• 제목/요약/키워드: Basic Nursing Practice

검색결과 412건 처리시간 0.023초

학습성과 기반 성인간호 임상실습 운영을 위한 임상시나리오 및 루브릭 개발 (Development of Clinical Scenarios and Rubrics for a Program Outcome-based Evaluation for Students' Adult Health Nursing Practice)

  • 양희모;황선영
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.653-667
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study was aimed to develop frequently-used clinical scenarios and scoring rubrics to assess core basic nursing skills in adult health nursing clinical practice for clinical evaluation based on program learning outcomes (PO). Methods: This study was a methodological research combining focus group interviews and questionnaires to select and construct scenarios. Data were collected from clinical practitioners, adult health nursing professors, and new nurses from November, 2013 to April, 2014. The developed scenarios and rubrics were applied to nursing students by way of showing an example. Results: The 12 frequently-used clinical scenarios were developed. The proportion of the evaluation rubrics were 30% for clinical instructors where as 70% for college instructors. In order for students to achieve the important learning outcomes from the courses for clinical practice, four program outcomes (POs) were selected as well as a rubric for each POs was developed. Students who had situation-based clinical practices showed higher levels of satisfaction on mastery of core basic nursing skills and communication skills. Conclusion: This findings of the study suggested the strategies for complementing pitfalls in clinical setting and achieving PO during students' clinical practicum.

신규간호사의 임상실무수행을 위해 필요한 기본간호내용 분석 (Analysis on Basic Nursing Content Required for the Clinical Performance by Novice Nurses)

  • 변영순;임난영;강규숙;성명숙;원종순;고일선;장성옥;장희정;양선희;김화순
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.427-436
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify nurses' perceptions of the importance of concrete items as a basis for nursing practice. A total of 179 concrete items for basic nursing, which clinical nurses must know in order to practice appropriately, were identified. Method: The participants in this study were 225 nurses who had worked for two to five years in university hospitals. The nurses were asked to rate the importance of the 179 items (in 39 middle range categories) on a 5 point scale. Result: The mean age of the nurses was 26 and about 54% were university graduates. Of the 39 middle range categories those rated as the top ten were transfusion (4.682), IV injection (4.492), po medication (4.476), surgery (4.469), infection control (4.438), IM injection (4.413), safety (4.388), oxygenation (4.376), diagnostic test (4.366), and fluid & electrolyte balance (4.359). The categories that had the lowest scores were sexuality (3.449), conceptual nursing (3.465), spirituality (3.527) and personal hygiene (3.548). Conclusion: The results of this study show that most nurses evaluate items which they use frequently in their practice as important.

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임상간호사의 근거기반실무 신념과 연구 관련 행동의도에 따른 온 요법 간호 (Heat Application According to Nurse's Belief on Evidence-Based Practice and Behavioral Intention Related to Research)

  • 윤수경;신용순
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.264-274
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was done to compare heat applications by nurses in accordance to belief in evidence-based practice and behavior intention related to research. Methods: A cross-section survey design was used. Participants were 228 nurses from 5 institutions who completed the research questionnaire. Data were collected during July and August 2015. Results: The nurses reported that duration of heat applications was 2.5 minutes to 90 minutes. Frequently used heat application devices, in order of frequency, were rubber bag, gel pack and red clay pack. Most of the nurses (78%) responded that advice from colleagues was the most frequently used basic evidence for heat application. There was a statistically significant difference for the necessity of heat application practice guidelines between the high evidence-based practice belief cluster and the low cluster ($x^2$=15.39, p<.001). Conclusion: There were difficulties in providing consistent nursing interventions because of practical differences and absence of evidence-based guidelines for heat application. The researchers recommend that basic studies with various instruments be conducted and proper practice guidelines developed for heat application.

