• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bearing Movement

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A Study on the Fault Detection of Roller Bearings in the Auto-Transmission (자동변속기에서의 롤러 베어링 결함 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ki-Ho;Jung, Sang-Jin;Wee, Hyuk;Lee, Gook-Sun;Cho, Seong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.84-88
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    • 2008
  • The roller bearings play an important role not only sustain radial or axial load of system, but carry out a rotatory movement as a various operating conditions. They happen that incipient faults which were caused by excessive load, manufacturing or assembling process's errors and many other reasons are created. The bearing faults make noise and vibration by a continuous collision of rotatory components, which can lower the quality and stability of auto-transmission. Therefore, it is important to detect the early fault as soon as possible. This paper presents a detecting method for the improvement in quality by developing the program which can be used to analyze and predict the vibrational characteristics caused by roller bearing faults. We completed development of the inspection system of vibration by appling the most efficient detecting methods and verified the system's reliability through experiments.

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A Study on Shaft Alignment of the Rotating Machinery by Using Strain Gages (스트레인게이지를 이용한 회전체의 축정렬 연구)

  • Kim, Koung-Suk;Jang, Wan-Shik;Na, Sang-Soo;Jung, Hyun-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 2002
  • Misaligned shafts of the rotating machinery have caused noise, vibration. bearing failures, and stress concentration of coupling parts which decrease the efficiency and life of shaft systems. Therefore the proper shaft alignment of those system should be monitored continuously in dynamic condition. To solve these problems under dynamic condition a telemetry system is used. In this study, the condition of the least bending moment which is known by analyzing the structure and stress induced by misalignment is found. After the shaft is aligned by dial gage, a telemetry system with strain gages is installed on shaft. The relationship between bearing displacement and moment of coupling part influenced by misalignment is investigated. The moment derived from two shaft strain at the nearby coupling is measured. The bending strain is measured 5 times for average in static state as well as in dynamic state with 100∼700 rpm.

Evaluation of In-situ Top Base Foundation Behavior using Calibration Chamber Test (모형토조실험을 통한 현장타설 팽이기초의 거동특성 연구)

  • Kim Hak-Moon;Kim Chan-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.697-703
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    • 2006
  • In this research, model tests for in-situ Top-Base Foundation are carried out in other to investigate the load delivering mechanism and the incremental effect of bearing capacity. According to the result of model tests, the load-settlement curves of both in-situ Top-Base(In-situ TBF) and Precast Top-Base Foundation(PC-TBF) showed similar results in term of the ground movement and effect of bearing capacity. Also, the range of vertical stresses delivered into ground was decreased with Top-Base method regarding other types foundations.

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A Study on the Fault Detection of Auto-transmission Using the Vibrational Characteristics of Roller Bearings (롤러 베어링의 진동특성을 이용한 자동변속기 결함 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ki-Ho;Jung, Sang-Jin;Wee, Hyuk;Lee, Gook-Sun;Cho, Seong-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.268-273
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    • 2009
  • The roller bearings play an important role not only sustain radial or axial load of system, but carry out a rotatory movement as a various operating conditions. They happen that incipient faults which were caused by excessive load, manufacturing or assembling process's errors and many other reasons are created. The bearing faults make noise and vibration by a continuous collision of rotatory components, which can lower the quality and stability of auto-transmission. Therefore, it is important to detect the early fault as soon as possible. This paper presents a detecting method for the improvement in quality by developing the program which can be used to analyze and predict the vibrational characteristics caused by roller bearing faults. We completed development of the inspection system of vibration by applying the most efficient detecting methods and verified the system's reliability through experiments.

Performance Evaluation of IRB System Using Seismic Isolation Test (내진시험을 통한 IRB 시스템의 성능 평가)

  • Park, Young-Gee;Ha, Sung Hoon;Woo, Jae Kwan;Choi, Seung-Bok;Kim, Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents experimental evaluation of IRE (isolation roller bearing) seismic isolation device. From the combination of base isolation on the IRE system displacement response spectrum and acceleration response spectrum, the compressive strength and the coefficient of friction experiments. Also the IRE system is evaluated by environment test according to KS standards. Both the resonance and seismic experiments using a combination of the IRE and Natural Rubber Bearing (NRB) are performed in order to analyze the seismic isolation of the IRE system dynamic characteristics. For the given load and exciting frequency, the resonant frequency becomes lower, but the resonant magnification remains to be same. However, it is shown that when we consider the IRE only, the vibration on the table with the horizontal movement and the independent horizontal displacement due to the rolling motion of the plate and roller are significantly reduced. This result verifies that the proposed optimal design method of the IRE system is very effective.

