• 제목/요약/키워드: Balanced national development

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지역균형 발전과 농촌 지역사회개발정책 (A Study on the Balance of Regional Development and Policy Tasks for Rural community Development)

  • 김태호
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.233-246
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    • 1996
  • Reviewing the meaning aid task of balance of regional development, this papa examines the causes of the underdevelopment of rural areas in relation to the urbanization process, probes the concept, principle and necessity of rural community development, and suggests the policy tasks for rural community development in the perspective of regionally balanced development. Since 1960's, Korea has pursued a growth-oriented economic policy. The focus on the aggregated growth, however, has resulted bo invite some regional disparity problems. In the process of development, regional disparity problems were quite a large rural areas compared with urban areas relatively. The under-development of rural areas is deeply correlated with the overcrowding (or overconcentration) phenomena of urban(or metropolitan) areas. The urban-biased policy is the primary cause of the deepening regional imbalance structure between urban and rural areas. The inter-regions equitable and well-balanced development is one of the national policy issues by which the government is confronted, since the issue is closely related with national quality of life. Main three policy tasks for rural community development were 'the new paradigm of development policy' , 'local-oriented policy' and 'human-oriented policy'.

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국내 건설기술의 지역특성화에 관한 연구 (A Study for Local Characterization in Domestic Construction Technology)

  • 박상혁;김광수;채명진;한승헌
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2004년도 제5회 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.442-446
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    • 2004
  • 현재 정부의 주요 국정과제는 국토의 균형 있는 발전과 지방분권화 정책이다. 건교부를 포함한 타 부처에서는 이를 위해 많은 전략들을 수립하고 있다. 그러나 현재 국내 건설기술의 경우는 수도권에 집중되어있어 지역특성화가 이루어지고 있지 못한 실정이다. 건설 기술의 지역특성화가 이루어지지 못하면 지방산업경제의 경쟁력이 떨어지고 지방산업 경제의 낙후는 국가 경쟁력을 상실시켜 결국은 국가 경제력도 상실될 것이다. 따라서 건설기술의 지역특성을 맞추어 발전시키는 전략수립이 필요하고 전략을 수립하기에 앞서 지역 특성을 나타내는 건설기술의 도출이 필요하다. 본 연구의 의의는 지역특성화의 의미와 국내외 지역특성화 현황을 통해 알아보고 국가 정책방향과 설문을 통한 기술 수요조사, 기술역량을 조사하여 지역별 특성을 내포하는 건설기술을 도출함으로써 지역별 건설기술 발전을 위한 기초 자료를 확보했다는데 있다.

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Development of the Index for Balanced Life by using Exploratory Data Anlysis

  • Byon, LuNa;Kim, JungRan
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.679-694
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop the Index of Balanced Life from the Korean life style. This paper presents How Koreans live for 24 hours a day, generally. The Index of Life Style is composed of necessary life, duty life and leisure life. Specifically, this paper considers moving time of activity between indexes of balanced life. We suggest that there is a difference among the characteristics, i.e., a sex, week, state of student and region that are explained by analyzing the exploratory data. Thereafter we obtain the statistical inference from each characteristic table.

균형성과표(BSC)를 활용한 국립중앙도서관 성과지표 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Performance Indicators for the National Library of Korea using Balanced Scorecard(BSC))

  • 김수정;차미경
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.251-283
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    • 2021
  • 국립중앙도서관은 국가대표도서관으로 국가지식문화유산의 수집·제공·보존관리 등의 국가도서관 임무를 수행하고 있다. 본 연구는 국가도서관인 국립중앙도서관의 지속적 성장과 발전을 위한 합리적 경영개선 도구로서 성과지표 개발을 목표로 하였다. 성과지표는 도서관 환경변화에 대응한 조직의 전략과 성과측정 연계에 유용한 균형성과표(Balanced Scorecard, BSC)를 기반으로 하였다. ① 자원, 접근, 인프라 관점, ② 이용 관점, ③ 효율성 관점, ④ 잠재력과 성장 관점, 19개 핵심성공요인, 71개 지표로 국립중앙도서관 성과지표를 개발하였다. 또한 국립중앙도서관 직급과 직무에 따른 성과지표 인식의 차이를 분석하였다.

Methodological Approaches to Estimation of Economic Growth and Sustainable Development: Kazakhstan's Experience

  • NURLANOVA, Nailya K.;OMAROV, Akedil K.;SATPAYEVA, Zaira T.
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 2020
  • The study aims to analyze the theoretical background of the economic growth and sustainable development; systematization of scientists view on monitoring and economic and innovative evaluation, analysis and diagnosis of factors affecting these processes. Rating characteristics of the level of innovative resources development obtained based on the comparative analysis of Kazakhstan regions. Calculations were done based on official statistics during 2010 and 2015-2017. Based on obtained data there has been grading of the country regions and their ratings were determined by the level of development of innovative resources. This research identifies areas and mechanisms to ensure balanced sustainable development of the national economy. The findings suggest that sustainable development of the state is affected by the innovative activity of the regions, the sustainable development of which is ensured by innovative enterprises. Transition to the model of sustainable territorial development involves the formation of such conditions and the use of mechanisms under which the natural base of this development is not destroyed, the environment suitable for human existence is preserved and reproduced. The findings of this research support for pursuing a national policy of reducing regional imbalances, and promoting a more balanced and sustainable development of the whole country.

