• Title/Summary/Keyword: Barrier design

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A Proposal of the Quality Models and Additive Value Degrees for the Barrier Free Design in the Rural Campus Design Value Engineering (지방대학 캠퍼스의 Barrier Free Design을 위한 설계VE 품질모델 및 가중치 제안)

  • Min, Kyung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2006
  • In campus project, "Barrier Free Design" is the essential part for the handicapped. It is necessary to make a quality model that choose effective design value engineering objects. So more effective models, this study examine requests of the university students. Checked items are classified into four groups that movement, guidable, safety and territoria parts, and each groups are also divided into detailed items for basic decisional elements. When basis points sets 10, it can be divided that movement parts 2.93pts, guidable parts 2.31pts, safety parts 2.41pts and territoria parts 2.35pts. in this results, we can make additive value and quality model for barrier free design in campus design value engineering.

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Parametric numerical study of wind barrier shelter

  • Telenta, Marijo;Batista, Milan;Biancolini, M.E.;Prebil, Ivan;Duhovnik, Jozef
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.75-93
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    • 2015
  • This work is focused on a parametric numerical study of the barrier's bar inclination shelter effect in crosswind scenario. The parametric study combines mesh morphing and design of experiments in automated manner. Radial Basis Functions (RBF) method is used for mesh morphing and Ansys Workbench is used as an automation platform. Wind barrier consists of five bars where each bar angle is parameterized. Design points are defined using the design of experiments (DOE) technique to accurately represent the entire design space. Three-dimensional RANS numerical simulation was utilized with commercial software Ansys Fluent 14.5. In addition to the numerical study, experimental measurement of the aerodynamic forces acting on a vehicle is performed in order to define the critical wind disturbance scenario. The wind barrier optimization method combines morphing, an advanced CFD solver, high performance computing, and process automaters. The goal is to present a parametric aerodynamic simulation methodology for the wind barrier shelter that integrates accuracy and an extended design space in an automated manner. In addition, goal driven optimization is conducted for the most influential parameters for the wind barrier shelter.

Design Criteria in Barrier Free Housing (장애물 없는 주택 설계기준에 관한 연구 - 국내 공동주택의 무장애(barrier free) 설계수준 평가를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Sang-Woon;Park, Kwani-Jae;Kang, Byoung-Keun
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the all units of residential housing that is not legislated in facility development law are analyzed and foreign design criteria that is related to barrier-free unit housing is comparing to domestic. Through the comparison in front door, living room, bathroom, bedroom, and kitchen, this paper aims to suggest internal barrier-free design criteria. This paper is limited to internal housing which are front door, living room, bedroom, bathroom, and kitchen. Also, the objectives of facility development law are U.S, Japan, German, and in case of U.S, UFAS is established by ADA, in Japan, Heart Building law and detail standard drawing are used, in German, DIN is used. The objective of domestic case study is the latest residential housings that are built over 2003. The flow of study is as follows ; First, the internal items of residential housing are abstracted, and each item is checked in facility development law that is legislated in. Next, through comparison of domestic and foreign facility development law related to housing, common items are abstracted and detail standards are defined. Domestic residential housings are analyzed in those standards. Finally, the problems that is the result of analysis are analyzed and the barrier free design criteria is abstracted in unit housing. Also, more developed items and future study are suggested.

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A Experimental Study on the Root Barrier Design of Joint of Panel Type Waterproofing Method by Considering the Growth Diagnosis of Root (식물뿌리의 생장특성을 고려한 패널형 방수공법의 조인트부 방근설계에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Sung-Min;Choi, Soo Kyung;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the growth diagnosis of root is analyzed through plant's auxanology point of view, and the inductive root barrier ability of panel type waterproofing method which is designed to deal with it, is confirmed positively through long term(2 years) mock-up test. Moreover, basic ideas for inductive root barrier design in joint is presented through this study. The experiment result for the root barrier of sealed A-type during 24 months, there were no damages found on the waterproofing layer. -urethane sealing material was used to apply for waterproofing of joint- for roots. As the result, it was confirmed that it is possible to maintain the root barrier of method through applying inductive root barrier design such as the installation of decreasing space of bearing power which considers the growth diagnosis of root, even if the root barrier was not secured.

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Optimal Design of Noise Barriers Using Simulated Annealing Algorithm (Simulated Annealing 알고리즘을 이용한 방음벽의 최적 설계)

  • 김병희;김진형;최태묵;박일권;조대승
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.619-625
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    • 2003
  • A successful design approach for noise barriers should be multidisciplinary because noise reduction goals influence both acoustical and non-acoustical considerations, such as maintenance, safety, physical construction, cost, and visual impact. These various barrier design options are closely related with barrier dimensions. In this study, we have proposed an optimal design method of noise barriers using simulated annealing algorithm, providing a harrier having the smallest dimension and achieving the specified noise reduction at a receiver region exposed to the noise due to Industry and infrastructure, to help a successful barrier design.

