• Title/Summary/Keyword: Base Line

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A study on On-Line Recognition of Korean Characters by Stroke Type and Relation (획 형태와 이들의 상관관계에 의한 한글의 ON-LINE 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Rhee, Eun-Joo;Kim, Tae-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.1061-1064
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    • 1987
  • This paper describes the procedure of recognizing the On-line Korean characters which are written on a graphic tablet. The effective recognition of primitives is performed by the use of stroke unit proceeding instead of coordinate unit under the base of definition of characteristic points which are fit to Korean character through the application of the characteristics of korean characters & input data on graphic tablet.

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Choice of Turning Devices for Robotic Assembly based on Separability and Instability (조립부품의 분리도 및 불안정도를 이용한 Turning device의 선정)

  • Shin, Chul Kyun;Cho, Hyung Suck
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.132-141
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a choosing method of turning devices for stable robotic assembly based on verification of a base assembly motion instability. In flexible assembly application, the base assembly needs to be maintained in its assembled state without being taken apart. Therefore, the instability of the base assembly motion should be considered when determining the guide line of choosing turning devices by evaluating a degree of the motion instability of the base assembly. To derive the instability, first we inference collision free assembly directions by extracting separable directions for the mating parts and calculate the separability which gives informations as to how the parts can be essily separated. Using these results, we determine the instability evaluated by summing all the modified separabilites of each component part within base assembly.

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INVARIANCE OF THE AREA OF OVALOIDS

  • Youngwook Kim;Sung-Eun Koh;Hyung Yong Lee;Heayong Shin;Seong-Deog Yang
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.1107-1119
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    • 2024
  • Consider a two dimensional smooth convex body with a marked point on the boundary of it, sitting tangentially at the marked point over a base curve in 𝔼2, ℍ2 or 𝕊2 and the image of this body by the reflection with respect to the tangent line of the base curve at the marked point. When we roll these two bodies simultaneously along the base curve, the trajectories of the marked point bound a closed region. We show that the area of the closed region is independent of the shape of the base curve if the base curve is not highly curved with respect to the boundary curve of the convex body.

Evidence gathering for line based recognition by real plane

  • Lee, Jae-Kyu;Ryu, Moon-Wook;Lee, Jang-Won
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.195-199
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    • 2008
  • We present an approach to detect real plane for line base recognition and pose estimation Given 3D line segments, we set up reference plane for each line pair and measure the normal distance from the end point to the reference plane. And then, normal distances are measured between remains of line endpoints and reference plane to decide whether these lines are coplanar with respect to the reference plane. After we conduct this coplanarity test, we initiate visibility test using z-buffer value to prune out ambiguous planes from reference planes. We applied this algorithm to real images, and the results are found useful for evidence fusion and probabilistic verification to assist the line based recognition as well as 3D pose estimation.

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Determination of stress state in chip formation zone by central slip-line field

  • Andrey Toropov;Ko, Sung-Lim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.577-580
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    • 2003
  • Stress state of chip formation zone is one of the main problems in metal cutting mechanics. In two-dimensional case this process is usually considered as consistent shears of work material along single of several shear surfaces. separating chip from workpiece. These shear planes are assumed to be trajectories of maximum shear stress forming corresponding slip-line field. This paper suggests new approach to the constriction of slip-line field, which Implies uniform compression in chip formation zone. On the base of given model it has been found that imaginary shear line in orthogonal cutting is close to the trajectory of maximum normal stress and the problem about its determination have been considered. It has been shown that there is a second central slip-line field inside chip, which corresponds well to experimental data about stress distribution on tool rake face and tool-chip contact length. The suggested model could be useful in solution of various problems of machining.

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Development of Common PCS Base Station System (PCS 공용 기지국 시스템 개발)

  • 황선호;박준현;김훈석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.214-217
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an implementation methodology of common Rf- integrated PCS base station system which, is capable of providing PCS services for 3 PCS carriers concurrently and wireless system performance evaluation data is shown. We have built up a common PCS base station system using a commonization module, which is consisted of a multi-channel combiner, duplexer, LNA, power divider, feeder line, and a common set of antennas. It was shown that the performance of the system within the total 30MHz PCS frequency range is uniformly acceptable and measured signal quality and coverage are equivalent to that of the individual PCS base station. It is expected that PCS carriers are able to save a huge amount of installation and maintenance expenses by installing and sharing this base station system. This paper forms a groundwork for deploying efficient and economical IMT-2000 network.