The Cadaver experience of the nursing students

  • Kim, Jung-ae;Eui-Young, Cho
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 2017
  • Anatomy is one of the basic subjects of the nursing course, which is included in the curriculum of the nursing. Anatomy is a basic course for understanding major in nursing and it is the first gateway to acquire expertise. It is mainly opened in nursing and first to second grades. Therefore, students who have advanced to the nursing department have great interest and expectation on the anatomy subjects. In general, nursing students are studying anatomy with theories and models, and some universities practice on tour after dissection of medical consortium for short time. This is called the Cadaver practice. This study was carried out to investigate the thoughts and experiences of bioethics through nursing students' Cadaver practice. The interview data were processed through the analysis and interpretation process using the phenomenological research method, Giorgi method. As a result, 48 semantic units were derived, and then they were divided into 10 subcomponents and divided into 6 categories. As a result of the analysis, the experience of nursing students' bioethics was tied to the topic of six questions. For example, 'what about the respect and responsibility of nursing students in Cadaver?', 'What about your experience with the Cadaver experiment and bioethics?', 'What was the academic achievement of the actual human body structure viewing experience with cadaver?', 'What was the connection with theory?', 'What was your intention to recommend to others?', 'What was your perception and interest in the Cadaver experiment?'. Analyzes were integrated into 10 structures; "Thank you for your donation", "want others to refuse donation", "Burden of practice", "Good opportunities for learning", "Understand better", "Should study harder", "Memory is better", "Compared to theory", "Good experience", "Want to rejoin". The general structural description of the participants' meanings is summarized as follows. Nursing college students who participated in the Cadaver had a gratitude for the donor, but they said they would like to talk to others about donating organs. Before they went to practice, they felt a lot of pressure on the dissection of the cadaver, but they went to the practice and thought that it was a good opportunity to learn by doing well. Specifically, they understood that they had better understanding than the theoretical lesson, and that they were more eager to study their major through practice. In other words, most of them were more memorable and they would like to participate again if the opportunity comes next time. The results of this study show that the practice of Cadaver in nursing college students is very positive in terms of educational effectiveness. However, in terms of bioethics, it can be seen that the education process is somewhat unsatisfactory. Therefore, the systematic bioethics education should be prepared before the practice in the nursing college students' Cadaver practice.

간호 업무의 법적 정의 (Legal Definition of Nursing Practice)

  • 김의숙;이한주
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.574-586
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This paper is intended to provide a clauses of scope of nursing practice with nursing act. Method: This was a planning study. The provision of scope of nursing practice is constructed through critical review of literatures and regulations. The validity of the legal definition was tested through expert and staffs in affiliates of Korean Nurses Association review. Result: 'Nursing is an activity that assesses and diagnoses the reaction of an individual, family, and community for health promotion and maintenance, illness prevention and rehabilitation and to provide intervention and evaluate the results. This practices are done through nursing knowledge and skills. The nursing practices include basic nursing services (general hygiene, environment and safety control, emotional and physical comfort, examination and surgery related care, systematic observation and reporting about patients, activity and organ function maintenance), practice of doctor's regimen, consulting and education to patients, reference, collaboration and management with other health personnel, public health activity by regulation. And nursing standards are set by a separate code. Conclusions: The result of this study can be used to offer for nursing act. So, This legal definition will be constantly discussed and extended to reflect actual nursing practice.

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The effectiveness of gamification on nursing practice for undergraduate students: A systematic review

  • Hyun Kyoung, Kim
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of gamification in nursing practice for undergraduate students, as well as to explore the use of gamification in nursing education. This study is a systematic review of RCTs evaluating the effectiveness of gamification in nursing practice for undergraduate students. A total of 7 articles were identified in a search of PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Embase, and the additional databases were CINAHL (in English) and RISS (in Korean) between September 28, 2022 to October 5, 2022. Themes related to the environment and personal behaviors between 2002 and 2021 were extracted. The intervention themes were blood transfusion, postoperative pediatric nursing, postoperative hemorrhage and brain trauma nursing, basic and advanced life support, disaster nursing, and neonatal resuscitation. The primary outcomes were knowledge in five studies, satisfaction in one study, and competency in one study. The secondary outcomes were satisfaction in three studies, confidence in two studies, performance in two studies, skills in two studies, and self-efficacy, motivation, professional attitude, cognition, gameful experience, and affective response in one study each. Therefore, gamification interventions can be utilized in nursing practice education instead of traditional teaching methods such as lectures and face-to-face clinical practice.

