide molecules and some organic molecules, i.e.nitrobenzene, m-dinitrobenzene, o-dinitrobenzene, 1,3,5-trinitrobenzene, m-xylene, mesitylene, bibenzyl, biphenyl, o-phenanthrene, naphthalene, has been studied. The organic molecules exhibit negative deviation from Raoult's law due to the formation of the charge transfer complexes with dimethylsulfoxide. The stability constants of the complexes were determined spectrophotometrically, and also some thermodynamic functions were calculated. The binding energies of the complexes appear in the range of -1 ∼ -4 kcal/mole. The stability depends on the polarity and basicity of the solvent used.

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The Photochemical Reactivities of Benzenes Tethered to Haloarene

  • 박용태;김영희;황철균;성대동
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.506-510
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    • 1996
  • The syntheses and photoreactions of haloarenes, in which the aryl and haloaryl moieties are tethered by a simple alkyl group, were studied. For 2-benzyl-1-halobenzene, in which two aryl moieties were connected by methylene group, photoreduced product, diphenylmethane, was obtained along with the minor formation of the photocyclized product, fluorene, in acetonitrile solvent. For 1-halo-2-phenethylbenzene, in which two aryl moieties were connected by ethylene group, photocyclized products, 9,10-dihydrophenanthrene and phenanthrene, were obtained along with the minor formation of photoreduced product, bibenzyl, in acetonitrile solvent. The photoreaction selectivities in several solvent systems were studied: In cyclohexane, 2-benzyl-1-chlorobenzene was photoreduced more effective than 2-benzyl-1-bromobenzene; In the presence of NaOH, 1-halo-2-phenethylbenzenes gave 9,10-dihydrophenanthrene and, in the presence of toluene, they gave phenanthrene. A radical reaction mechanism is proposed for the explanation of the reactions. This study shows that the photoreaction of haloarene, in which haloaryl and aryl moieties are tethered by ethylene group, can be used for ring formation of 9,10-dihydrophenanthrene otherwise difficultly accessible.