• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.9-16
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• 2006

In campus project, "Barrier Free Design" is the essential part for the handicapped. It is necessary to make a quality model that choose effective design value engineering objects. So more effective models, this study examine requests of the university students. Checked items are classified into four groups that movement, guidable, safety and territoria parts, and each groups are also divided into detailed items for basic decisional elements. When basis points sets 10, it can be divided that movement parts 2.93pts, guidable parts 2.31pts, safety parts 2.41pts and territoria parts 2.35pts. in this results, we can make additive value and quality model for barrier free design in campus design value engineering.

• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.57-65
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• 2024

Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the barrier-free environment at Fukui University's Bunkyo Campus, focusing on the mobility of students using manual wheelchairs. Methods: Data were collected on architectural plans, barrier-free facilities, and class schedules at Fukui University's Bunkyo Campus. Measurements included step heights, slopes, and the accessibility of classroom furniture for manual wheelchairs. Mobility was assessed by timing the movement between 19 classrooms used in the second semester of 2022 during breaks and summer vacation. Results: This study highlights that while Fukui University's Bunkyo Campus has some barrier-free buildings, significant improvements are needed. Issues include inadequate elevators, hand operated doors, and multi-purpose restrooms, as well as inefficient classroom's furniture layouts for wheelchair users. To enhance accessibility, future efforts should focus on reducing elevator wait times, automating doors, and optimizing classroom designs. Implications: The study indicates that Fukui University's Bunkyo Campus needs significant improvements in barrier-free accessibility. It provides foundational data for future detailed planning and implementation. Enhanced campus accessibility and better classroom designs are crucial for equal learning environments. Similar issues may exist at other Japanese universities, warranting broader investigation.

• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.33-40
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• 2009

This study aims to plan connecting living facilities considering on the Barrier Free Walking of the disabled and the elderly in the residential area. We had found several physical problems on the pedestrian's way that becomes the major factor of disturbing the barrier free movement for using living facilities in the local area by investigations and enquetes. We had suggested the arrangement method for these physical problems on the pedestrian's way and building the ideal area for living facilities by the disposition stages with the result of investigations and enquetes. After these process, we had planned connecting living facilities considering on the Barrier Free Walking of the disabled and the elderly in the residential area.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제21권11호
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• pp.193-202
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• 2021

배리어 프리는 보행 약자들이 시설물의 접근이나 이동에 불편함을 느끼지 않도록 공간을 계획, 설계, 시공하는 것을 의미한다. 이러한 차원에서 본 연구는 공간정보와 가상현실 기술을 이용하여, 배리어 프리에 영향을 주는 물리적인 요소를 식별하고 자유로운 이동에 필요한 정보를 제공할 수 있는 콘텐츠를 개발하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 관련 문헌 검토를 통해 배리어 프리에 영향을 주는 물리적인 장애 요소에 대하여 검토하고, 이를 토대로 콘텐츠 개발에 필요한 주요 기능을 도출한다. 그리고 실험 지역을 대상으로 콘텐츠 개발에 필요한 3차원 공간정보와 가상현실 서비스를 구축한다. 마지막으로 가상의 시나리오를 설정하여 실험 콘텐츠에서 개발된 주요 기능의 유용성과 활용성을 검토한다. 본 연구를 통해 개발된 보행 약자를 위한 배리어프리 서비스 콘텐츠는 공공 시설물 구축을 비롯한 다양한 분야에 폭넓게 활용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.207-215
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• 2019

