• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bayesian Intelligent

Search Result 152, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Online Parameter Estimation and Convergence Property of Dynamic Bayesian Networks

  • Cho, Hyun-Cheol;Fadali, M. Sami;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.285-294
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we investigate a novel online estimation algorithm for dynamic Bayesian network(DBN) parameters, given as conditional probabilities. We sequentially update the parameter adjustment rule based on observation data. We apply our algorithm to two well known representations of DBNs: to a first-order Markov Chain(MC) model and to a Hidden Markov Model(HMM). A sliding window allows efficient adaptive computation in real time. We also examine the stochastic convergence and stability of the learning algorithm.

Protein Secondary Structure Prediction using Multiple Neural Network Likelihood Models

  • Kim, Seong-Gon;Kim, Yong-Gi
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.314-318
    • /
    • 2010
  • Predicting Alpha-helicies, Beta-sheets and Turns of a proteins secondary structure is a complex non-linear task that has been approached by several techniques such as Neural Networks, Genetic Algorithms, Decision Trees and other statistical or heuristic methods. This project introduces a new machine learning method by combining Bayesian Inference with offline trained Multilayered Perceptron (MLP) models as the likelihood for secondary structure prediction of proteins. With varying window sizes of neighboring amino acid information, the information is extracted and passed back and forth between the Neural Net and the Bayesian Inference process until the posterior probability of the secondary structure converges.

Filtering Technique of P2P Mobile Agent using Naive Bayesian Algorithm (Naive Bayesian 알고리즘을 이용한 P2P 모바일 에이전트의 필터링 기법)

  • Lee Se-Il;Lee Sang-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2005.04a
    • /
    • pp.363-366
    • /
    • 2005
  • 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅에서 사용자에게 필요한 서비스를 지능적으로 제공하기 위해서는 컨텍스트 정보의 효과적인 필터링이 필요하다. 현재까지 사용되고 있는 필터링 기술은 온라인상에서 사용되는 사용자 정보를 기준으로 서비스를 제공하고 있다. 하지만 휴대용 유$\cdot$무선기기에서 컨텍스트 인식에 기반을 둔 서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 복잡한 필터링과정과 큰 저장 공간이 요구된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 사용자 주변에 널려 있는 센서를 통해 입력된 컨텍스트 정보들을 효율적으로 필터링하여 사용자에게 필요한 서비스만을 제공하도록 하였다. 이를 위해서 기존의 P2P 모바일 에이전트에서 사용되는 협력적 필터링 기술에 Naive Bayesian 알고리즘을 혼합한 컨텍스트 협력적 필터링 알고리즘을 제안한다.

  • PDF

Visual Attention Model Based on Particle Filter

  • Liu, Long;Wei, Wei;Li, Xianli;Pan, Yafeng;Song, Houbing
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.10 no.8
    • /
    • pp.3791-3805
    • /
    • 2016
  • The visual attention mechanism includes 2 attention models, the bottom-up (B-U) and the top-down (T-D), the physiology of which have not yet been accurately described. In this paper, the visual attention mechanism is regarded as a Bayesian fusion process, and a visual attention model based on particle filter is proposed. Under certain particular assumed conditions, a calculation formula of Bayesian posterior probability is deduced. The visual attention fusion process based on the particle filter is realized through importance sampling, particle weight updating, and resampling, and visual attention is finally determined by the particle distribution state. The test results of multigroup images show that the calculation result of this model has better subjective and objective effects than that of other models.

Usability Test and Behavior Generation of Intelligent Synthetic Character using Bayesian Networks and Behavior Networks (베이지안 네트워크와 행동 네트워크를 이용한 지능형 합성 캐릭터의 행동 생성 및 사용성 평가)

  • Yoon, Jong-Won;Cho, Sung-Bae
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
    • /
    • v.15 no.10
    • /
    • pp.776-780
    • /
    • 2009
  • As smartphones appear as suitable devices to implement ubiquitous computing recently, there are many researchers who study about personalized Intelligent services in smartphones. An intelligent synthetic character is one of them. This paper proposes a method generating behaviors of an intelligent synthetic character. In order to generate more natural behaviors for the character, the Bayesian networks are exploited to infer the user's states and OCC model is utilized to create the character's emotion. After inferring the contexts, the behaviors are generated through the behavior selection networks with using the information. A usability test verifies the usefulness of the proposed method.

