• Title/Summary/Keyword: Behavior change

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A Study on the Phenomena of Dust Removal by the Layout Changes in the Turbulent Type Clean Room (난류형 클린룸내의 Layout 변화에 따른 분진제거 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yeon-Hui
    • Journal of the Korea Construction Safety Engineering Association
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    • s.41
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the removal efficiency of fine dusts as the configuration condition of machinery and equipments in Clean Room and to analyze the flowing behaviors of fine dusts as the layout of Clean Room. The layout of the Clean Room was classified into side layout type, 2 center line type and center concentration type layout, and the flow rates used in this research were 0.22m/s, 0.44m/s and0.80m/s. Dust removal efficiency as layout change was decreased 37% for side layout type, 31% for 2 centerline type and 20% for center concentration type layout at the flow rate of 0.22m/s, compared with the state without machinery and equipments in Clean Room. The efficiency was decreased 42% for side layout type,22% for 2 center line type and 8% for center concentration type layout at the flow rate of 0.44m/s, and decreased 20% for side layout type, 18% for 2 center line type and 10% for center concentration type layout at the flow rate of 0.80m/s. According to the result of dust removal behavior, $0.3\mum$, $1\mum$and $3\mum$dust except for $5\mum$showed the higher change of the behavior in side layout type than in center concentration type layout due to the change of air flow. It was confirmed that removal behavior depends on the layout of machinery and equipments as the dust size decreases.

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A Study on the Related Factors and the Change after Foot-reflexo-massage Education Program for Diabetic Patients (당뇨병 환자의 발반사요법 교육프로그램 후 발관리지식, 자가간호행위, 생리적지표의 변화 및 관련요인분석)

  • Lee, Young-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.222-232
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the change in foot care knowledge, self care behavior, and physiologic indexes after foot reflexomassage education program, and the related factors. Method: Data were collected from 20 patients who were visited out patients clinic. The change and difference were analyzed with non-parametric statistics. Result: There were significant differences in foot care knowledge(P=.001), self care behavior(P=.000), dosalis pedis blood flow volume (P=.011), skin temperature of foot(P=.001), dorsalis pedis pulse(P=.000), capillary filling time of foot (P=.000) between pre and post. The level of changes of foot care knowledge was significant differences according to admission experience (P=.049), and negative related to systolic blood pressure(P=.028). The level of changes of self care behavior was related to age(P=.049), that of dosalis pedis blood flow was significant difference according to smoking(P=.042), that of skin temperatureof foot(P=.002) and dosalis pedis pulse(P=.038) were significant difference according to weight. The level of changes of capillary filling time of foot was related to diagnosis period(P=.014). Conclusion: Foot-Reflexo-Massage education program is an effective nursing intervention to promote foot care in diabetic patients. And the related factors can be recommended for the management of diabetic patients.

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The Effect of Message Framing Depending on Psychological Ownership: Focusing on Information Security Behavior in Online Service (심리적 소유감에 따른 메시지 프레이밍 효과: 온라인 서비스에서의 사용자 정보보안 행동을 중심으로)

  • Seo, Bong-Goon;Park, Do-Hyung
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2018
  • As the online space becomes more active, interest in protecting personal information is increasing. From this point of view, it is important to prevent personal information from being leaked in advance. As a precaution, it is suggested that users change their password periodically to protect their personal information effectively. Currently, various online services provide a request message that prompts users to periodically change their password. These messages are expressed as positive-centric or negative-centric. This message can be seen as a powerful way to trigger users' behavior. In this context, this study suggests that message framing type can be applied to the password change request message, and to investigate the difference between the positive-centric message and the negative-centric message. In addition, this study concluded that the effect of message type may be different depending on the degree of psychological ownership of the individual on the online service. As a result, users with high psychological ownership in online service were more effective when positive-centric message was presented than negative-centric message. On the other hand, users with low psychological ownership in online service were more effective when negative-centric message was presented than positive-centric message.

Evaluation of Residual Strength in Aircraft Composite Under Impact Damage (충격손상을 받은 항공기용 복합재료의 잔류강도 평가)

  • Choi, Jung-Hun;Kang, Min-Sung;Shin, In-Hwan;Koo, Jae-Mean;Seok, Chang-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2010
  • Composite materials have a higher specific strength and modulus than traditional metallic materials. Additionally, these materials offer new design flexibilities, corrosion and wear resistance, low thermal conductivity and increased fatigue life. These, however, are susceptible to impact damage due to their lack of through-thickness reinforcement and it causes large drops in the load-carrying capacity of a structure. Therefore, the impact damage behavior and subsequently load-carrying capacity of impacted composite materials deserve careful investigation. In this study, the residual strength and impact characteristics of plain-woven CFRP composites with impact damage are investigated under axial tensile test. Impact test was performed using drop weight impact tester. And residual strength behavior by impact was evaluated using the caprino model. Also we evaluated behavior of residual strength by change of mass and size of impactor. Examined change of residual strength by impact energy change through this research and consider impactor diameter in caprino model.

