• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ballast for Fluorescent Lamp

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A Study on Drive System Characteristics of the Ballast for 35W(T5) Fluorescent Lamp using Piezoelectric Transformer (압전 변압기를 이용한 35W(T5)급 형광등 안정기 구동 시스템 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, L.H.;Jang, J.H.;Na, S.K.;Kim, Y.S.;Ahn, I.S.;Cho, M.T.;Song, H.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.1031-1033
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    • 2006
  • In this study, in order to solve these problems, a new type of electronic ballast, which is composed of rectifier, active power factor corrector, series resonant half bridge inverter and piezoelectric transformer, was proposed for driving T5 fluorescent lamp. Driving of piezoelectric transformer was carried out with input region for the ring electrode and output region for the dot electrode. A 35W (T5) fluorescent lamp was successfully driven by the fabricated ballast with piezoelectric transformer.

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Novel Dummy Load for 40W Fluorescent Lamps

  • Choi, Bo-Hwan;Kim, Hyun-Jae;Yeo, In-Yong;Kim, Bong-Cheol;Rim, Chun-Taek
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.731-738
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    • 2012
  • A new fluorescent dummy load to replace one of the fluorescent lamps in a dual lamp type rapid-start ballast for halving the lamp power is proposed. Using a circuit composed of a fundamental compensation circuit and a harmonic filter circuit, a new fluorescent dummy load having superior characteristics than a conventional dummy load is developed. The design principle and architecture of the proposed fluorescent dummy load is explained and verified by experiments.

Development of The LED FDL for Replacing Fluorescent Lamp (형광램프대체용 LED FDL 개발)

  • Yang, Byong-Moon;Jang, Woojin;Cha, Jae-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2015
  • Due to the declining LED price and environment-friendly energy policies, CO2 emission reduction and energy-saving, the LED lighting industry is accelerating rapidly. In particular, the needs for LED lamp, replacing the existing fluorescent lamp without exchange luminaire or driver circuits, are also rapidly increasing. Therefore, replacement for T8 fluorescent lamp, LED T8 lamp was developed and standardized. However, except LED T8 lamps, other lamps' regulations or standards were not enacted. Also, the stability of fluorescent lamp substitutable LED lamp is low due to the difference in electrical characteristics and mismatch between the existing fluorescent lamp ballast and LED lamp. Therefore, many are struggling while developing fluorescent lamp substitutable LED lamp. In this paper describes the properties of existing fluorescent lamp ballasts and the considerations while developing fluorescent lamp substitutable LED lamp : demonstrating its validity by experiments the developed fluorescent lamp substitutable LED lamp prototype.

Discharge Characteristics of the Cold Cathode and External Electrode Fluorescent Lamps (냉음극 및 외부전극 형광램프의 방전 특성)

  • Cho Guangsup;Lee Dae H.;Lee Joo Y.;Song Hyuck S.;Gill Doh H.;Koo Je H.;Choi Eun H.;Kim Sang B.;Kim Bong S.;Kang June G.;Cho Mee R.;Hwang Myung G.;Kim Young Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2005
  • The characteristics of current and voltage in a basic discharge experiment are investigated for a cold cathode fluorescent lamp with ballast capacitors attached at both ends of lamp and for a capacitive coupled external electrode fluorescent lamp. In the current-voltage characteristics for a cold cathode fluorescent lamp except ballast capacitors, it is shown that the typical glow discharge with the cathode fall follows after the dark current and Townsend firing discharge. However, in the characteristics for a cold cathode fluorescent lamp including ballast capacitors, the current increases as the voltage increases in the glow discharge region without representing a cathode fall since the most voltage is loaded at two capacitors. The characteristics for the external electrode fluorescent lamp shows the same as that of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp in the respect of glow discharge characters, and the external electrode itself roles the ballast capacitor.

Design of an electronic dimming ballast circuit for a fluorescent lamp and its remote control system (형광램프용 Dimming 형 전자식 안정기 및 원격제어시스템의 회로설계)

  • 송상빈;곽재영;여인선
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 1999
  • This paper is to present a selected method of circuit parameters in the inverter part of the electronic dimming ballast fer fluorescent lamps, that is adffIuate to use with the prevailing dimming controller IC. Through the experirrent result using the prototype of the electronic dimming ballast rroduced by this rrethod, its validity is verified from the electrical and light outplt characteristics on fluorescent lamps. Also, it is feasible to rerrnte automatic and passive control for dimming electronic ballast as using a micrqrocessor, and we easily recognize the lamp condition owing to rmke a program indicate abnormal behavior for fluorescent lamp at PC screen.screen.

