• 제목/요약/키워드: Bang wall

검색결과 113건 처리시간 0.022초

신라왕경 방장(坊牆)에 관한 연구 - 황룡사 및 그 주변을 중심으로 - (A Study on Bang Walls in the Capital of Silla - With a focus on the Hwangnyongsa Temple and its surroundings -)

  • 현승욱
    • 건축역사연구
    • /
    • 제30권1호
    • /
    • pp.7-17
    • /
    • 2021
  • Bang walls surround the four sides of Band in ancient capital cities of East Asia where the Bang system was in operation. There are ongoing research efforts for the structure of a capital city and Bang system around the capital of Silla, but there is a huge shortage of research on Bang walls. This study thus set out to examine Bang walls in the capital of Silla around the Hwangnyongsa Temple and its surroundings. The findings show that the Bang walls in the capital of Silla were built with a mix of earth and stone and with tiled roofs on top. The sizes of Bang walls were distinguished from the walls of individual structure groups inside Bang and closely related to the Bang size and the width of adjacent roads.

공동주택 현장 측정자료를 활용한 중량충격원의 바닥충격음 차단성능 비교 (Comparison of Impact Sound Insulation Performances of Apartment Floors Against Heavy-weight Impact Sources via Field Measurement Data)

  • 윤창연;연준오;김명준
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제24권8호
    • /
    • pp.651-658
    • /
    • 2014
  • Notification 2013-611 of MOLIT has come into effect. It relates primarily to new standard impact source. In this study, an in-depth experimental analysis of the difference between a bang machine and an impact ball was performed via field testing of shear wall and flat plate structure at 51 sites. This paper focuses on the difference in single number quantities between a bang machine and an impact ball. At wall thicknesses of 180 and 210 mm in shear wall structure, the single number quantities exhibited differences of 3.1 and 4.5 dB, respectively, and at thicknesses exceeding 250 mm in flat plate structure, the difference was constant at 4.6 dB. With regard to flat plate structures, the single-index difference increased up to 11 dB as the thickness of the floor slab increased. In general, the highest level of contribution for the bang machine was 63 Hz, irrespective of thickness determining bandwidth. The highest level for the impact ball were 63 Hz and 125 Hz. In future research, when reviewing additional field performance measurement data, it will be necessary to consider a detailed examination instead of the current method of uniformly adding 3 dB for all thicknesses and types of structures.

일반 건축물의 이형벽체 최적설계기법 적용사례 (Application of Building using Optimal Design Technique of Irregular Wall)

  • 한경수;방중석
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.86-87
    • /
    • 2014
  • Recently, construction project has greatly increased the needs for cost savings due to excessive competition and economic recession. The purpose of this study is to introduce application of building using optimal design technique for improving constructability and economic efficiency of structural wall. As a results, design results of irregular wall show about 15% reduction of the longitudinal bar compared to single walls and ultimately improve constructability.

  • PDF

Nonlinear seismic damage control of steel frame-steel plate shear wall structures using MR dampers

  • Xu, Longhe;Li, Zhongxian;Lv, Yang
    • Earthquakes and Structures
    • /
    • 제7권6호
    • /
    • pp.937-953
    • /
    • 2014
  • A semi-active control platform comprising the mechanical model of magnetorheological (MR) dampers, the bang-bang control law and damage material models is developed, and the simulation method of steel plate shear wall (SPSW) and optimization method for capacity design of MR dampers are proposed. A 15-story steel frame-SPSW structure is analyzed to evaluate the seismic performance of nonlinear semi-active controlled structures with optimal designed MR dampers, results indicate that the control platform and simulation method are stable and fast, and the damage accumulation effects of uncontrolled structure are largely reduced, and the seismic performance of controlled structures has been improved.

벽체의 유효폭을 고려한 이형벽체의 경제성 분석 (An Economic Analysis of Irregular Wall Design Considering Effective Width)

  • 한경수;방중석
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.83-84
    • /
    • 2014
  • The whole wall system behaves as one section because single walls composing irregular wall are connected to each other. Although stress of a single wall is affected to the connected wall under lateral load, the stress is not transferred to whole sections and is concentrated on particular part of the wall as well. Therefore these walls can be divided into the effective and ineffective section. The purpose of this study is to compare design result of irregular wall using codes and previous studies on an effective width of the wall and to analyze reduction of the longitudinal bar of irregular wall.

  • PDF

傳統建築의 들어열개 窓戶形式 變遷에 관한 硏究 - 廳房間을 중심으로 - (The Study on the transition of types of Deul-E-Yul-Gae windows and doors in Korean traditional architecture - focused on the wall between Dae Chung and Bang -)

  • 정명섭
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.57-68
    • /
    • 1996
  • The study is to investiagte the transition of types of Deul-E-Yul-Gae(lift up) windows and doors in Korean traditional architecture which was on the wall batween Dar Chung and Bang. As the result of studying and analysizing the transition of those the following conclusion could be obtained. The first type was to attach windows on the middle of Deul-E-Yul-Gas(lift up) doors, the second type remove windows attached on that or be(Maeng-Jang-Jee) dark paper covered door annexed Bool-Bal-Gee, and the third type to be (Myung-Jang-Jee) bright paper covered door of bottom panel slender ribs which was the most openness. Finally, we could understand the transition which would be changed from the type of(Maeng-Jang-Jee) bright paper covered lift up door of bottom panel slender ribs that had a pliable and open mood.

  • PDF

척도운용체계를 통해 본 18세기 화성건축의 건축구성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Operating System of the Architectural Standard Scale of Length(尺度, Korean foot) used in the Hwasong City Wall in the 18th Century)

  • 이호락;이상해
    • 건축역사연구
    • /
    • 제6권2호
    • /
    • pp.65-77
    • /
    • 1997
  • The Hwasong City Wall was built for three years(1794-1796), but the real construction term was taken only 28 months. The wall and the buildings on the wall were built simultaneously, and the esttimated construction cost was highly restricted. These conditions were main factors for considering the high efficiency of construction productivity. This study examines these factors that are reflected in the operating system of the architectural standard scale of length, the architectural composition system in the Hwasong City Wall to reduce the construction cost. Through the study, following factors are found. 1.The rule of multiple proportion is found in the relationship between the partition distance, that is, span and the height of the girder which is related to the productivity of ready-made building members. 2.The ruling grade system of scale in the component members is found in the chang-bang(창방, penetration members)

  • PDF

초고층 주상복합 건물에의 초고강도 콘크리트의 시공 및 구조적 성능 (the Application and Structural Behavior of Ultra High Strength Concrete on Sam Sung Sin-Dae Bang project.)

  • 신성우;이광수;최종수;유석형;안종문;윤영수;성상래;백승준;이승훈
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 1994년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.313-318
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper present the application and Structural Behavior of Ultra-High Strength Concrete on Samsung Sin Dae-Bang Housing-Commercial Combined building with 28 story including 8 story basement in seoul. 70 MPa compressive strength has been placed for all 8 basement shear wall. 42 MPa design strength concrete was used for other basement and frame up to 10th floor which us used for commercial purposes

  • PDF