• Title/Summary/Keyword: Beijing

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DNA Fingerprint Bands Correlated with the Egg Weight Performance of Hens

  • Huang, Haigen;Meng, Anming;Qi, Shunzhang;Gong, Guifen;Li, Junying;Wang, Hongwei;Chou, Baoqin
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 1999
  • Beijing White Chickens laying larger eggs and smaller eggs were respectively used as parental individuals for mating to produce the F1 progeny and then the F1 progeny individuals mated to produce 125 individuals of the F2 progeny. Three bands associated with the egg weight performance were identified from DNA fingerprints of the 125 individuals generated with a bovine minisatellite probe BM6.5B. The simple linear correlation analysis showed that the coefficients of correlation between frequencies of the three bands (DB1, DB2 and DB3) and egg weights were -0.6, -0.6 and 0.9, respectively.

New Recycle Economic Theory Direct Technology Innovation and the Sustainable Development of Beijing

  • Jisong, Wu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.103-116
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    • 2006
  • The recycle economy is the first stage of knowledge economy. In March 2005, the author attended the forum of 'Festival of Thinkers' in the capital of United Arab Emirates, Abu Dhabi. Through five day' discussing with 10 Nobel Prize winners and 18 thinkers from five continents, the conception of Recycle Economy is regulated. The former principle of '3R' in clean production has been expanded to '5R' in new recycle economy, adding concept of 'rethink' and 'repair' to the 'reduce, reuse and recycle' This article makes a full exposition to the origin, contents and its innovation to the classical western economics of the new recycle economics. Before the 2008 Beijing Olympics, the article discusses the application of new recycle economy in terms of promoting the ability of national innovation system and independent innovation, city construction and the industry innovation concerning Beijing's features.

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Design Method for the LCL Filters of Three-phase Voltage Source PWM Rectifiers

  • Guo, Xizheng;You, Xiaojie;Li, Xinran;Hao, Ruixiang;Wang, Dewei
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.559-566
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    • 2012
  • A new design method for the LCL filters of three-phase voltage source PWM rectifiers is presented in this paper. Based on the single-phase harmonic equivalent model, the harmonic voltage of the rectifier side is calculated to design the LCL filter parameters by an iterative algorithm, in which the resonance frequency $f_{res}$ and the ratio r between the grid-side inductance and the rectifier-side inductance are selected as known constants. The design criteria and process are introduced and the influence on the design result by the value of the resonance frequency $f_{res}$, ratio r is analyzed. Finally an example (600V, 500kW) is tested by simulation and experiment to verify the validity of the new design method.

Study on iron removal by S-HGMS from tungsten tailings

  • Jin, Jian-jiang;Li, Su-qin;Zhao, Xin;Guo, Peng-hui;Li, Fang
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2020
  • Comprehensive utilization of tungsten tailings resources not only solves environmental problems but also creates huge economic benefits. The high content of iron impurity in tungsten tailings will have adverse effect on the downstream comprehensive utilization, whether flotation or pickling. In this paper, the Superconducting High Gradient Magnetic Separation(S-HGMS) is used to remove of Fe impurities from tungsten tailings. The optimal experimental parameters are as follows: background magnetic induction intensity is 3.0T, slurry flow velocity is 500ml/min. The Fe removal rate of Fe was 68.8% and the recovery rate was 59.53%.

A New Model and Equation Derived From Surface Tension and Cohesive Energy Density of Coagulation Bath Solvents for Effective Precipitation Polymerization of Acrylonitrile

  • Zhou, You;Xue, Liwei;Yi, Kai;Zhang, Li;Ryu, Seung Kon;Jin, Ri Guang
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.182-186
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    • 2012
  • A new model and resultant equation for the coagulation of acrylonitrile monomers in precipitation polymerization are suggested in consideration of the surface tension (${\gamma}$) and cohesive energy density ($E_{CED}$). The equation was proven to be quite favorable by considering figure fittings from known surface tensions and cohesive energy densities of certain organic solvents. The relationship between scale value of surface tension (${\gamma}$/M) and cohesive energy density of monomers can be obtained by changing the coagulation bath component for effective precipitation polymerization of acrylonitrile in wet spinning.