Analysis of Worksit Health Promotion Programs (우리나라 사업장의 건강증진 프로그램 유형 분석 - 사업장 건강증진운동 우수사례집을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Young Im;Jung, Hye Sun;Kim, Souk Young;Lee, Jong Eun
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.140-147
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the types of worksite health promotion programs. Method: Data were collected from the excellent 35 cases chosen at the contest for worksite health promotion held by Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency. Result: Out of all the health promotion programs, the exercise program recorded 35.0%, the nutrition program 29.4%, the smoking cessation program 28.0%, and the alcohol reduction program 7.6%. The major element of worksite health promotion programs were awareness raising intervention. Behavior change intervention and supportive environment intervention occupied a small portion of the health promotion programs. Evaluation of health promotion programs was made mainly by indicators of health behavior change and clinical symptom. Yet economical indicator was not used at all. Conclusion: Use of various evaluation indicator and development of various interventions including behavior change and supply of supportive environment are required to encourage worksite health promotion program.

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The Magnetic Entropy Change on La0.7Ba0.3Mn1-xFexO3 Compound

  • Hwang, J.S.;Jang, D.M.;Kim, K.S.;Lee, J.S.;Yu, S.C.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.30-33
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    • 2013
  • The magnetocaloric effect and magnetization behavior have been analyzed in the double-perovskite $La_{0.7}Ba_{0.3}Mn_{1-X}Fe_XO_3$ compound with the sintering temperature at 1273 K. Samples were fabricated by the conventional solid-state reaction method. X-ray diffraction measurement revealed that all the samples had a single phase in orthorhombic. Detailed investigations of the magnetic entropy behavior of the samples were discussed with the variation of $T_C$. The magnetic entropy changes, ${\Delta}S_M$ of approximately 0.36-1.14 J/kg K were obtained in the temperature range of 145-350 K for the $La_{0.7}Ba_{0.3}Mn_{1-X}Fe_XO_3$ compound. The enhancement of the magnetic entropy change is believed to be due to changes in the microstructure, which changes the magnetic part of the entropy of a solid around the magnetic ordering temperature.

Behavior Analyses of Ring Beam at Vertical Wall with Change of Excavation Depth (굴착심도 변화에 따른 원형수직구 Ring Beam의 거동분석)

  • Park, Jin-Eun;Kyung, Kab-Soo;Lee, Jun-Ho;Yoon, Cheol-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.116-124
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    • 2008
  • In order to evaluate the behavior patterns of the ring beam by excavation at the vertical wall with circular section, the measured field datum were analyzed and evaluated in this study. Additionally, stress patterns of the ring beam with the change of excavation depth were estimated by using FE analysis. As the results, it was shown that the tendency of the measured values for the behavior patterns of the ring beam is similar to the analyzed values in FE analysis. From the tendency, it was confirmed that the behaviors of the ring beam due to change of excavation depth can predict by FE analysis using the suggested method in this study.

Design of Behavior-based Soccer Robot (행위 기반 제어에 의한 축구로봇 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Woo;Sung, Young-Hwe;Choi, Han-Go
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.365-368
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the implementation of autonomy in the motion of a small size human robot. Traditional modeling of environment and concept of moving planning have limitations to adapt the change of environment and to implement in real-time operation. To overcome these limitations, we designed a behavior-based control algorithm and applied to robot soccer. Based on experiment, we verify that the behavior-based control algorithm works well in the change of environment.

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Structure and Mechanical Properties of Si Incorporated Diamond-like Carbon Films Prepared by PACVD

  • Kim, Myoung-Geun;Park, Jun-Youp;Lee, Kwang-Ryeol;Eun, Kwang-Yong
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 1997
  • Although tribological behavior of Si incorporated DLC films have been intensely investigated, their mechanical properties were not consistent among previous publications. The present work reported the structural change by adding Si, and their effects on the mechanical properties. Si incoporated DLC films were deposited using mixtures of benzene and diluted silane with hydrogen of various volume fractions. We could obtain the films of $X_{si}$ (defined by the Si fraction without considering hydrogen) ranging from 0.01 to 0.21, and found that the mechanical properties of the films changed significantly in the range less than $X_{si}=0.06$. In this range, the hardness and stress increased with Xsi. For higher content of Si, the hardness and stress showed saturated behavior with $X_{si}$. This behavior was discussed in terms of the changes in atomic bond structures.

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Community Involvement and Health Policy - New Approach to Health Education and Behavioral Science - (주민참여와 보건정책 - 보건교육 및 행태론의 새로운 접근 -)

  • 김대희
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.34-44
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    • 1991
  • Since it was found out that the degree of medical contribution to health was timid. the direction of health policy studies has been focused on the personal health behavior. Participation in health has been closely related to the behavior. Those who have insisted on the new direction believe that the health policy laying stress on low cost and personal responsibility can avoid the pathology of medical policy and medical crisis. Participation in health has been very important method of changing health behaviors. It is certainly important to change bad health behaviors. But there is no deliberation of social structure here. Most health behaviors are the adaptation to social structure. The attempt to change the established adaptation behaviors without considering social structure is difficult to succeed. It is little meaningful to say the importance of the health behavior to those who have no choice but to be ill due to the poor environment and health risks. What can guarantee the real direction of community participation at least is the consciousness and behaviors of people's right.

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