• Title/Summary/Keyword: Balanced Development

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Development of Regional Balanced Index for Administrative Districts and Dongs in Seoul using Factor Analysis (요인분석을 활용한 서울시 자치구/행정동의 지역균형지수 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-geun;Park, Kwiwon;Ha, Somi;Kim, Dohyun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.375-392
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: Regional gaps and conflicts between regions due to Korea's economic development and industrialization have become important issues, and the issue of balanced regional development at regional level has been discussed as the size of the region has increased recently. Although evaluation of regional balance was attempted through various regional balanced development indexes, it is inappropriate as a standard for determining regional balance in Seoul. Therefore, this study aims to develop objective evaluation methodologies and evaluation indicators for balanced development of administrative districts in Seoul, not existing city and national units. Methods: We looked at existing regional balanced development indexes, and suggested a new regional balanced index reflecting regional development, backwardness, and spatial characteristics in Seoul using factor analysis. Results: As a result of factor analysis, the regional balanced development index for administrative districts and administrative dongs consists of two factors (regional revitalization, financial power) and three factors (commercial density, social security demand, regional retardness), respectively. Then the regional balanced development index scores for 116 administrative districts and 423 administrative dongs are calculated by multiplying each factor by a weight obtained through experts' survey. Conclusion: The proposed regional balanced development index can be used as an objective and quantitative basis for regional balanced development within a city. Further research may include continuously adding new indicators that reflect the direction and scale of development.

Multifunctional Administrative city, Innovation city, Enterprise city How to prospect the three leading strategic construction of balanced national development? ($\cdot$복도시$\cdot$혁신도시$\cdot$기업도시 건설 국가균형발전의 3대 전략사업 전망은 어떤가?)

  • Chung, Moo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2006
  • How the balanced national development policy will be propelled? We study for the vision of a construction of the three leading strategic business; Multifunctional Administrative city, Innovation city, Enterprise city. The balanced regional development of our counry promotes the development of the falling behind area and solves the inefficiency of over crowding from quantitative expansion of the Metropolitan area.

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A Study on Development of Balanced Scorecard System of Reverse Logistics Industry (회수물류업의 BSC(Balanced Scorecard) 시스템 개발)

  • Yun, Jun-Seop;Seo, Byeong-Ryun;Yang, Gwang-Mo;Gang, Gyeong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.333-337
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    • 2008
  • The Balanced scorecard has been evolved in various function. In the various functional Balanced scorecard, this paper focuses on the reverse logistics BSC, and the decision the weights of Key Performance Indicators. In this paper, a combination of Balanced scorecard and value evaluation based approach proposed multi-criteria provides a more accurate representation of the problem for measuring company.

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Co-opetition Strategy for the Balanced Development of Busan Port

  • Lim, Joung-A;Ann, Ki-Myung;Rim, Il-Kyu;Lee, Sung-Yhun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 2009
  • Busan North port is facing crisis due to the opening of the New port. The North Port and NewPort are competing for a limited volume of cargoes and this competition is leading after all to price competition, lowering cargo work fee that may result in the failure of both This paper proposed the balanced development plans, which are the strategies of business tie-up and activation between the North Port and NewPort by introducing the strategy of "co-opetition" and the analysis for the success factor of co-opetition: to solve this operational problems on Busan port. It is found out that activation strategy is more successful co-opetition strategy than business tie-up strategy. The execution for the two co-opetition strategies will lead Busan Port to the balanced development as well as the enhanced competitiveness and will leap Busan port into global hub port as well.

A Comparative Study on the Case of Wide-area Autonomous Communities's Special Accounts Operation for Distressed Region Development (낙후지역 발전을 위한 광역자치단체 특별회계 운영 사례 비교연구)

  • Lee, Sung Jae;Kim, Hyeong O
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.649-672
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    • 2012
  • The government established Special Accounts for Balanced National Development in 2005, and the Metropolitan Council has enacted and executed ordinance relevant to special accounts to relieve regional unbalanced growth and to promote regional balanced growth. This study derived a political implication through the comparison analysis of the background of establishment and its purpose, the selection criteria of support target, finance scale and tax revenue finance, appropriation target and finance distribution, etc. on the basis of Chungcheongnam-do Special Accounts for Balanced Development and Jeollabuk-do Eastern part Special Accounts among the special accounts implemented in metropolitan council. The major conclusions of this study are as follows. First, the transition from the concept of balanced development to specialized development is necessary for the development of distressed region. Second, the pure wastefulness ratio of the local government's tax revenue finance of special accounts designed concentrating upon special accounts for Wide-area Autonomous Communities development should be gradually expanded. Third, Special Accounting budget should be supported to promote specialized development through the selection and concentration centering around comparatively advantageous resource within the region. Fourth, the strategic special accounts budget application system of cities and counties to utilize the projects of the government and the province to achieve the goal of cities and counties should be prepared.