Source Apportionment of Fine Particle $PM_{2.5}$ in Beijing, China

  • Zhang, Yuanhang;Zhu, Xianlei;Zeng, Limin;Wang, Wei
    • Proceedings of the Korean Environmental Sciences Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.216-225
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    • 2003
  • Fine particles with aerodynamic diameter less than 2.5 ${\mu}m$ (PM2.5) were collected from three sites in Beijing during April, August, and November 2000 and January 2001. After chemical components in samples are analyzed, a chemical mass balance (CMB) receptor model using PARs as tracers is applied to quantify the source contributions to PM2.5 in Beijing. The results show that the major sources are coal combustion, fugitive dust, vehicle exhaust, secondary sulfate and nitrate, and organic matter while biomass burning and construction dust contribute only a small fraction. In addition, source inventory in Beijing is used to determine the primary source contributions. The two methods result in comparable results. Source apportionment at three sampling sites presents similar contributions to PM2.5 although the sites are far away from each other. However, distinct seasonal pattern is presented for the source contributions from coal combustion, fugitive dust, biomass burning, secondary sulfate and nitrate.

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Terminal-based Dynamic Clustering Algorithm in Multi-Cell Cellular System

  • Ni, Jiqing;Fei, Zesong;Xing, Chengwen;Zhao, Di;Kuang, Jingming
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.6 no.9
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    • pp.2086-2097
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    • 2012
  • A terminal-based dynamic clustering algorithm is proposed in a multi-cell scenario, where the user could select the cooperative BSs from the predetermined static base stations (BSs) set based on dynamic channel condition. First, the user transmission rate is derived based on linear precoding and per-cell feedback scheme. Then, the dynamic clustering algorithm can be implemented based on two criteria: (a) the transmission rate should meet the user requirement for quality of service (QoS); (b) the rate increment exceeds the predetermined constant threshold. By adopting random vector quantization (RVQ), the optimized number of cooperative BSs and the corresponding channel conditions are presented respectively. Numerical results are given and show that the performance of the proposed method can improve the system resources utilization effectively.

Adhesives and Sealants Used in Machinery and Equipment Assembly, Maintain and Repair

  • Zhai, Haichao;Li, Yinbai;Lin, Xinsong
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, some idea about the use of Metal and ceramic filled epoxy adhesive, Anaerobic adhesive and RTV silicone in the assembly, maintain and repair of machinery and equipment is given. Many examples which have been successfully used in Chinese industry are introduced: ${\bullet}$ Wear, Abrasion, Corrosion/Erosion Resistance and Metal Rebuilding Worn shafts, Scored Hydraulic Ram, Bearing Housings, Slurry Pumps (Bodies & Impellers), Slide-ways, Heat Exchangers, Cracked Castings and Molds. Leaking Pipes and Tanks. ${\bullet}$ Locking and Retaining Thread, Bearing, Keyways, Bolts, Nuts, Studs, Gears, Collars, Motors. ${\bullet}$ Scaling and Gasketing Flanges, Pipe Joints, Machined surfaces.

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Microstructure and Bonding Strength of Tungsten Coating Deposited on Copper by Plasma Spraying

  • Song, Shu-Xiang;Zhou, Zhang-Jian;Du, Juan;Zhong, Zhi-Hong;Ge, Chang-Chun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.511-512
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    • 2006
  • Tungsten coatings with different interlayers onto the oxygen-free copper substrates were fabricated by atmosphere plasma spraying. The effects of different interlayers of NiCrAl, NiAl and W/Cu on bonding strength were studied. SEM, EDS and XRD were used to investigate the photographs and compositions of these coatings. The tungsten coatings with different initial particle sizes resulted in different microstructures. Oxidation was not detected in the tungsten coating, but in the interlayer, it was found by both XRD and EDS. The tungsten coating deposited directly onto the copper substrate presented higher bonding strength than those with different interlayers.

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Removal of sulfur element from high-sulfur coal by superconducting HGMS technology

  • Han, Shuai-shuai;Li, Su-qin;Yang, Rui-ming;Yang, Chang-qiao;Xing, Yi
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2019
  • Coal is the most abundant fossil fuel on Earth and is used in a wide range of applications. The direct combustion of high-sulfur coal produces a large amount of sulfur dioxide, which is a toxic and corrosive gas. A new superconducting high gradient magnetic separation (HGMS) technology was studied to remove sulfur from high sulfur coal. The magnetic separation concentrate was obtained under the optimum parameters, such as a particle size of -200 mesh, a magnetic field strength of 2.0 T, a slurry concentration of 15 g/L, and a slurry flow rate of 600 ml/min. The removal rate of sulfur is up to 59.9%. The method uses a magnetic field to remove sulfur-containing magnetic material from a pulverized coal solution. It is simple process with, high efficiency, and is a new way.