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Development of a Dimming Ballast for Electrodeless Fluorescent Lamps by Controlling DC-Link Voltage (직류링크전압가변에 의한 무전극램프의 조광제어 안정기 개발)

  • Jang, Mog-Soon;Lim, Byoung-Loh;Shin, Dong-Seok;Lee, Young-Man;Park, Chong-Yeun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a new method for designing a ballast that can provide dimming control of an electrodeless fluorescent lamp. Frequency control of lamp power is inappropriate because the lamp coefficients such as equivalent impedance, coupling coefficient of the transformer, and plasma resistance are a function of lamp power. In this paper, the dimming is achieved by controlling the DC_Link voltage in relation to the lamp power. The DC_Link voltage is controlled by a buck converter. Simulation and experimental results of the proposed design method are presented in order to validate the proposed method.

Development of Electronic Ballast for 110Watt lamps (110Watt 4등용 형광등 안정기 개발)

  • 한재현;조계현;박종연
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.2927-2930
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    • 2003
  • This paper has been studied the ballast for multiple lamps. Many fluorescent lamps are demanded in where industrial buildings and public buildings. Using the proposed ballast for multiple lamps, we can decrease the cost and the space for installing. Also in the paper, the protection circuit is introduced for over voltage and current. The general problem of the ballast for multiple lamps is to shut down the ballast circuit in the ease of one abnormal lamp. But the proposed method is not shut down all the circuit even if one lamp is in an abnormal condition.

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A Study on Hight Efficiency Inverter Ballast using Microprocessor (마이크로프로세서를 사용한 고효율 인버터 안정기에 관한 연구)

  • ;鄭載倫
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.220-220
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the high efficiency inverter ballast circuit using very cheap microprocessor, which has been developed by the author. A variety of soft-switching techniques have been proposed to reduce the switching losses and EMI problems that occur with higher switching frequencies in switched inverter ballast. The inverter ballast circuit, which employs a temperature sensing circuits has been also proposed to improve starting performance of the fluorescent lamps. That is, the inverter ballast circuit, which employs a soft-starting circuit and soft-switching techniques to implement the power factor correction and to mitigate of power-loss and increase a life time of the fluorescent lamps, has become an attractive performance for ballasting the fluorescent lamps. In this paper, the operation and the control of the inverter ballast are described in detail and experimental results are presented. As the experimental results, when environment temperature is at -40℃, the inverter ballast circuit has low THD(4.8%) of the input current and large power factor(98%) of the lamp current. The proposed improved ballast circuit appears to be a good performance for ballasting fluorescent lamps.

A PSpice Model for the Electrical Ballast of HID Lamps (전자식 안정기를 위한 HID Lamp 시뮬레이션 모델)

  • 지윤근;김남준
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2003
  • The thesis is used by PSpice circuit model to the characteristics of a fluorescent lamp modified form of he classical Cassie and Mayr equations in order to show the characteristics of HID(High-Intensity Discharge) Lamp. This is useful for applying high-frequency electric ballast for HID Lamp, and show that the result of experimentations and simulations, such as lamp rating, input voltage, high-frequency electric ballast which is using the ABM circuit model of the low pressure sodium lamp, come to the voltage and current wave.

Performance Evaluation of 2-Dimensional Light Source using Mercury-free Flat Fluorescent Lamps for LCD Backlight Applications

  • Park, Joung-Hu;Cho, Bo-Hyung;Lee, Ju-Kwang;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.164-172
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    • 2009
  • Recently, 2-dimensional flat light sources have been attracting much attention for its use in LCD backlight applications because of its high luminous efficiency and uniformity. A long-gap discharge, mercury-tree flat fluorescent lamp has been developed, which shows a high brightness ($>5000\;cd/m^2$) and high luminous efficacy (60 lm/W). Additionally, it has a wide operating margin and stable driving condition with the aid of an auxiliary electrode. For driving the lamp, a narrow pulse power to maintain the glow discharge state is required. Since there has been no research for this kind of lamp driving, this paper proposes a newly developed short-pulse, high-voltage lamp-driving scheme. The proposed lamp system uses a ballast with a coupled-inductor in order to raise the short pulse voltage up to the lamp ignition level and to obtain energy-recovery action during the glow discharge mode. The operation principles are presented and also the system performances such as the lighting efficiency, spatial and angular uniformities are evaluated by hardware experiments. The results show that the proposed lighting system is a good candidate for the next-generation of LCD backlight systems.