기능적 상호작용에 따른 도시권 설정과 성장관계에 대한 연구 (Study on the Delineation of City-Regions Based on Functional Interdependence and Its Relationships with Urban Growth)

  • 김도형;우명제
    • 국토계획
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    • 제54권7호
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    • pp.5-23
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    • 2019
  • The central government has implemented policies to strengthen the competitiveness of small and medium sized cities for balanced development at the national scale. However, since it is often difficult to enhance the competitiveness through partial projects of each jurisdiction, many local governments collaborate at the regional scale. This suggests that a regional approach is important for the management of small and medium sized cities. On the one hand, the concept of network city suggests that various functional networks can affect the growth of small and medium sized cities. Given this background, the purposes of this study are to delineate regional boundaries at national scale and identify their relations of growth by using functional network and Moran's I index. The study uses the Markov-chain model and cluster analysis to delineate the regions, and Moran's I is employed to identify the relations of growth. The results show that interactions between jurisdictions through networks could be crucial factors for growth of small and medium sized cities, while the networks based on passenger travel and freight movement have different implications. The results suggest that policy makers should not only consider local level investments, but also take the characteristics of networks between cities into account for achieving balanced development and developing regeneration policies.

국가직무능력표준을 활용한 안전직무의 BSC 인사평가 시스템 개발 (A Study on Development of Balanced ScoreCard Personnel Assessment Using of Safety Duty Using National Competency Standards)

  • 양광모
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2015
  • If examining utilization by completion of National Competency Standards development, efforts are made so as to organize curriculum matched to education or training and perform subjects based on competence unit educationally in specialized high schools, colleges and university. However, National Competency Standards is insignificantly utilized in enterprises and on the spot due to characteristics of occupation type and diversity of process. This thesis intended to measures of safety efficiency improvement of final enterprise through the human resources assessment system of National Competency Standards based enterprise. Therefore, various methodologies were introduced and results of analysis by Balanced ScoreCard method were suggested for policy measures improving final safety efficiency. The results of this analysis are expected to make contribution to improving the effectiveness of the government's industrial safety and health policies through the establishment of systematic safety and health systems according to the risk level of individual business.

농업법인의 시장 및 기술 환경 특성과 균형성과 (Market and Technology Environment Impact on the Balanced Performance of Agribusiness Firms)

  • 정양헌;이충섭;문정훈;최영찬
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2007
  • This study examines empirically the characteristics of agricultural corporations in terms of their market and technology environment and the efficiency of the governmental support to the firms. Also the study analyzes the moderating effect of the environmental characteristics on the relationship between governmental supports and firm performance based on the concept of balanced performance. Test results show that firm tend to evaluate favorably their technology and market competitiveness of product quality and price and to require tools for reaction to changes of customer needs and technology or competing products and external corporation that is necessary for long-term technological competitiveness. As for governmental support, strategic support and service is much more appreciated than direct individual supporting item. Agricultural corporations with unfavorable market environment evaluate relatively high on their balanced performance. Correlations of balanced performance factors and technology environmental factors show all positive statistical significance. The moderating effect of the environmental characteristics on the relationship between governmental support and balanced performance can be interpreted that the support is provided without considering environmental aspect and based only on financial performance and as a result not to be satisfied by agricultural corporations with technological competitiveness.

중소기업육성을 위한 지역균형발전 모형 연구 (A study on the model of regional balanced development for promoting small and medium sized enterprise)

  • 장석주;박노국;윤병섭
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.133-151
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    • 2007
  • 지난 20세기 우리나라는 단시간 내에 산업화를 이룩하여 세계 12위의 주요 경제국으로 올라섰으나, 압축 성장은 사회의 모든 부문에 심각한 불균형을 초래했으며, 특히 수도권과 경부선축 중심의 발전전략은 지역경제 간의 불균형발전, 수도권 과밀화로 인한 각종 사회 경제적 문제를 노정시키고 있다. 국민의 정부 이후 행정수도 이전, 공공기관 및 연구기관의 지방이전 정책 등을 추진하고, 지역특화산업의 도출을 통한 중소기업의 육성 및 장려, 지역 균형발전을 도모하고자 하나, 중앙정부와 지방자치단체, 각종 이해집단의 이견으로 통합적이고 조화로운 지역균형발전에 대한 해법을 제시하지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 연구는 정부의 지역 간, 산업체간 균형발전이라는 국정목표를 수행함에 있어 우리나라 지역산업 발전의 근간을 이루고 있는 중소기업의 자생적, 창의적 발전을 위한 지역균형발전 모형을 제시함으로써, 조화롭고 통합된 국가산업정책을 도모하고, 나아가 동북아 중심국가 실현의 기초를 제공하고자 한다. 그간 우리나라의 지역 중소기업정책은 수도권에 대한 입지규제와 지방에서의 하드 인프라스트럭처 구축을 중심으로 중앙정부의 하향식 정책 집행에 의해 추진되어 왔다. 정책의 유기적 연계성이 결여된 상태에서 부처별로 예산집행이 이루어짐으로써, 지역의 입지여건에 적합한 산업군집의 형성을 통한 지역경쟁력의 강화가 효율적으로 이루어지지 못한 것이 주지의 사실로, 본 연구는 지식기반경제 하에서의 지역 중소기업정책의 의미와 지역균형발전 모형의 구축 방안, 그리고 이에 근거한 지역의 중소기업발전 방안을 제시하였다.

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