• Title/Summary/Keyword: Best Available Technology

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Hull form development of the high speed small fishing boat (고속 소형 어선의 기본선행 개발)

  • Lee, Kwi-Joo;Joa, Soon-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2008
  • This study is concerned with the development of the basic planing hull form of small fishing boat in 25 knots high speed. A series of model test to determine the optimum performance hull form of actual fishing boat with 10 gross tonnage was carried out for 5 models made available planing hull form in the circulation water channel. Model test was performed with the resistance test to study the hydrodynamic characteristics of model ships and the sinkage and trim measurement to investigate the stability of model ships and also the wave pattern observation to analyze the effectiveness of model ships. As the result, the planing hull form of P-4 with deep V type bow can be derived as the best hull form with good performance especially in ship's resistance efficiency showing less residual resistance and sinkage and trim and the spray effect, etc..

A study for the recycling of dyeing sludge and by-product exchange network (염색슬러지 탄화물 재활용 및 자원화 순환망 구축 타당성에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Chang-ho;Kim, Joo-cheong;Rhee, Dong-Seok
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.29 no.B
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2009
  • The dyeing sludge is the major waste generated in Banwol & Sihwa Industrial Complex. The Purpose of this study is to develop BAT (Best available technique) for the treatment and recycling of dyeing sludge. The dyeing sludge was carbonized and the product was tested physical properties and chemical chracterizations and also analyzed chemical compositions. From the test results we expect that the products can be used as adsorbent for the removal of order in the poultry farm and cattle shed. The feasibility of other methods such as manufature of RDF and cement etc. were also studied.

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Trends and Control Technologies of Volatile Organic Compound (국내의 휘발성유기화합물(VOC) 현황 및 관리기술)

  • Kim, Jo-Chun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.743-757
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    • 2006
  • Volatile organic compound (VOC) has been well-known to Korea since the end of 1990's however, it has not been well documented until now. In this study, present ambient VOC levels, VOC emission sources, and VOC control technologies were reviewed and discussed. In addition, VOC management strategies to cut down ozone concentrations were suggested based on the present VOC database. For anthropogenic VOC reduction, VOC emitted from painting processes and automobiles should be controlled in the first place in large cities such as Seoul, Daegu, and Incheon. For natural VOC management, low emission trees need to be planted in those cities. It is also very significant to keep updating present and future VOC emission inventories for efficient VOC control strategies. As a conclusion, more systematic VOC control road-map based on BACT (best available control technology) needs to be made up. and more economical and efficient VOC control techniques have to be developed under strong national support in order to lower toxic VOC and photochemical oxidant levels.

Genetic Algorithm based Relevance Feedback for Content-based Image Retrieval

  • Seo, Kwang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2008
  • This paper explores a content-based image retrieval framework with relevance feedback based on genetic algorithm (GA). This framework adopts GA to learn the user preferences using the similarity functions defined for all available descriptors. The objective of the GA-based learning methods is to learn the user preferences using the similarity functions and to find a descriptor combination function that best represents the user perception. Experiments were performed to validate the proposed frameworks. The experiments employed the natural image databases and color and texture descriptors to represent the content of database images. The proposed frameworks were compared with the other two relevance feedback methods regarding effectiveness in image retrieval tasks. Experiment results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed method.

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Estimation of Inelastic Response for Building Structure by Analysis Method (해석방법에 따른 빌딩구조물의 비탄성 응답 평가)

  • Chang, Dong-Hui;Song, Jong-Keol;Chung, Yeong-Hwa
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.25 no.A
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2005
  • Recent earthquakes have shown that near-field earthquakes can produce spectral demands significantly larger than those considered in current design code. International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has recently initiated a coordinated research program on safety significance of near-field earthquakes. The purpose of this program is to focus on the assessment of vulnerability of nuclear facility structures by using and adapting the best available engineering practices appropriate to evaluate the effects of near-field earthquakes. The objective of this paper is to evaluate of seismic responses of a shear building test specimen subjected to near-filed earthquakes. To achieve the objective, the seismic responses of the test specimen, evaluated by the Displacement Coefficient Method (DCM) and Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis (NDA), are compared with those by the experimental tests.

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Extraction of User Preference for Hybrid Collaborative Filtering

  • Qing Li;Kim, Byeong-Man;Shin, Yoon-Sik;Lim, En-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.04b
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    • pp.7-9
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    • 2004
  • With the development of e-commerce and information access, recommender systems have become a popular technique to prune large information spaces so that users are directed toward those items that best meet their needs and preferences. In this paper, clustering technique is applied in the collaborative recommender framework to consider semantic contents available from the user profiles. We also suggest methods to construct user profiles from rating information and attributes of items to accommodate user preferences. Further, we show that the correct application of the semantic content information obtained from user profiles does enhance the effectiveness of collaborative recommendation.