The barrier shape design for maximization of torque density in IPMSM (IPMSM의 토크밀도 극대화를 위한 Barrier의 형상 설계)

  • Youn, Jin-Gyu;Kang, Gyu-Hong;Hur, Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.897_898
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    • 2009
  • This paper deal with the shape design of the flux barrier to maximize the torque density and minimize the torque ripple in IPM type BLDC motor. The variation of magnetic torque and reluctance toque according to the flux barriers is analyzed in the 120 conducting period. From the result, we confirmed the barrier can be quite worthwhile for the better performance of IPM type BLDC motor

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Design of the Barrier Type SRM to Reduce the Torque Ripple and Improve the Output Power (토크리플 저감과 출력 향상을 위한 Barrier type SRM 설계)

  • Lee, Ji-Young;Ha, Jae-Pyeong;Kim, Young-Kyoun;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Lee, Geun-Ho;Hur, Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.601-603
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the design optimization of a 8:6 Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) with the rotor pole inserted barrier. The design is focussed on the minimization of the static torque ripple as maintaining the average torque and the efficiency of the demanded value. The finite element analysis method (FEM) and the optimization algorithm are used to optimize the shape of the rotor pole. By comparing the FEM results of barrier type SRM with these of prototype, it is verified that the barrier type SRM improves the static torque characteristics.

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Effects of Composition, Structure Design, and Coating Thickness of Thermal Barrier Coatings on Thermal Barrier Performance

  • Jung, Sung-Hoon;Jeon, Soo-Hyeok;Lee, Je-Hyun;Jung, Yeon-Gil;Kim, In-Soo;Choi, Baig-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.689-699
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    • 2016
  • The effects of composition, structure design, and coating thickness of thermal barrier coating (TBC) on thermal barrier performance were investigated by measuring the temperature differences of TBC samples. TBCs with the thin and thick top coats were used for these studies, including TBCs with rare-earth (Gd, Yb, and La) compositions. The thermal barrier performance was enhanced with increasing the thickness of top coat even for thin TBCs, indicating that the thermal barrier performance was commensurate to the thickness of top coat. On the other hand, the bi-layered TBC, which was prepared with Yb-Gd-YSZ feedstock powder, with the buffer layer of high purity 8YSZ showed a better thermal barrier performance than that of regular purity 8YSZ. The interfaces in the bi-layered TBCs had a decisive effect on the thermal barrier performance, showing the performance enhanced with increasing numbers of interfaces. However, a new structural design and an additional process should be considered to reduce stress concentrations and to ensure interface stability, respectively, for improving thermal durability in the multi-layered TBCs.

Evaluation and Guideline for Design of Guardrail by BARRIER Ⅶ Program (BARRIER Ⅶ 프로그램을 이용한 가아드레일의 설계평가 및 지침)

  • Woo, K. S.;Cho, S. H.;Ko, M. G.;Kim, W.
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 1994
  • The nonlinear dynamic behaviors of guardrail established on the local or high way have been investigated using BARRIER Ⅶ program with respect to four design variables such as section type of beams and posts, impact angle, impact velocity and vehicle weight. Computer simulation programs are sophisticated analytical models for analyzing dynamic vehicle/barrier interactions and provide a relatively inexpensive alternative to full scale crash testing. This study has been focused on the structural adequacy, occupant risk, and vehicle trajectory. For this purpose, the maximum deflection and impact force have been calculated to design the clear zone and to analyze effect of impact attenuation. Also, the acceleration of vehicle and exit angle after collision have been computed to estimate the occupant risk. From this study, it is suggested that we should strengthen the design criteria of guradrail to prevent from disastrous traffic accidents.

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Optimal Design of Line-start Permanent Magnet Motor for High efficiency Performance with double-barrier rotor design (단상 유도형 동기 전동기의 효율 향상을 위한 회전자 형상 최적화)

  • Fang, Liang;Lee, Byeong-Hwa;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Nam, Hyuk;Ha, Seung-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.768-769
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    • 2008
  • This paper examines an design of double-barrier rotor structure for improving the efficiency performance in a single-phase line-start permanent magnet(LSPM) motor. By utilizing the advantages of double-barrier rotor design that by increasing reluctance torque generation to compensate magnet torque production, the copper loss reduction is achieved. The optimal approach of response surface methodogy(RSM) is performed for determining a optimum double-barrier rotor structure. The improving of efficiency performance is confirmed by finite element method(FEM) and test.

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