• Title/Summary/Keyword: Band-stop

Search Result 187, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A Design of High Temperature Superconducting Low-Pass Filter for Broad-Band Harmonic Rejection (광대역 고조파 제거용 고온초전도 저역통과 필터의 설계)

  • Kwak, Min-Hwan;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Ahn, Dal;Han, Seok-Kil;Kang, Kwang-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2000.05b
    • /
    • pp.78-81
    • /
    • 2000
  • A new type low-pass filter design method based on a coupled line and transmission line theory is proposed to suppress harmonics by attenuation poles in the stop band The design formula are derived using the equivalent circuit of a coupled transmission line. The new low-pass filter structure is shown to have attractive properties such as compact size, wide stop band range and low insertion loss. The seventh-order low-pass filter designed by present method Ins a cutoff frequency of 0.9 GHz with a 0.01 dB ripple level. The coupled line type low-pass filter with stripline configuration was fabricated by using a high-temperature superconducting (HTS ; $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x}$) thin film on MgO(100) substrate. Since the HTS coupled line type low-pass filter was proposed with five attenuation poles in stop band such as 1.8, 2.5, 4, 5.5, 62 GHz. The fabricated low-pass filter has improved the attenuation characteristics up to seven times of the cutoff frequency Bemuse of good rejection of the spurious signals and harmonics, our low-pass filter is applicable to mobile base station systems such as cellular, personal communication systems and international mobile telecommunication(IMT)-2000 systems.

  • PDF

A Study on Design of Maximally Flat 2-D FIR Circular Filter (최대 평탄특성을 위한 2-D FIR Circular 필터 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Hyun-Soo;Bae, Sang-Bum;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.159-162
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently, due to rapid developments of wireless communication and digital TV, modern society needs to process of aquisition, storage and transmission of much information. So the importance of signal processing is increasing and various digital filters are used in the two-dimensional signal such as image. And kinds of these digital filters are IIR(infinite impulse response) filter and FIR(finite impulse response) filter. And FIR filter which has the phase linearity, the easiness of creation and stability is applied to many fields. In design of this FIR filter, flatness property is a important factor in pass-band and stop-band. In this paper, we designed a 2-D Circular FIR filter using the Bernstein polynomial, it is presented flatness property in pass-band and stop-band. And we simulated the designed filter with noisy test image and compared the results with existing methods.

  • PDF

Rigorous Design of Optical Directional Filters using MTLT (MTLT를 이용한 광 방향성 필터의 설계)

  • Park, Jai-Seo;Hong, Kwon-Eui;Ho, Kwang-Chun
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.5 no.2 s.9
    • /
    • pp.128-135
    • /
    • 2001
  • Optical wavelength filters based on directional couplers are rigorously designed and analyzed by Modal Transmission-Line Theory (MTLT). The conventional parallel directional coupler is utilized to implement a narrow-band filter, and it takes up the coupler with tapered structure as a wide-band filter. The power transfers of TE/TM modes in narrow-band filters are maximized at ${\lambda}=1.303{\mu}m\;and\;1.1496{\mu}m$, and the optical bandwidths are then 30nm and 10nm, respectively. Furthermore, when the coupling lengths of TE/TM modes in wide-band filters operating at ${\lambda}=1.55{\mu}m$ are selected as $183{\mu}m\;and\;178{\mu}m$, those are operated as the stop-band and pass-band filters, respectively.

  • PDF

Design of Half-Wavelength Low-PASS Filter with Wideband Rejection Characteristic (광대역 저지특성을 갖는 반파장 저역통과 여파기 설계)

  • Kim Young-Tae;Kim Young-Ju;Park Jun-Seok;Kim Hyeong-Seok;Lim Jae-Bong;Cho Hong-Goo
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.08a
    • /
    • pp.293-295
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, planar harmonic rejection low-pass filter is proposed to effectively suppress spurious response in stop-band. For suppress the unwanted signal such as spurious and harmonics, we presented a new design method controlled the higher order modes. The proposed low-pass filter was shown to suppress the spurious response by more than $20{\sim}40dB$ compared with conventional microstrip low-pass filters. The filter is evaluated by experiment and simulation with good agreement and shown to have attractive properties such as wide stop band range and low insertion loss.

  • PDF

Dual band stop filter design by employing meander line for enhancing the immunity of IC (Meander Line 구조를 이용한 이중 대역 차단 필터 디자인)

  • Pyo, Sangwon;Pu, Bo;Nah, Wansoo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2015.07a
    • /
    • pp.133-134
    • /
    • 2015
  • 최근 전자기술이 발달함에 따라, 전자기기의 집적도가 높아지고 있으며, 그에 따라 전자기적 간섭(Electromagnetic Interference)이 큰 문제로 대두되고 있다. 특히, 집적도가 높은 스마트 기기(Smart Device)의 AP(Applicaton Processor)의 경우, 여러 기능을 수행하는 부품이 집적된 SOC(System On Chip)이기 때문에, 전자기적 간섭에 더 민감할 수 있다. 더불어 LTE(Long Term Evolution)을 무선통신으로 이용하는 다양한 주파수대에서 전자기적 간섭은 어플리케이션 및 전자기기의 오작동을 초래할 수 있다. 이를 해결하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 칩패캐지 레벨의 Meander 구조의 기존 필터(Filter)가 가진 문제점을 해결한 구조를 설계하여 3차원 상의 전자장 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. 또한, 칩의 내성(Immunity)이 취약한 여러 주파수 범위를 차단할 수 있는 이 중 대역차단 필터(Dual Band Stop Filter)를 Meader Line구조를 단순하게 만들어 설계하고 그에 따른 결과를 분석하였다.