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Seismic force evaluation of RC shear wall buildings as per international codes

  • Jayalekshmi, B.R.;Chinmayi, H.K.
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.191-209
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    • 2016
  • Seismic codes are the best available guidance on how structures should be designed and constructed to ensure adequate resistance to seismic forces during earthquakes. Seismic provisions of Indian standard code, International building code and European code are applied for buildings with ordinary moment resisting frames and reinforced shear walls at various locations considering the effect of site soil conditions. The study investigates the differences in spectral acceleration coefficient ($S_a/g$), base shear and storey shear obtained following the seismic provisions in different codes in the analysis of these buildings. Study shows that the provision of shear walls at core in low rise buildings and at all the four corners in high rise buildings gives the least value of base shear.

The Current Telecommunications Infrastructure in Ecuador is Ready to Start with the Implementation of IoT Applications?

  • Yepez, Johanna Fernandez;Kim, Yun Seon
    • Asia Pacific Journal of Business Review
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.57-76
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    • 2018
  • The "Internet of things" (IoT) is becoming an increasingly growing topic of conversation, it is a new emergent technology that can be present in almost every field and application. It's a concept that not only has the potential to impact how people live but also how people work. Broadband Internet and Mobile Internet are becoming more widely available, the cost of the service is decreasing, more devices are being created with Wi-Fi capabilities and sensors built into them, technology costs are going down, and smartphone penetration is growing so fast. All of these facts are creating the best environment for the IoT applications. In a country like Ecuador, is important to have a previous analysis about the feasibility of the implementation of this new technology in order to know what are the challenges the country has to face, and also to not stay behind as the other countries in the region are advancing. Currently, this kind of analysis does not exist. The Internet of Things is an innovation where business and technology models in Ecuador are relatively unexplored. The current infrastructure deployed in Ecuador and the available devices in the market are the central facts to initiate with the research, which is a starting point to show if Ecuador is ready to this technology, and if is not ready what is missing. This study shows the current telecommunications status in Ecuador, and its strengths and weaknesses to start the deployment of Internet of Things. Besides, it also will show the most likely applications that can be easily adopted for the Ecuadorian market with its respective availability, affordability, and adaptability.

Suitability Class Criteria for Red Pepper with Respect to Soil Morphology and Physical Properties (토양의 형태 및 물리적 특성을 고려한 고추재배 적지 기준 설정)

  • Jung, Sug-Jae;Park, Byeong-Sik;Jang, Gab-Sue;Hyun, Byung-Keun;Rim, Sang-Kyu
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.336-340
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this study was to establish the decision criteria of land suitability for red pepper using soil morphological and physical properties. The investigation was carried out in Jechen, Goesan, Euiseong, Andong, Gochang and Pyongchang district in Korea. The obtained results showed that factors related to the decision criteria of the land suitability for red pepper cultivation were soil texture, soil drainage class, land slope, available soil depth and stone content. The criteria of the best suitable soil for red pepper was coarse loamy, well drainage class, C-slope (7-15%), 10-20% gravel content and available soil depth deeper than 100 cm. Also in the best suitable soil, hardpan was located below 100 cm from the soil surface. Outbreak rate of phytophthora blight occurred well in the soils with high clay content, poor drainage class, low land slope and low gravel content. Database determining the decision criteria of the land suitability for red pepper in Jinchen-gun was established by Arc info GIS tool.

Study on Applicability of Multi-Criteria Decision Making Technique for Malfunctioning Reservoir Selection (기능저하 저수지 선정을 위한 다기준 의사결정기법 적용성 연구)

  • Shim, Hyun Chul;Choi, Kyung Sook
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2017
  • The decision-making process is the act of finding the best solution among various alternatives through comparison between various criteria based on objectives of the project, evaluation standard, and conditions. However, in practice it is not easy to simply decide the optimum decision, especially for selecting malfunctioning reservoirs because no systematic evaluation criteria or standard assessment process are available. Therefore, this study adopted AHP method, which is a MCDM (multi-criteria decision making technique) to identify the malfunctioning reservoirs for efficient management of reservoirs. Important criteria of the selection of malfunctioning reservoirs and priority weights of each criteria were determined based on results of expert's survey under a stepwise hierarchical approach. The most important factor for the decision of malfunctioning reservoirs was obtained as Reservoir efficiency among the selected criteria including Reservoir efficiency decrease, Disaster Risk, Reservoir efficiency, Available water storage, Future water demand, Resident Needs. The AHP technique was applied on 11 reservoirs in Andong region to verify its applicability. Scoring method was applied for the comparison with the results of AHP method.