이 연구는 기록관에서 장애인과 비장애인 모두 동등한 수준으로 기록정보서비스를 제공받을 수 있는 환경이 조성되어 있는지를 평가하기 위한 평가지표와 척도를 개발하고자 한다. 장애물 없는 생활환경 인증기준을 기본 틀로 삼되 인증 기준에서 구체적으로 명시하고 있지 않는 기록관의 서비스환경에 관한 항목을 도출하기 위해 기록정보서비스에 대한 개념 분석과 기록관 이용자들의 서비스 동선을 파악한 후 이를 공간별로 항목화하였다. 장애물 없는 생활환경 인증기준, 정보서비스개념과 유형, 서비스 동선과 공간영역 그리고 공공기록물관리법, 국가기록원의 공공기록물서비스 표준들을 모두 융합하여 종합적인 기록정보서비스 환경 평가 지표와 척도를 제시하였다. 이 연구는 궁극적으로 기록관 서비스 환경 평가도구 개발을 통해 기록정보서비스 환경을 객관적으로 평가하고, 이를 통해 서비스제공의 근본 문제점들을 파악한 후, 이를 개선할 수 있는 대안을 제시하고자 한다.

• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.43-51
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• 2011

The mobility and accessibility enhancement is gradually becoming a global interest due to the growth in the aging population and concerns about people with disabilities. The main purpose of this study is to know the current situation in barrier-free level in railroad facilities in order to allow the mobility handicapped to travel in a safe and convenient manner. The research has started with investigating current situation for the mobility handicapped people and explores the needs of barrier-free facilities. 84 domestic railroad facilities were evaluated based on assessment tool developed from the mobility handicapped act. As a result, the fact that the mobility handicapped experienced limited accessibility due to various types of obstacles in the facilities was discovered. Based on the evaluation, obstacles in the facilities were analyzed and categorized by specific dimensions, users' accessibility, mobility, usability, and clarity (way-finding). This study suggests barrier-free design for passenger facilities focused on train station. Because mobility and accessibility are emphasized in current society, improvement of the mobility handicapped' movement should be considered. Barrier-free design for passenger facilities should be realized throughout comprehending the reasons why these obstacles occur in the facilities not using installation convenience facilities. This study has meaning in finding out the obstacles in each cause of occurrence(accessibility, mobility, usability, and clarity (way-finding)).

• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.65-75
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• 2010

This is a comparative study mainly on foreign countries' domestic standards and laws on barrier free housing construction that can be applied to the dwelling of elderly friendly apartment housing. Eight countries - the United States, Germany, Canada, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, Australia, Japan, and China - were reviewed as foreign cases. The analyzed subjects were design standards only for the disabled and the aged. To compare barrier-free guides of the eight countries, each barrier-free guide on three space units (entrance, bedroom, living room) was divided into 11 design items and 36 design factors. The comparative analysis on foreign cases was based on the design guide according to Korea's KS P 1509 (principle and recommendation for designing dimension of dwelling in consideration of the elderly). Some factors -if with dimensions- were compared by means of the skewness of distribution. In the analysis result, there were not only common standards for the nine countries such as a dimension of the space for wheelchair movement but also different standards such as heights of outlets and horizontal lengths of bathtub grab bars. The detailed analysis shows that it is urgently necessary to prepare new domestic national design standards for 8 factors that foreign countries already have. It is also needed to immediately prepare dimension standards for the design factors, which have no detailed dimensions but only national guides, in consideration for anthropometric dimension.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제43권5호
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• pp.100-110
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• 2015

