• 제목/요약/키워드: Behavioral structure

검색결과 309건 처리시간 0.032초

터널 라이닝 구조체로서 활용을 위한 곡면 FRP-콘크리트 복합부재의 역학적 거동특성 분석 연구 (Study on mechanical behavioral characteristics of the curved FRP-concrete composite member for utilization as a tunnel lining structure)

  • 이규필;신휴성;김승한
    • 한국터널지하공간학회 논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2011
  • 최근 장기 부식 등 일반적인 건설재료의 문제점을 보완할 수 있는 대체 재료로서, 섬유강화 복합재료의 활용이 증대되고 있다. 하지만 일반적으로 선형의 섬유강화 복합재료를 아치형인 터널구조물의 부재로서 활용하는 데는 많은 문제점이 대두된다. 본 연구에서는 FRP 복합부재의 거동특성 파악을 위한 수치해석적 사전검토 연구를 토대로, 터널 지보구조물로서 활용성 분석을 위한 FRP와 콘크리트 합성부재에 대한 하중재하 실험을 수행하였다. 또한 역학적 거동분석을 위하여 동일 조건에 대한 수치해석을 수행하였다. 하중재하 실험 및 수치해석결과, FRP와 콘크리트 합성부재는 두 부재 계면의 휨 인장에 의한 전단거동에 큰 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다.

한국판 저장행동평가척도의 표준화 연구 (Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of the Hoarding Rating Scale-Self-Report)

  • 이혜민;장진구;송후림;이수영;홍민하;김세주;김찬형
    • 대한불안의학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2021
  • Objective : The Hoarding Rating Scale-Self-Report (HRS-SR) is a five-item scale that simply assesses the hoarding symptoms. We evaluated the factor structure, reliability, and validity of the Korean version of the HRS-SR (HRS-SR-K). Methods : A total of 144 individuals completed the self-administered questionnaires including HRS-SR-K, Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory-Revised-Korean version (OCI-R-K), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Psychometric properties of the HRS-SR-K were analyzed. Results : The Cronbach's α value for internal consistency of the HRS-SR-K was excellent (Cronbach's α=0.84). The construct validity was analyzed on the basis of principal component analysis and one-factor structure of the original scale was maintained. The HRS-SR-K total score and each item scores were more strongly correlated with the hoarding subscale score in OCI-R-K (convergent validity, r=0.71, p<0.01) than the corresponding scores of nonspecific depression or anxiety measures (discriminant validity). Conclusion : The HRS-SR-K is a simple and reliable self-report scale for examining the severity of hoarding symptoms.

COVID-19 팬데믹이 BTC 변동성과 거래량의 관계구조에 미친 영향 분석: CRQ 접근법 (The Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on the Relationship Structure between Volatility and Trading Volume in the BTC Market: A CRQ approach)

  • 박범조
    • 경제분석
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.67-90
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 투자자의 거래행태를 민감하게 반영하는 비트코인(BTC) 시장 자료를 이용한 실증분석을 통해 COVID-19 팬데믹이 발생하기 전과 후에 변동성과 거래량의 비선형 관계가 바뀌었다는 흥미로운 사실을 발견하였다. 즉, COVID-19 팬데믹 이전의 안정적 시장 상태에서는 정보 유입 패러다임에 근거한 이론처럼 두 변수의 관계가 양(+)으로 나타났지만 COVID-19 팬데믹 기간에 발생한 극단적 시장 스트레스 상태에서는 두 변수의 의존관계 구조가 달라지고 심지어 음(-)의 관계가 나타났다. 이는 행태경제학적 관점에서 COVID-19 팬데믹 기간의 시장 스트레스 증가가 투자자의 거래 행태(behavior)를 변화시켜 자산시장에 구조변화를 일으켰으며, 변동성과 거래량의 비선형 의존관계(특히, 극단적 분위수(quantiles)의 의존성)에 중대한 영향을 미친 결과라고 추론해 볼 수 있다. 따라서 정보 유입 외에 시장 스트레스로 인한 행태적 편의나 군집행동(herding)과 같은 심리현상이 두 변수의 의존관계 구조를 변화시키는 주요인이 될 수 있다는 전제하에 이를 검정해보았다. 본 연구는 실증분석을 위해 Ross (2015)의 구조변화 탐지 검정을 수행하였으며, 독립적이고 동일하게 분포하는(i.i.d.) 임의변수 가정 없이 비선형 관계구조와 분포 꼬리 부분의 비대칭적 의존관계를 면밀히 파악할 수 있는 Copula 회귀분위수(CRQ) 접근법을 제안하였다.

Design Learning Environment based on Affordance Concept for Convergent Design Education

  • Kim, Sunyoung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2020
  • I suggested the design learning environment based on affordance concept approach for supporting and improving learners' behavior and outcome for convergent design education in this study. The design learning space should be applied teaching and learning activity, especially learners' behavior, physical space condition to support the design thinking process. The design learning space needs openness, individuality and connectivity to support the learners' behavioral to immerse, participate, cooperate, understand, think and fulfill the design thinking process. The composition principles of the learning environment for convergent design education supports communication and collaboration among members for independence and interaction. The spaces for design research and teaching needs high privacy while facilitating visual communications through special materials and wall structure design. Also, for connectivity to improve the learners' physical and visual contact, the environment of the classrooms requires flexibility and mobility by providing an open space integrating unit cells for realizing learning purpose. These are provided by formed of an open structure for inducing visual communication and physical contact to involve the design activities and the mutual interchange.

