• Title/Summary/Keyword: Barrier coating

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A Study on Acoustic Emission Characteristics through the Cyclic Thermal Test of Thermal Barrier Coating by Plasma Spray Process (플라즈마 용사법에 의한 열차폐 코팅의 열피로에 따른 AE신호 특성 연구)

  • Park J.H.;Lee K.H.;Ye K.H.;Kim S.T.;Jeon C.H.;Kim J.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1349-1352
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    • 2005
  • This paper is to investigate a defect for thermal barrier coating layers by acoustic emission method in 4-point bending test. The two-layer thermal barrier coating is composed of $150\mu{m}\;CoNiCrAlY\;bond\;coating\;by\;vacuum\;plasma\;spray(VPS)\;process\;and\;250\mu{m}\;ZrO_2-8wt%Y_2O_3$ ceramic coating layer by air plasma spray(APS) process on Inconel-718. The specimen prepared by cyclic thermal test(500, 1000, 2000cycle) at $1050^{\circ}C$ The AE monitoring system is composed of PICO type sensor, a wide band pre-amplifier(40dB), PC and AE DSP(16/32 PAC) board. The AE event, amplitude, Cumulative energy and count of coating specimens is evaluated according to cyclic thermal test.

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Thermal Barrier Efficiency and Endurance of Ni-Cr Coating in Liquid Rocket Engine Combustor (액체로켓엔진 연소기에 적용된 니켈-크롬 코팅의 열차폐 효율과 내구성)

  • Lee, Kwang-Jin;Lim, Byoung-Jik;Kim, Jong-Gyu;Han, Yeoung-Min;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2009
  • Thermal barrier efficiency and endurance of coatings in liquid rocket engine combustor were evaluated for air plasma spray coating and electro/electroless plating. The result of firing tests has revealed occasional occurrence of local delamination of $ZrO_2$, NiCrAlY coating obtained by the method of air plasma spray in the region of supersonic flow and it necessitated a new coating method as a substitution. It was found that Ni-Cr coating by means of electro/electroless plating can substitute $ZrO_2$, NiCrAlY coatings of air plasma spray in terms of thermal barrier efficiency and endurance.

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Evaluation of Degradation Characteristics of Thermal Barrier Coating on Gas Turbine Blades

  • Jung, Yongchan;Kim, Mintae;Lee, Juhyeung;Ahn, Jamin;Kim, Kihong
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2016
  • In order to evaluate the lifespan of high-temperature parts with thermal barrier coating in gas turbines used for power generation, this study was performed on an 80 MW-class gas turbine exceeding 24 k equivalent operating hours. Degradation characteristics were evaluated by analyzing the YSZ (Yttria Stabilized Zirconia) top coat, which serves as the thermal barrier coating layer, the NiCrAlY bond coat, and interface layers. Microstructural analysis of the top, middle, and bottom sections showed that Thermal Growth Oxide (TGO) growth, Cr precipitate growth within the bond coat layer, and formation of diffusion layer occur actively in high-temperature sections. These microstructural changes were consistent with damaged areas of the thermal barrier coating layer observed at the surface of the used blade. The distribution of Cr precipitates within the bond coat layer, in addition to the thickness of TGO, is regarded as a key indicator in the evaluation of degradation characteristics.

A Study on the Effects of the Thickness of Top Coat on the Thermal Stresses of a Sprayed Thermal Barrier Coating (용사 열차폐 코팅층의 두께가 열응력에 미치는 영향)

  • 김형남;양승한
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.223-225
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    • 2004
  • Based on the principle of complementary energy an analytical method is developed for determining thermal stress distribution in an thermal barrier coating. This method gives the stress distributions which satisfy the stress-free boundary conditions at the edge. Numerical examples are given in order to verify the method and to investigate the thickness effects of the ZrO$_2$-8wt%Y$_2$O$_3$ top coat on the integrity of thermal barrier coating consisted of IN738LC substrate and MCrAlY bond coat.

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Evaluation on the Delamination Life of Isothermally Aged Plasma Sprayed Thermal Barrier Coating (플라즈마 용사 열차폐 코팅의 박리수명 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Jin;Shin, In-Hwan;Koo, Jae-Mean;Seok, Chang-Sung;Kim, Moon-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2009
  • In this study, disk type of thermal barrier coating system for gas turbine blade was isothermally aged in the furnace changing exposure time and temperature. The aging conditions that delamination occurs were determined by the extensive microscopic analyses and bond tests for each aging condition. The delamination map was drawn from the time-temperature matrix form which summarize the delamination conditions. Finally, a method to draw the delamination life diagram of a thermal barrier coating system by using the delamination map was suggested.