An Approach to Combining Classifier with MIMO Fuzzy Model

  • Kim, Do-Wan;Park, Jin-Bae;Lee, Yeon-Woo;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.182-185
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new design algorithm for the combination with the fuzzy classifier and the Bayesian classifier. Only few attempts have so far been made at providing an effective design algorithm combining the advantages and removing the disadvantages of two classifiers. Specifically, the suggested algorithms are composed of three steps: the combining, the fuzzy-set-based pruning, and the fuzzy set tuning. In the combining, the multi-inputs and multi-outputs (MIMO) fuzzy model is used to combine two classifiers. In the fuzzy-set-based pruning, to effectively decrease the complexity of the fuzzy-Bayesian classifier and the risk of the overfitting, the analysis method of the fuzzy set and the recursive pruning method are proposesd. In the fuzzy set tuning for the misclassified feature vectors, the premise parameters are adjusted by using the gradient decent algorithm. Finally, to show the feasibility and the validity of the proposed algorithm, a computer simulation is provided.

  • PDF

Spam-Mail Filtering System Using Weighted Bayesian Classifier (가중치가 부여된 베이지안 분류자를 이용한 스팸 메일 필터링 시스템)

  • 김현준;정재은;조근식
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
    • /
    • v.31 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1092-1100
    • /
    • 2004
  • An E-mails have regarded as one of the most popular methods for exchanging information because of easy usage and low cost. Meanwhile, exponentially growing unwanted mails in user's mailbox have been raised as main problem. Recognizing this issue, Korean government established a law in order to prevent e-mail abuse. In this paper we suggest hybrid spam mail filtering system using weighted Bayesian classifier which is extended from naive Bayesian classifier by adding the concept of preprocessing and intelligent agents. This system can classify spam mails automatically by using training data without manual definition of message rules. Particularly, we improved filtering efficiency by imposing weight on some character by feature extraction from spam mails. Finally, we show efficiency comparison among four cases - naive Bayesian, weighting on e-mail header, weighting on HTML tags, weighting on hyperlinks and combining all of four cases. As compared with naive Bayesian classifier, the proposed system obtained 5.7% decreased precision, while the recall and F-measure of this system increased by 33.3% and 31.2%, respectively.

PDC Intelligent control-based theory for structure system dynamics

  • Chen, Tim;Lohnash, Megan;Owens, Emmanuel;Chen, C.Y.J.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.401-408
    • /
    • 2020
  • This paper deals with the problem of global stabilization for a class of nonlinear control systems. An effective approach is proposed for controlling the system interaction of structures through a combination of parallel distributed compensation (PDC) intelligent controllers and fuzzy observers. An efficient approximate inference algorithm using expectation propagation and a Bayesian additive model is developed which allows us to predict the total number of control systems, thereby contributing to a more adaptive trajectory for the closed-loop system and that of its corresponding model. The closed-loop fuzzy system can be made as close as desired, so that the behavior of the closed-loop system can be rigorously predicted by establishing that of the closed-loop fuzzy system.

An Intelligent PID Controller based on Dynamic Bayesian Networks for Traffic Control of TCP (TCP의 트래픽 제어를 위한 동적 베이시안 네트워크 기반 지능형 PID 제어기)

  • Cho, Hyun-Choel;Lee, Young-Jin;Lee, Jin-Woo;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.286-295
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents an intelligent PID control for stochastic systems with nonstationary nature. We optimally determine parameters of a PID controller through learning algorithm and propose an online PID control to compensate system errors possibly occurred in realtime implementations. A dynamic Bayesian network (DBN) model for system errors is additionally explored for making decision about whether an online control is carried out or not in practice. We apply our control approach to traffic control of Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) networks and demonstrate its superior performance comparing to a fixed PID from computer simulations.

Nonlinear Control of Network based Systems with Random Time Delays using Intelligent Algorithms (지능형 알고리즘을 이용한 랜덤 시간지연을 갖는 네트워크 기반 시스템의 비선형 제어)

  • Cho, Hyun-Cheol;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.660-667
    • /
    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 확률특성을 갖는 네트워크 기반 제어시스템(NCS; Networked Control Systems)을 위하여 동적 베이시안 네트워크(DBN; Dynamic Bayesian Networks)와 신경회로망 기법을 이용한 지능제어기법을 제안한다. 신경회로망은 시변 시간지연을 갖는 비선형 시스템의 실시간 오차를 보상하기 위한 제어기의 최적화에 적용된다. 모듈화 신경회로망이 구성되며 이것은 제어기의 파라미터를 출력한다 가장 간단한 DBN 구조인 마코브 체인(MC; Markov Chain)이 구성되며 NCS의 랜덤 관측값을 모델링에 적용되며 예측 제어기의 구성에 또한 사용된다. 제안한 제어기법은 위성시스템의 자세제어에 적용하여 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통해 성능을 검증하였다.