• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.200-218
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• 2015

본 연구의 목적은 국민기초생활보장 수급노인의 일상생활 경험을 시간과 공간의 맥락으로 재구성하여 이러한 일상의 맥락들이 수급노인의 사회복지서비스 경험과 어떠한 관련성이 있는지 이해하고자 하는 것이다. 이를 위해 11명의 수급노인을 의도적 표집으로 선정하였고 수집된 자료는 질적 연구로 분석하였다. 연구결과 시간적 맥락에서의 일상경험은 "정신적, 신체적 고통을 홀로 견뎌내는 시간 속에서 엇갈리는 복지 서비스"이라는 주제가 도출되었고, 세부주제로 '반복된 하루의 시작: 공적 서비스 혜택 뒤의 무료한 생활', '식사시간: 억지로 치루는 일상 의식', '운영 종료되는 복지 서비스와 잠 못 이루는 정신적 고통의 밤', '복지서비스 중단과 혼자 보내는 휴일', '수급비 감소와 생활비 부족으로 움츠러드는 추운 겨울', '힘든 삶을 버틸 수 있게 하는 일상의 자원들'이 나타났다. 공간적 맥락에서의 일상경험은 "단절된 공간 속에서 이루어지는 제한된 복지 서비스와 상호작용"으로 나타났으며, 세부주제로 '나를 더 아프게 하는 집', '무료한 일상을 벗어나기 위한 최소한의 피난처', '건강한 노인들에게만 유익한 복지기관', '도시와 농촌의 지역적 차이 속 공통된 복지서비스와 사회 관계망의 빈약함', '아픈 몸, 제한적 치료만 받을 수 있는 의료서비스', '높은 문턱의 행정기관', '수급서비스 제도 안에서의 양가감정의 생활'이 도출되었다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 국민기초생활보장 수급노인의 삶의 질 향상을 위한 정책적 실천적 제언을 하였다.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.100-108
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• 2019

연구의 목적은 대학생의 스마트폰 의존도가 진로태도성숙에 미치는 영향과 그 경로에서 대인관계 문제의 매개효과를 분석하는데 있다. 이를 위해 서울과 수도권에 소재한 4개 대학의 학생들을 대상으로 설문을 진행하여 총 221부로 실증적인 검증을 위해 구조방정식을 실행하였다. 그 결과 첫째, 대학생의 일상생활 장애와 가상세계 지향이 높으면 대인관계 문제에 정적인 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 대학생의 일상생활 장애와 가상세계 지향이 높으면 진로태도성숙에 부적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 대학생의 대인관계 문제는 진로태도성숙에 부적인 영향을 미치며, 스마트폰 의존도와 진로태도성숙 관계에서 모두 완전매개하고 있음을 파악하였다. 따라서 본 연구결과는 대학생의 진로태도성숙을 증진시키는 다양한 프로그램의 개발과 적용에 기초자료로 사용될 수 있음을 시사하였다.

• 한국동물위생학회지
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• 제44권4호
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• pp.175-183
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• 2021

This study investigated the status and analyzed of stray dogs, stray cats admitted to the Jeju Animal Shelter during the year of 2015 to 2019, and the infection rates of specific diseases for abandoned dogs. In addition, in 2017 to 2019, the collected intake and outcome data were reviewed to analyze shelter capacity in terms of housing capacity (monthly daily average intake, required holding capacity, and adoption-driven capacity), staff capacity (staff hours required for daily care). Out of 24,557 dogs admitted to the shelter, owners of 1,808 dogs (7.4%) visited the shelter and found their lost dogs, while 3,612 dogs (14.7%) were adopted to new families. However, the number of puppies that were euthanized was the highest at 12,266 (49.9%), and 6,876 (28%) died either death from disease or natural causes because they were detained in shelters. The monthly daily average (MDA), which is one of the indicators for efficient population management of Jeju Animal Shelter, was found to be 17.4 for abandoned dogs and 1.7 for abandoned cats. Seasonal variations were observed for MDA, RHC, MDA adoptions, ADC, and RSDC, indicating that various strategies are needed for shelter management. This study was performed to analyze and interpret meaningful statistics for improving the efficiency of animal shelters in Jeju. However, inconsistent collection of animal statistics limited data compilation. Creation of a basic animal statistics matrix with reference to well-designed matrices from recognized professional animal shelters is essential.