Evaluation on the Delamination Life of Isothermally Aged Plasma Sprayed Thermal Barrier Coating (플라즈마 용사 열차폐 코팅의 박리수명 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Jin;Shin, In-Hwan;Koo, Jae-Mean;Seok, Chang-Sung;Kim, Mun-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2008
  • In this study, disk type of thermal barrier coating system for gas turbine blade was isothermally aged in the furnace changing exposure time and temperature. The aging conditions that determination occurs were determined by the extensive microscopic analyses and bond tests for each aging condition. The delamination map was drawn from the time-temperature matrix form which summarize the delamination conditions. Finally, a method to draw the delamination life diagram of a thermal barrier coating system by using the delamination map was suggested

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Effect of the Raw Material and Coating Process Conditions on the Densification of 8 wt% Y2O3-ZrO2 Thermal Barrier Coating by Atmospheric Plasma Spray

  • Oh, Yoon-Suk;Kim, Seong-Won;Lee, Sung-Min;Kim, Hyung-Tae;Kim, Min-Sik;Moon, Heung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.628-634
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    • 2016
  • The 8 wt% yttria($Y_2O_3$) stabilized zirconia ($ZrO_2$), 8YSZ, a typical thermal barrier coating (TBC) for turbine systems, was fabricated under different starting powder conditions and coating parameters by atmospheric plasma spray (APS) coating process. Four different starting powders were prepared by conventional spray dry method with different additive and process parameter conditions. As a result, large- and small-size spherical-type particles and Donut-type particles were obtained. Dense structure of 8YSZ coating was produced when small size spherical-type or Donut-type particles were used. On the other hand, 8YSZ coating with a porous structure was formed from large-size spherical-type particles. Furthermore, a segmented coating structure with vertical cracks was observed after post heat treatment on the surface of dense structured coating by argon plasma flame at an appropriate gun distance and power condition.

Design of Microstructure by Evaluating the Effect of Thermal Barrier Coating's Microstructure on TGO Interface Stress (열차폐코팅의 미세구조가 TGO 계면 응력에 미치는 영향 평가를 통한 미세구조 형상 설계)

  • Kim, Damhyun;Park, Kibum;Wee, SungUk;Kim, Keekeun;Park, Soo;Seok, Chang-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.435-443
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    • 2020
  • Thermal barrier coating(TBC) applied to fighter and turbine engines is a technology that improves the durability of core parts by lowering the surface temperature of base material. The thermal stress caused by mis-match of the coefficient of thermal expansion between the top coating and the TGO interface is the main cause of TBC breakage. Since the thermal stress is dependent on the microstructure of the TBC, designing microstructure of TBC can improve the durability as well as lower the thermal stress. In this study, the effect of coating thickness, volume of porosity and vertical cracking on the thermal stress was analyzed through finite element analysis. Through the analysis results, a design range of a microstructure that can improve the durability of thermal barrier coating by lowering thermal stress is proposed.

Thermo-structural Effects of Thermal Barrier Coating on Regenerative Cooling Chamber (열차폐 코팅이 재생냉각 챔버에 미치는 열/구조적인 영향)

  • Ryu, Chul-Sung;Lee, Keum-Oh;Kim, Hong-Jip;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.421-425
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    • 2009
  • A study has been performed to investigate the thermo-mechanical effects of thermal barrier coating on liquid rocket regenerative cooling chamber using finite element analysis. Two kinds of thermal barrier coatings were studied on the same loading condition: first, NiCrAlY-$ZrO_2$, coating which is currently applied to the developing combustion chamber and second, Ni-Cr coating which might be applied in the future. Analysis results showed that NiCrAlY-$ZrO_2$ coating has better decreasing effect of temperature than the Ni-Cr coating. As a results, temperature and deformation of the cooling channel in the NiCrAlY-$ZrO_2$ coating were also less than those of the Ni-Cr coating. The Ni-Cr coating has no effect on a structural stability of the outer jacket but the NiCrAlY-$ZrO_2$ coating reduced the effective stress of the outer jacket and enhanced the structural stability of the chamber.

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