• 제목/요약/키워드: Barrier-Free

검색결과 415건 처리시간 0.029초

여객자동차터미널의 장애물 없는 생활환경 인증 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Barrier-free Certification Evaluation of the Bus Terminals)

  • 강병근;강태성;김상운;이주형
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.7-14
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose: Caring for weak person in society, which increases the population of the elderly and people with disabilities is essential. By increasing along with the increase of the use of passenger facilities for travelers and pedestrian is increasing the demand for convenient and secure facilities for everyone. The emerging importance of the passenger-related facilities, but a representative study of the bus terminal facilities is lacking. Bus terminals are the most popular passenger facility. Thus, the bus terminal can be conveniently used by anyone in everyday life, however, the applied elements considering the use of the transportation Poor are not sufficient. Methods: This study was conducted to evaluate BF certification standards targeting bus terminals across the country to determine the availability of the transportation Poor in bus terminal. Result: As a result of the bus Terminal possibility BF certified it appeared to be very low. Also, items received the lowest rating of each item was evaluated in the informative facilities and items. Bus terminal is a facility used by the unspecified individuals, the proportion of first-time user is high, but there is a lack of consideration for the transportation Poor bus terminals. Implications: In the future, this study can guide the next research on the application of BF certification standards in bus terminal. Further studies can be presented to the improvement of the BF certification indicator in bus terminal.

초등학교시설 장애물 없는 생활환경 인증 실태분석 연구 (An Analysis on the Characteristics of Barrier Free Certifications in Elementary School)

  • 이정수;오영숙;은동신
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권7호
    • /
    • pp.26-35
    • /
    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 특수학교가 부족한 가운데 통합교육을 위한 초등학교를 대상으로, 장애물 없는 생활환경 인증(예비 및 본) 심사과정에서 제시되는 수정 보완사항의 내용 및 특성을 분석하였다. 이러한 분석을 바탕으로, 장애학생과 통합교육의 측면에서 교육시설의 건축계획시 고려하여야 할 주요 내용을 도출하였다. 이상의 연구 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 도출할 수 있었다. 첫째, 장애학생의 71.0%(2018년도 기준)가 일반학교에 배치되고 있어, '장애물 없는 생활환경 인증'은 통합교육 및 장애인 접근을 위해 유효한 것으로 판단된다. 둘째, 초등학생의 통학구역(도보로 30분 정도) 및 안전한 접근을 위하여, 택지개발 및 부지조성시 학교 주변 지형차이를 최소화할 필요성이 제기된다. 셋째, 학교시설의 장애물 없는 생활환경 인증에서 매개시설에 대한 수정보완이 요구되고 있는데, 대지경계로부터 주출입구에 이르는 출입동선에서 계단이나 경사로가 생기지 않도록 학교 교사의 레벨 및 디자인 요소의 고려가 요구되고 있다.

장애인 편의시설을 고려한 보편적 건축계획의 기본개념에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Concept of Architectural Planning in Consideration of People with Disabilities)

  • 성기창;채철균
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.43-50
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper try to provide basic and universal concept of the architectural planning for the barrier-free environment. To accomplish this purpose this study has analyzed inductively the architectural requirements for all kinds of people with disabilities. The Analysis showed a safety, an accessibility and a distinguishment as the concept of architectural planning for the people with disabilities. Based on the findings of the study have been researched the general cases done for the barrier-free architectural environment. As the result, it has been proved that the design concept for the disabled person should be regarded as the basic concept of the general architectural planning.

  • PDF

The Comparative Research of Universal Design Based on Korean and Japanese Demographic & Economic Change

  • Moon Ho-Rim;Fukuda Tamio
    • 디자인학연구
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.117-130
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper analyzed the current status of universal design in the Republic of Korea (Korea) and Japan. In the case of Japan, the aged society or the super aged society has been preparing from 1985 when the aging rate was 10%. Japan's activity to prepare it became promoted during 1990's when per capita Gross National Income (GNI) was $$20,000{\sim}40,000$. In Korea, the preparation for the aging society such as physical environment, barrier free buildings or traffic systems, economic support and investigation or survey is not yet sufficient. Korea must start preparation for an aged society, possibly and quickly. And it needs to prepare until 2026, when the aging rate will be 20%. To prepare a barrier free and an aged society must consider both aging and economic status.

  • PDF

노인복지관의 무장애공간 설계에 관한 연구 -충북지역 소재 노인복지관을 중심으로- (Barrier Free Design on Senior Welfare Center)

  • 이지영
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
    • /
    • 제16권1호
    • /
    • pp.27-34
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study is to understand fallible point on the step of design, construction and management, and suggest an improvement measure for the convenience of elderly through the field survey. The field survey on convenience facilities for the disabled of Senior Welfare Center in Chung-Buk Area was performed on approach to main entrance, parking lot, main entrance area, entrance door, passage, stair, elevator and toilet. It was discussed that barrier free design should be considered of main user's group and use pattern. Consequently, important points requiring circumspection at the step of design and construction was suggested.