• The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.61-68
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• 2011

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide basic data for the effectiveness and the necessity of home visiting physical therapy through examining performance ability and functional changes in daily life activities by investigating the life of disabled persons living at home. Methods: After selecting 100 people with physical disabilities greater than level 3 and brain damage related disabilities living in Youngam-Gun, we conducted mobility tests according to a Modified Bathel Index (MBI), the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), and floor and bed movements? for Activities of Daily Living evaluation. We did this before the experiment and after doing home visiting physical therapy for 90 minutes at a time, once a week for 6 months Results: 1) Persons who live in a bed are higher than those who live in a floor. There was a significant difference between persons who live in a floor and those who live in a bed in the change in MBI and BBS scores after home visiting physical therapy. 2) Those with a musculoskeletal disorder had a significantly different change in MBI and BBS according to the type of disease and kind of disability. Those with neuropathy had a significantly different change in MBI. Those with physical disabilities showed a significant difference in MBI and BBS. Conclusion: A home visiting physical therapist can cause an improved performance ability and lead to the ability of disabled persons living at home to carry out activities of daily livingin a large part and the study for brain lesion disabilities except physical disabilities and stroke which occupy large proportion of disabled persons should be done.

• 대한지역사회작업치료학회지
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.31-39
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• 2019

목적 : 본 연구의 목적은 대학생을 대상으로 시간 관리에 대해 파악하여 클라이언트의 기능적 향상 뿐만 아니라 비장애인을 포함한 작업치료 서비스를 제공받는 모든 클라이언트의 삶의 질 향상을 위한 효율적인 시간 관리 방법을 계획 및 교육하는데 기초 자료로 제공하고자 한다. 연구방법 : 본 연구는 4년제 대학교 재학생들을 대상으로 구조화된 시간 사용과 삶의 질의 관계를 알아보고자 설문지법을 이용한 조사연구이다. 일반적 특성, 구조화된 시간 사용 설문지(time structure questionnaire)와 세계보건기구에서 개발한 삶의 질 단축형(WHOQOL-BREF)을 사용하여 조사하였고, 결측값이 있는 설문지 8부를 제외한 총 142부를 수합하여 비교, 분석하였다. 결과 : 본 연구 결과 삶의 질과 구조화된 시간 관리에 유의한 상관성이 있었고, 구조화된 시간 관리의 하위 항목인 목적의식, 구조화된 일상, 지속, 과거방향, 수면정도에서 유의미한 상관관계가 있었다. 또한, 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인은 수면정도(β=.214), 구조화된 일상(β=.203), 목적의식(β=.343), 과거방향(β=.244)순으로 나타났다. 결론 : 결론적으로 구조화된 시간 내에서 작업을 하고 있는 대학생의 경우 만족스러운 삶의 질을 보이기에 어려움이 있고, 이러한 삶의 질 저하의 요인은 구조화된 일상, 목적 의식, 과거 방향, 그리고 수면 정도가 영향을 주는 것으로 분석되었다.

• 대한지역사회영양학회지
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.772-781
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• 2012

In order to supply the reference data to define the quality of life of the rural agricultural elderly population in the simplified steps, the data were collected by personal visits to 232 elder people over 65 (89 males and 143 females) in Sunchang area. The survey was conducted with written questionnaires concerning the quality of life, health-related habits, basic physical functions and cognitive behavior. The prevalence of the degenerative diseases were assessed by anthropometric and biochemical determinations. The averaged overall quality of life represented by EQ-5D index with Nam's model was calculated to be $0.865{\pm}0.1509$, and the percentages of people below the average were 38% (low QOL group) and 62% (high QOL group) were found to be the above the average. Generally, the subjects with male gender, higher educational background, higher self-rated health status, higher social activities were belonged to the high QOL group. The high QOL group had higher scores of daily living activities KADL and IADL, and lower risks in cognitive functions K-MMSE and depression scale GDS. There was no statistically significant correlation between biochemical indexes of blood and cognitive function and EQ-5D scores when the results were adjusted for age and gender. There were significant differences in nutritional assessment determined by the MNA between the high and low QOL groups. The low QOL group showed inferior nutritional status. The rapidly measurable factors of the quality of life of rural elderly were turned out to be physical activity scores and the simplified nutritional status measurement.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.133-139
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• 2020