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The Effect of Action Observation Training on Affected Side Upper Limb Dexterity in Stroke Patient : Single-subject research design (동작관찰이 뇌졸중 환자의 환측 상지 기민성에 미치는 영향 : 단일사례연구)

  • Yang, Yong-Pil;Kim, Ji-Hyun;Han, Mi-Ran;Kim, Eun-Bi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2012
  • Purpose : The purpose of present study was to determine effects of action observation training on upper limb function after stroke. Training was progressed to imitation and intensive training after observation to required action in ADL. Methods : Among the single case study was used to ABA design. pre base line(A) was only collected participant information without intervention in 5 times. action observation intervention(B) was carried out 10 times and 5 times to base lime(A) after intervention. Results : Results indicated that 10-second test, box and block test, manual function test was increased when compared action observation intervention(B) to pre base line(A). Conclusion : To stroke action observation training was evaluated gross manipulation, dexterity and upper limb function in related with ADL. action observation training benefits were maintained after intervention(B) and showed improvement on upper limb function of stroke.

Development of a Transport Method to use Continuous Cableway System for Transmission Line Construction Work (송전선로 건설공사 연삭 삭도공법 개발)

  • Baik, Seung-Do;Min, Byeong-Wook;Kim, Sang-Duk;Choi, Jin-Sung;Kim, Do-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.679-681
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    • 2005
  • The materials for transmission line construction were transported by road which opened in mountainous areas until the mid 1990s, However, from the mid 1990s, as social interest in the environment standard increases, a cable way and helicopter transport methods of construction have been applied to minimize damage to the environment and to build an environmental friendly system. The current cable way method is a single cable way system which has a lower section base to load materials into a carriage and carry them to the tower construction site by use of an engine and a main rope. Then the carriage lowers itself via a slope between the tower construction site and the lower section base. The single cable way system has the demerits of site acquisition for the lower section base, forest felling when installing the wire rope, and it is not applicable to a even topology Also it has to be installed separately at each tower site. Accordingly, to carry materials without forest felling and regardless of slope, the chain cable way system was developed to provide materials for more than two towers consecutively by use of an engine carriage and winch.

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A Research on Development of Unified RF Module for PCS Base Station (PCS 기지국의 통합 RF 모듈 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 황선호;박준현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.2B
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an implementation methodology of unified PCS base station system which, is capable of providing PCS services for 3 PCS carriers concurrently. We have built up an unified PCS BTS using a unification module, which is consisted of a multi-channel combiner, duplexer, LNA, power divider, feeder line, and a common set of antennas. PCS unification module is featured with wide-band and high power handling capability and electrical characteristics like insertion loss, isolation have been greatly improved. It was shown that performance of the system in terms of Ec/Io and mobile receive power within the total 30MHz PCS frequency range is uniformly acceptable and measured signal quality and coverage are equivalent to that of the individual PCS base station.

Study on the characteristics of laminar lifted flames using planar laser induced fluorescence technique (평면 레이저유도 형광법을 이용한 부상화염의 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Byeong-Jun;Jeong, Seok-Ho;Han, Jae-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1393-1402
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    • 1997
  • Characteristics of the lifted flame which is generated by issuing of the fuel through the miniature nozzle, d = 0.164 mm, are studied using the planar laser induced fluorescence technique. OH radical is excited on the $Q_{1}$(8) line of the $A^{2}$.SIGMA.$^{+.leq.X2}$ .PI.(1, 0) band transition (283.55 nm) and LIF signals are captured at the bands of (0, 0) and (1, 1) transition (306 ~ 326 nm) using the filters and ICCD camera. Hydroxyl radical (OH) profile for nozzle attached flame shows that OH radical populations at the flame sides and flame tip are larger than those at the base. But for the lifted flame (tribrachial flame) case, those are larger at the flame base than at the flame tip and flame sides. The OH radical is more dense near the center line of flame base at the blowing out. This fact proves the Chung and Lee's blowout theory-blowout occurs when the flame is anchored at the flame axis. axis.