핵심기본간호술 재교육이 간호대학생의 간호수행능력과 수행자신감 및 불안에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Reeducation on Core Basic Nursing skills on Nursing Students' Competence, Confidence and Anxiety)

  • 윤은주;박영미
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생을 대상으로 핵심기본간호술 재교육을 시행한 후 간호수행능력, 수행자신감, 불안의 전 후 차이를 파악한 연구이다. 연구대상은 일 대학교 간호학과 2학년 176명이며 핵심기본간호술 재교육은 2016년 12월 20일~23일까지 진행되었다. 핵심기본간호술 재교육 전, 후로 간호수행능력, 수행자신감, 불안을 측정하였으며 수집된 자료는 SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 사용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 핵심기본간호술 재교육 후 간호대학생들의 핵심기본간호술 간호수행능력(t=-11.57, p<.001)과 수행자신감(t=-10.21, p<.001)이 유의하게 향상되었고 불안은 유의하게 감소하였다(t=-4.76, p<.001). 이에 핵심기본간호술 재교육이 임상실습전 간호대학생의 간호수행능력과 자신감을 향상시키고 불안을 완화시키는데 효과적임을 확인하였으므로 학년에 따라 체계적이고 지속적으로 핵심기본간호술 재교육을 적용할 필요가 있으며 이는 실습교육의 질 향상에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

간호대학생의 자아탄력성이 임상수행 능력에 미치는 영향: 비판적 사고성향의 매개효과를 중심으로 (Effect of Ego-Resilience of Nursing Students on Clinical Practice Competency: Focus on the Mediating Effects of Critical Thinking Dispositions)

  • 송은주;박숙경
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.60-73
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the mediating effect of critical thinking dispositions in the relationship between ego-resilience and clinical practice competency. Method: This study used a descriptive design with a survey method. A total of 193 nursing students were recruited from 4 colleges of nursing in C city, and A and B province in Korea. The data was collected using questionnaires from October 6, 2017 to October 24, 2017. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-tests, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation analysis, and linear regression analysis. Result: There were showed significant positive relationships of clinical practice competency with ego-resilience. In addition, critical thinking dispositions had a partial mediating role in the relationship between ego-resilience and clinical practice competency. Conclusion: This study identified the mediating effects of critical thinking dispositions and how to improve clinical practice competency. The results of this study can be used as basic data for establishing an educational approach to enhance clinical practice competency, which is considered a key competency for nursing college students.

간호대학생의 임상실습스트레스에 영향을 주는 요인 (Affecting Factors on Stress of Clinical Practice in Nursing Students)

  • 이윤정;장현정
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.429-434
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생의 임상실습스트레스에 영향을 주는 요인을 확인하기 위해 시행되었다. 임상실습을 경험한 간호대학생 191명을 대상으로 자료를 수집하여 SPSS/WIN 22.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 간호대학생의 대인관계능력 3.61점(5점), 눈치 3.57점(5점), 임상실습스트레스 2.97점(5점)으로 나타났다. 임상실습스트레스에 영향을 주는 요인은 대인관계능력, 눈치-행동이었고, 대인관계능력과 눈치-행동이 높을수록 임상실습스트레스가 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 이들 변인은 간호대학생의 임상실습스트레스를 설명하는데 23%의 영향력을 나타내었다. 이 결과를 바탕으로 간호대학생의 임상실습스트레스를 감소시킬 수 있는 방안을 마련하는데 기초자료로 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

실존적 현상학과 돌봄의 실천 (Existential Phenomenology and the Practice of Caring)

  • 공병혜
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was done to provide fundamental ontological understanding of caring and inquiring into the possibility of a caring practice in nursing based on existential phenomenology. Methods: According to Heidegger's existential phenomenology, caring has been interpreted as a fundamental ontological basis for caring practice in nursing. Further, based on Merleau-Ponty's phenomenology, the meaning of the lived experience of illness and the way of caring practice have been described from the aspect of the existential involvement in the embodied life world. Results: Heidegger's phenomenology provided ontological thinking about caring, which is understood in a basic way as the possibility of human existence and dwelling in oneself in the confrontation of the illness experience. Merleau-Ponty's phenomenology offered a meaning of human existence according to bodily intention and situated freedom in the life world. This perspective of embodiment enables nurses to understand bodily experiences of patients and recovery of their bodily capacity in responding to the situation in caring practice. Conclusion: Existential phenomenology gives insight into fundamental reflection for caring attitude and practice in nursing. Existential phenomenological nursing research can provide descriptions and meaning of the lived experience of illness and a way of coping with the crisis of human existence in caring practice.