  • PDF

Novel Optical Coupling Filters using Leaky Characteristics of Metal-Strip Gratings (금속격지구조의 누설특성을 이용한 새로운 광 결합용 필터)

  • Ho, Kwang-Chun
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.190-195
    • /
    • 2007
  • A novel optical coupling filter with finite-thickness metal-strip gratings printed on optical planar dielectric slabs is proposed, and Bragg conditions of the device are rigorously evaluated by using Modal Transmission-Line Theory (MTLT). The numerical results reveal that the guiding structures have filtering properties due to a leaky-wave stop-band while conventional DFB guiding structures consisted of dielectric gratings depend on a feedback-wave stop-band. Consequently, it shows that the optical coupling titter dependent on the leaky-wave filtering characteristics can be compounded of such optical devices as LD and optical fiber.

Reduction Plan for nip accidents by a Roller Machine (산업용 로울러기의 협착재해 감소방안)

  • 박재범;강동규;김두현
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.22-27
    • /
    • 2003
  • The roller machines installed in the industrial field are operated under hazardous conditions due to no safety devices available, human error during operation, defective safety devices, and inadequate regulation even in case that safety devices are provided. Up to now, most roller machines installed in domestic field are provides with band breaking system as a safety device. In this study, the emergency stop distance is measured within the limit of domestic regulation but violates a foreign regulation(EN1417). Consequently, it is concluded that the roller machines with a band breaking system have high possibility of death or serious injury of the operator and the system should be improved with the introduction of additional safety devices. This thesis suggests the safety measures suitable for the roller machines with different drive systems based on the experiment results. The use of the newly developed safety system has been tested on many cases.

A Band Stop Filter for Pre-Processing Image Sequences

  • Cho, Nam-Ik;Lee, Sang-Uk
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.70-76
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, we have proposed a band stop filter (BSF) for pre-processing of image sequences before encoding. By pixel-wise temporal filtering of the image sequences using the BSF, the bandwidth and noise of the signal are reduced, while preserving the image quality in view of human visual perceptions. As a result, when compared to the original image sequences, te pre-filtered image sequence requires lower bit-rates for encoding, while there is not much degradation in quality. Also, it has been shown that the proposed BSF causes less smearing and blurring than the conventional recursive low pass filter for bandwidth and noise reductions.

  • PDF

An Algorithm of Optimal Design in Binary Transversal Filter (2진 횡단선 필터의 최적설계 알고리듬)

  • Lee, Kang-Ho;Choi, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.26 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 1989
  • In binary digital transmission system the band-limiting is required for the better transmission efficiency. But in the case of band-limiting the intersymbol-interference (ISI) usually takes place. In this paper, in an attempt to design band-limiting filter which has minimum ISI and maximum stop-band loss, first, making use of analog filter by combining Binary Transversal Filter (BTF) and analog filter (4th Butterworhfilter), we found the value that minimizes ISI phenomenon by getting step response of rectangular pulse resulting from BTF in time domain. Second, we found filter characteristic we want to in frequency domain for band-limiting and minimized the error. And then we obtained resistor value (Tap coefficient) in order to design algorithm for optimum filter. Also we showed the example of simulation in case we established the resistors with 3,5 and 7 respectively. With 7 resistors set, we identified that the ripple of about minus 30dB was taken place.

  • PDF

Miniature Multilayer LTCC Bandpass Filter with Attenuation poles (감쇄극을 갖는 초소형 적층 LTCC 대역통과 필터)

  • Lee, Y.S.;Song, H.S.;Bang, K.S.;Kim, J.C.;Park, J.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07b
    • /
    • pp.751-755
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, We proposed compact multi-layer LTCC (Low Temperature Cofired Ceramic) bandpass filter for Bluetooth module. A ${\lambda}/4$ coupled stripline resonators are designed, which composed of coupled strip-line section and loading capacitance. This resonator with a loading capacitor has slow-wave characteristics. Due to the slow-wave effect of the proposed resonator, it is possible to design and fabricate a compact bandpass filter with a wide upper stop band. Attenuation poles in the lower stop band are achieved using controlling of electro-magnetic coupling between resonators. Using multi-layer LTCC technology, we designed and fabricated band pass filter with a finite attenuation pole and wide upper stopband. The overall size of the filter is $1.2{\times}2.0{\times}1.0mm^3$.

  • PDF