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The Effects of Lateral Wedged Insole to the Shoe of the Affected Side on Weight Bearing, Balance and Gait with Stroke (마비측에 적용한 외측 쐐기 깔창이 뇌졸증 환자의 체중부하율과 균형, 보행에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hye-Lim;Shin, Won-Seob
    • PNF and Movement
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2013
  • Purpose : The study was to evaluate the weight distribution, balance and gait function of stroke patients wearing lateral wedged insole to the shoe of the affected side. Methods : 27 patients with stroke (15 men, 12 women) participated in this study. Participants performed weight distribution, dynamic balance and gait ability with or without wedged insole on affected side in a random order. The balancia was used to evaluate the weight distribution. Deviation from the center line was analyzed by Dartfish during sit to stand to evaluate dynamic balance. The functional walk ability evaluated by 10 m walking velocity. Results : The asymmetry index of weight bearing improved significantly with wedged insole of affected side(p<.05). During sit to stand, center of gravity significantly moved from non-affected side to more mid line of body(p<.05). Improvement were shown in walking speed after wearing the wedged insole(p<.05). Conclusion : Wedged insole applied on affected side have a beneficial effect on weight distribution, dynamic balance and walking speed with stroke.

The Wear Properties of the Precipitation Hardened Al-Pb-Cu Bearing Alloys (석출경화된 Al-Pb-Cu계 베어링 합금의 마모거동)

  • 홍택기;허무영;임대순;안성욱
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 1993
  • Al-Pb-Cu and Al-Si-Pb-Cu bearing alloys were produced by forced-stirring method and water-cooled copper mold casting to investigate the effect of the precipitation hardening on the wear properties. Sliding of produced alloy pin against a steel disc were performed under various applied loads. Lowering the wear rate and material transfer phenomena were explained by the strengthening of $\theta'$ precipitates on AI matrix. The transmission electron microscope observation reveals the role of the precipitates in the alloys with Cu. The movement of dislocations was hindered by precipitates which resulted in the reduction of plastic deformation at the worn surfaces.

Modeling of a bearingless motor using distributed magnetic circuit (분산 자기 회로를 이용한 베어링리스 모터의 모델링)

  • 박창용;박수진;노명규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.212-216
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    • 2004
  • Bearingless motors are the rotational electric machine which utilize a common magnetic structure for rotation and magnetic suspension. Since the bearing function is combined with the motor, the shaft length can be shortened resulting in higher critical speeds. Relationship between suspension force and current of bearingless motor is clearly derived by prior research. However, relationship between displacement of rotor and suspension force is not precisely defined. In this paper, we present model of bearingless motor describing the radial force variation due to the movement of the rotor. Using a distributed magnetic circuit and maxwell stress tensor, we derived a mathematical expression for the radial force. For a slotless bearingless motor, we are able to find an analytical model presented in the form of stiffness. For a slotted motor, we can compute the stiffness by semi-analytical analysis. This model is validated by a finite-element-analysis.

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Design and analysis of a newly devised linear flexure bearing(KIMM-LFB) for small precision reciprocating machines (소형 정밀 왕복동기기용 선형 탄성 베어링 모델(KIMM-LFB)의 설계 및 해석)

  • Choi, S.K.;Park, S.J.;Hong, Y.J.;Kim, H.B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.404-409
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    • 2002
  • A newly devised linear flexure bearing (KIMM-LFB) for reciprocating machines is disclosed having improved tight gas clearance maintaining capability for better system performance. KIMM-LFB is an integrated device comprising an axially moving diaphragm with circumferentially arranged arc-shaped flexure blades secured between rim and hub spacers, which turn out to have higher radial stiffness than the one with circumferential tangent cantilever flexure blades. It is expected for KIMM-LFB to play a key role in designing long life, special purpose reciprocating machines such as spacecraft borne cryogenic refrigerators (cryocoolers) by providing frictionless, non-wearing, linear movement and radial support for the machines as well as a gas clearance seal by maintaining extremely tight clearances between piston and cylinder.

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Development of Biaxial Tension & Shear Tester using Stepper Motor with Harmonic Driver (감속 스텝모터를 이용한 2축 인장·전단 시험기의 개발)

  • Choi, Byung-Sun;Bae, Won-Ho;Chai, Young-Suck
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.379-386
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    • 2001
  • The lower toughness or brittle materials for mechanical test lead to the additional requirement that applied displacements be controlled with high resolution. Biaxial tension and shear tester using stepper motor with harmonic driver is shown. The device had to be high resolution so that the crack initiation process of slow extension and steady growth could be examined, Grip plates were connected to a linear bearing and actuator. The actuators consisted of stepper motors with harmonic driver connected to pre-loaded ball screw and nut assemblies. The encoders and motor controllers were connected to a personal computer so that arbitrary displacements histories could he prescribed in normal and tangential directions. The linear bearings were used to react loads perpendicular to their axes while allowing low friction, parallel movement of the attached grips. Load cells measured the reactions normal and tangential. the loads measured the reactions were recorded by the computer.

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