고령화 및 다문화, 사회적약자의 외부활동이 증가됨에 따라 장애물 없는 생활환경의 구축이 요구되고 있어 공원에서도 이들의 편리한 이용을 위한 시설개선이 요구되고 있다. 이에 '장애물 없는 생활환경 인증제도'에 따른 기존공원의 BF인증 가능성을 분석하고, BF인증평가기준을 적용한 공원 계획을 수립하였다. 공원 오는 길 및 공원 내 주요 시설지를 연결하는 무장애 동선을 확보하고, 주요 시설이용에 불편함이 없도록 공원시설을 개선하며, 장애인 등의 이용이 편리하도록 안내체계를 개선하여 보라매공원을 무장애 공원으로 조성하고자 하였다. 본 연구는 기존 도시공원의 BF인증 가능성 여부를 진단해 보고, 누구나 이용하기 편리한 무장애공원 계획을 수립했다는데 의의가 있다. 연구를 진행하면서 BF인증제도의 한계점과 과제도 발견할 수 있었는데, 첫째는 BF인증제도에 대한 이해와 인식부족이다. 공원의 계획, 설계단계에서부터 장애물 없는 생활환경 조성을 위한 고려가 필요하나 설계 및 공사완료시점에 인증에 대한 검토를 함으로써 시간적, 경제적 손실이 큰 실정이다. 둘째는 공원의 BF인증 평가항목이 지형의 기복 및 기존 수목 등의 자연적 제약조건이 큰 외부공간의 특성이 반영되지 못한 세부평가항목을 적용하고 있다는 점이다. 셋째는 공원의 입지적 여건을 고려한 무장애 공원의 가이드라인 수립 및 공원의 BF인증 평가항목 등의 개선이 필요하다는 것이다.

• 대한인간공학회지
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• 제34권5호
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• pp.411-426
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• 2015

Objective: The goal of this thesis is to design the interaction structure and framework of system to recognize sign language. Background: The sign language of meaningful individual gestures is combined to construct a sentence, so it is difficult to interpret and recognize the meaning of hand gesture for system, because of the sequence of continuous gestures. This being so, in order to interpret the meaning of individual gesture correctly, the interaction structure and framework are needed so that they can segment the indication of individual gesture. Method: We analyze 700 sign language words to structuralize the sign language gesture interaction. First of all, we analyze the transformational patterns of the hand gesture. Second, we analyze the movement of the transformational patterns of the hand gesture. Third, we analyze the type of other gestures except hands. Based on this, we design a framework for sign language interaction. Results: We elicited 8 patterns of hand gesture on the basis of the fact on whether the gesture has a change from starting point to ending point. And then, we analyzed the hand movement based on 3 elements: patterns of movement, direction, and whether hand movement is repeating or not. Moreover, we defined 11 movements of other gestures except hands and classified 8 types of interaction. The framework for sign language interaction, which was designed based on this mentioned above, applies to more than 700 individual gestures of the sign language, and can be classified as an individual gesture in spite of situation which has continuous gestures. Conclusion: This study has structuralized in 3 aspects defined to analyze the transformational patterns of the starting point and the ending point of hand shape, hand movement, and other gestures except hands for sign language interaction. Based on this, we designed the framework that can recognize the individual gestures and interpret the meaning more accurately, when meaningful individual gesture is input sequence of continuous gestures. Application: When we develop the system of sign language recognition, we can apply interaction framework to it. Structuralized gesture can be used for using database of sign language, inventing an automatic recognition system, and studying on the action gestures in other areas.

• 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.56-61
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• 2022

The purpose of this study is to provide a cultural and artistic content guide service that can provide customized guides according to the disability status of the disabled who consume cultural and artistic contents. It is designed to provide a more individualized service through user input of disability information including the type and degree of disability of the disabled, the type of cultural and artistic content desired by the disabled, and information on the cultural and artistic level of the disabled. In addition, it is not limited by time and place, and it has the distinction of providing appreciation of cultural and artistic contents and commentary information of the corresponding cultural and artistic contents in various ways on the application. In particular, to provide cultural and artistic contents differently by identifying the type or degree of disability of the user, or to provide cultural and artistic contents with different expertise in consideration of the user's cultural level and taste, and to improve the cultural level. The most special feature is that it provides recommended content in consideration of the difficulty of art content. User analysis was conducted through in-depth interviews and persona techniques. As a result of the analysis, the needs for the enjoyment of culture and arts are also increasing among the disabled, while the services that reflect those needs are very insufficient. Therefore, all interviewees stated that they are willing to actively utilize these services if they are released. In the future, it is necessary to increase the accessibility of the disabled to culture and arts by developing various services using new ICT technologies.