대학내 위생시설의 장애학생 이용 가능성에 대한 조사·평가 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation of Sanitary Arrangements for the Disabled Person in University)

  • 박광재
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.59-68
    • /
    • 2004
  • The sanitary arrangements and Toilets are very important for a barrier-free environment of university education. this paper try to provide basic evaluation of the sanitary arrangements for disabled person in university. To accomplish this purpose this study has analyzed with questionnaire quantitatively and qualitatively the 188 universities. As the result, from the barrier-free environmental evaluation of the sanitary arrangements, the large-scale university and the university with special admission rules for the disabled person are highly evaluated, while the small-scale university and the university without special admission rules are done low.

  • PDF

무장애 건축 환경을 위한 계단의 설계특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristic of Staircase for Barrier-Free Architectural Environment)

  • 성기창
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.125-133
    • /
    • 2004
  • Safety, accessibility and distinguishment as the concept of architectural planning and design are demanded in staircases due to increase of the old aged people and disabled people's enlarged social participation. In this research is tried to provide the importance of vertical walking function at the design for the staircases. For this reason, structural elements of the staircases are studied in the ergonomic aspect for barrier-free environment and a comparative study is made on the regulations of the staircases in the inside and outside of the country in disabled & aged people's view. Based on this study, the quality of the staircases in public facilities and Apartments is analyzed. As the result, it has been proved that the vertical walking function of the staircases is the most fundamental characteristic of the staircases design before everything else.

  • PDF

Schottky Barrier Free Contacts in Graphene/MoS2 Field-Effect-Transistor

  • Qiu, Dongri;Kim, Eun Kyu
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국진공학회 2015년도 제49회 하계 정기학술대회 초록집
    • /
    • pp.209.2-209.2
    • /
    • 2015
  • Two dimensional layered materials, such as transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) family have been attracted significant attention due to novel physical and chemical properties. Among them, molybdenum disulfide ($MoS_2$) has novel physical phenomena such as absence of dangling bonds, lack of inversion symmetry, valley degrees of freedom. Previous studies have shown that the interface of metal/$MoS_2$ contacts significantly affects device performance due to presence of a scalable Schottky barrier height at their interface, resulting voltage drops and restricting carrier injection. In this study, we report a new device structure by using few-layer graphene as the bottom interconnections, in order to offer Schottky barrier free contact to bi-layer $MoS_2$. The fabrication of process start with mechanically exfoliates bulk graphite that served as the source/drain electrodes. The semiconducting $MoS_2$ flake was deposited onto a $SiO_2$ (280 nm-thick)/Si substrate in which graphene electrodes were pre-deposited. To evaluate the barrier height of contact, we employed thermionic-emission theory to describe our experimental findings. We demonstrate that, the Schottky barrier height dramatically decreases from 300 to 0 meV as function of gate voltages, and further becomes negative values. Our findings suggested that, few-layer graphene could be able to realize ohmic contact and to provide new opportunities in ohmic formations.

  • PDF

시각장애인 당사자관점에 기초한 베리어프리 전시감상환경 연구 (A Study on Creating Barrier-Free Exhibition Appreciation Environment based on the Visually Impaired Person's Perspectives)

  • 김선희;엄명용;이의빈;조준동
    • 한국융합학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권8호
    • /
    • pp.265-276
    • /
    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 시각장애인 당사자관점에 기초한 베리어프리 전시감상공간 조성을 위한 사례연구이다. 연구참여자는 유의표집으로 중증시각장애인 4사례를 선정하여 심층인터뷰한 후 Yin의 사례분석방법을 활용하여 분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과 전시실 내부 접근성(3개 주제)과 몰입 가능한 전시 요구(6개 주제)에서 총 9개의 주제가 도출되었다. 연구결과를 바탕으로 다음과 같은 실천적 정책적 학문적 제언을 한다. 첫째, 시각장애인이 감상에 몰입할 수 있는 작품에 대한 정보의 질을 확보하여 제공할 필요가 있다. 둘째, 시각장애인의 문화향유권 증진을 위해 베리어프리 생활인증제가 문화예술영역에 적용될 수 있도록 정책개편을 위한 노력이 필요하다. 실천적 정책적 과제를 실현하기 위해 과학기술 인문사회 문화예술 융합연구가 활성화 되어야 할 것이다.

고령자 주택 설계지침에 의한 아파트의 고령친화도 연구 (A Study on the Elderly-Friendly Analysis of an Apartment by the Barrier Free Guidelines for the Elderly Housing)

  • 이특구;이호성
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제15권3호
    • /
    • pp.9-20
    • /
    • 2009
  • Today, as proved in many foreign developed countries, the concept of 'Aging in Place' is the most desirable goal of welfare policy for an aging society. While multi-family housing is the most representative form of residence in Korea, it has not actively reflected convenient space lay-out for the elderly and barrier-free designs. As a foundation for the planning of elderly-friendly multi-family housing, this study suggested the comparative analysis of the five domestic design guidelines for elderly housing so as to apply the elderly-friendly flexibility for apartment units. In result, the most importantly treated items and factors of the silver house guidelines were analyzed, and based on which ten unit houses of domestic apartment housing were evaluated in order to find out the most barrier-like spaces and factors for the present domestic apartment housing to reflect flexibility as elderly housing. Finally, the way to resolve the problem was suggested as a conclusion.

  • PDF