간호행정 조직설계의 방향과 전문가 관료제 (Professional Bureaucracy as an Organization of Design in Nursing Aduniristration)

  • 이은주
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.186-194
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    • 1991
  • Nursing, a profession, continues its efforts founard professionalization. Attention to efficiency and effectiveness of its organizational system must be balances with that of maintaining quality of care. The wise use of personnel is of particular concern. The structure of nursing's administrative organization is very important, because most nursing services are delivered through an organization. Professional bureaucracy is recommended for the structure and managerial strategy of nursing's administrative organization, Specifically, considerable decision -making in their work should be transferred to the staff nurses who provicle professional nursing services in direct interaction with the public. The co -ordinative parameters of the system should be based on professional nursing knowledge. The premise required by this commitment would be built on the identification of nursing knowledge and intellectual and behavioral standard of nursing practice.

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건축에서 공간형상의 체계적 구성논리를 적용한 모델화에 관한 연구 (A Study on Model applied to Logic of Systematic Composition on the Space and Shape in Architecture)

  • 이상화
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.175-183
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    • 1999
  • This study aims at modeling the compositional method in the architectural space and shape. The composition of space is composed of the position and the area in space. Therefore these elements are established to the functional program applied at the behavioral data. The element of spatial structure is position and scale in space, and the composition of spatial shape is developed repitionally to the combination of build-up method. The functional program is being expertised and the scale in building being lager, the importance of functional program is increased. Applied at data of the functional program at spatial structure, the process is developed to the method of combination. The purpose of this study is approached at the degree of application in modeling on the compositional method in architectural space and shape, which is a fundamental aspect on the quantitative analysis of architectural space.

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확장된 페트리 네트와 분산형 공정 제어의 모델링 (Extended Petri Nets and Distributed Processor Systems Modeling)

  • 임성호;김현기;우광방
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.450-454
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    • 1988
  • In order to represent and analyze distributed system design, the model based on an extended form of Petri nets, which enables one to represent both the structure and the behavior of a distributed system, is predented. Behavioral properties of the design representation are verified by translating the extended Petri net into an equivalent ordinary Petri net. The model emphasizes the unified representation of control flows, hierarchical structure, and distributed system state. Modeling technique isemployed for the performance and function analysis of flexible manufacturing system with a set of processors.

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박물관 관람자의 동선특성에 관한 기초적 연구 (A basic Study on the Characteristic of Visitor's Circulation in Museum)

  • 한선영;임채진
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 1999년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of exhibition circulation through the movement pattern. It looks into the factoers under the influence with the visitor's movement. The method of analysis of investigation by following after visitors. The viewing behavioral of exhibition based on the time, speed, proportion of appreciation is classfied into three types of the profound, the general, the passing viewers. The characteristics of the viewing form of these patterns largely depend on the space elements which are the structure form. And particularly the position of exit, the width of exhibition space and the connection of exhibition space stand out the disparity of the factor of the spatial structure These three patterns bring about a lot of encounter in the exhibition space according to the difference of these routes consequently. So appropriate to the each pattern can offer visitors to more effective environment of exhibition.

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지방중소도시의 가정내 안전사고: 안전구조와 안전행동의 상대적 영향 (Home Injury Pattern in One Small City: Structure and Action)

  • 진기남;진정화;송현종
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2001
  • The study of home injury and injury prevention has been a neglected area of research and practice. This study has the following purposes: 1) to describe the pattern of home injuries; 2) to analyze the differences in injuries by social characteristics; and 3) to compare the impact of safety structure and action. The data were collected by person-to-person interviews with 450 residents living in Wonju area. The statistical methods used for the analysis were $\chi$2-test and multiple logistic regression. The results are as follows: 1) Whether or not a certain injury has occurred varies by household type. The elderly household reported more injuries than other types of household. 2) Using logistic regression method, we found that safety-related behavioral habit was statistically significant in predicting injury occurrence. However, residence type was not a statistically significant variable. This indicates that cognitive change strategy is more important than structural change strategy.

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도박사 오류 바이어스가 공급사슬에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (Gambler's Fallacy Bias on the Supply Chain)

  • 문성암;박영일;석순복
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.157-175
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this paper is to find out the effects of the gambler's fallacy bias on the supply chain. For this study, the simulation was based on a casual structure of the Beer Distribution Game from Sterman(2000)'s Business Dynamics and designed into 2 different models : the first model carries the exact same structure as the reference mentioned above and for the second model, the comparison model is used reflecting gambler's fallacy bias. Each model has 2 different demand patterns. The 4 cases of models was tested with 1,000 different random number seeds. The results for the simulation are following : In the aspect of the inventory and out of stock, the basic model resulted better than the comparison. However, in the bullwhip effect, the comparison model has less than the basic in terms of the level demand pattern. But there was no significant difference in the cycle demand.

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