The purpose of this study is to contribute to the provision of basic data for psychological quarantine policy and counseling by examining the public perception of the "corona blue" phenomenon through analysis of social media big data. To do this, key words related to the word 'Corona Blue' were derived and analyzed using the big data analysis program 'Textom'. As a result of the analysis, words such as 'Corona 19', 'depression', 'problem' and 'overcome' were derived as key words. For the analysis results,"pride and awarenes as the public perception of Corona 19", "depression and anxiety as a group trauma as the corona blue phenomenon", "spreading a psychological quarantine culture and demanding social healing as the perception of overcoming corona Blue," and "hope for return to daily life and changes in daily life as the perception of post corona" were discussed. In conclusion, we have identified the need for active psychological support from the community By revealing that Corona Blue is a depression as a group trauma. At this time, it is confirmed that it is necessary to prioritize social healing and psychological quarantine for the main risk groups such as youth or the vulnerable, who are the socially weak.

• 동아시아식생활학회지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.20-27
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• 1998

This study estimate the amount of snack intake of 290 children from ages 3 to 6 living in Seoul, to provide some basic information for a nutrition education program for the promotion of health. Average height and weight of the children were 110.5cm and 19.7kg, respectively. Their body mass indes was 16.2kg/$m^2$ and obesity indesx was 6.5% Calorie intake from snacks was 294kcal, and protein, fat, carbohydrate were 11.3g, 9.3g and 40.6g, respectively. The 117(40.3%) boys prefered boiled-eggs and 112(38.6%) girls prefered fruits. The 133(45.9%) mothers of the children were in their thirties, and 123(42.4%) of them had a college degree. One hundred and thirty one(45.2%) mothers were house keepers, and they had been givins snacks to their children 1 or 2 times daily(245, 84.5%) The daily snack budget was 1,500 won(109, 37.6%). The person who served the snack was a mother(141, 48.6%). As a result, snack intake of pre-school children showed very good but partially showed a potential problem. We hope that the results of this study can be helpful for the nutrition education program for the health and nutrition of pre-school children.

• 농촌계획
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.61-71
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• 2009

The objective of this research was to analyze the determinants of demand for residential settlements in rural societies. A significant aspect of the demand analysis was to consider depopulation classification as a moderating variable with a view to its role as an essential dividing factor of socioeconomic characteristics and physical environments of the areas of concern. The data collection for analysis was divided according to types of depopulation into the three categories of less developed, stagnated, and developed areas. For the cause and effect analysis between the residential demand and factors of settlement, the ordered probit model was applied. Significant determinants of settlement demand unfolded according to depopulation types. In the case of less developed areas, residential demand was affected significantly by the factors of daily life convenience and public facilities. Key settlement demand determinants of stagnated regions included the aspects of basic natural environment, daily life convenience and education. Meanwhile, key settlement demand determinants for developed areas included education and agriculture economic aspects. The importance-performance analysis was also applied to a set of settlement characteristics of rural communities to figure out the settlement factors requiring urgent endeavor to improve.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제17권5호
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• pp.556-565
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• 2014

This paper proposes a method to track object of real-time video transferred through single web-camera and to recognize risk-situation and human actions. The proposed method recognizes human basic actions that human can do in daily life and finds risk-situation such as faint and falling down to classify usual action and risk-situation. The proposed method models the background, obtains the difference image between input image and the modeled background image, extracts human object from input image, tracts object's motion and recognizes human actions. Tracking object uses the moment information of extracting object and the characteristic of object's recognition is moment's change and ratio of object's size between frames. Actions classified are four actions of walking, waling diagonally, sitting down, standing up among the most actions human do in daily life and suddenly falling down is classified into risk-situation. To test the proposed method, we applied it for eight participants from a video of a web-cam, classify human action and recognize risk-situation. The test result showed more than 97 percent recognition rate for each action and 100 percent recognition rate for risk-situation by the proposed method.