An Exploratory Study on the Introduction of Basic Income Guarantee for Rural Residents (농촌기본소득제 도입에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Park, Kyong-Cheol;Han, Seung-Seok
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.69-83
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    • 2021
  • Under the premise of unbalanced development between urban and rural areas, this study raised criticism that the balanced national development policies in South Korea, which had been promoted in earnest after 'the Participatory Government' has adversely deepened the development gap between urban and rural areas by promoting the development of urban. In the meantime, the agricultural economy that supported the rural economy has gradually collapsed after reckless market opening, and due to the balanced national development policy focusing on urban infrastructure construction, rural areas are facing a crisis of 'depopulation' and 'regional extinction.' For this reason, many local governments have recently recognized the public values of agriculture and have introduced 'agrarian basic income' for the sustainability of agriculture. However, there is a limit to overcoming the crisis in rural areas because the population of farmers among rural residents is only 25%. Therefore, this study proposes the necessity of introducing the basic income for rural residents as a new paradigm for balanced development between urban and rural areas beyond the existing policy limits, based on surveys of opinions of residents living in Chungchengnam-do, South Korea and experts on the introduction of 'basic income for rural residents' in the future.

The Functional Change of Rural Society in Korea: from Food Supply to Balanced Development (한국 농촌의 기능 변화: 식량공급에서 국가균형발전으로)

  • Lim Hyung-Baek
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2006
  • The major purposes of this paper are (1) to explore korean rural planning as subplanning of nation planning and regional planning, (2) to explore functional change of korean rural areas, (3) and suggest appropriate policy for functional change of rural society in Korea. I divided korean rural planning into five periods according to its paradigm shift. In the first period of rural planning lay emphasis on food self-supply, antipoverty and improvement of living condition. In the second period of rural planning lay emphasis on food self-supply, green revolution and income gap mitigation between urban and rural areas. In the third period of rural planning lay emphasis on integrated rural development. In the fourth period of rural planning lay emphasis on multifunctionality of agriculture. In the fifth period of rural planning Korea government announced a new policy and lay emphasis on balanced national development. Food supply used to be most important function of rural areas, but it is weakened in recent days. The role as axis for balanced national development become another important function of rural areas.

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An Empirical Study on Effectiveness of Korean Regional Policies for Balanced Development (지역간 균형성장을 위한 지역정책의 효과분석)

  • 박양호;김학훈
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 1994
  • The most important objective of the national development policy in Korea is the balanced regional development through the mitigation of concentration to the Capital region and the further development of other regions. Although various national policies have been formulated so far, the consequences of such policies for the balanced regional development have been unsatisfactory. This paper attempted to estimate regional growth factos through regression method. According to the results of this study, the differentiated regional policy for promotion and regulation to the location of firms and colleges and technological development have been operated only partially but not comprehenisively nor systematically. Especially, much of financial assistance has not been differentiated regionally. This study is expected to contribute to the formulation of the rational regional policy in future.

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The Study of BSC Balanced Scorecard of School Library (학교도서관의 BSC 성과지표에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Young-Joon;Lee, Soo-Young;Chang, Bo-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.277-294
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    • 2008
  • This study has proposed the balanced scorecard for the development of BSC of school library; this study has thus analyzed the forerunners of similar research on the balanced scorecard. For the hierarchial process analysis of the balanced scorecard, librarians and experts of related fields were polled using the AHP method. Some of the major categories for the balanced scorecard(36 categories total) are disposition of librarians, development of user-demand reflecting system, user education, adequacy of faculty-education aid accommodation, location of library, etc.

Factors Influencing Balanced Scorecard Application in Evaluating the Performance of Tourist Firms

  • TRUONG, Duc Dinh;NGUYEN, Hoan;DUONG, Thi Quynh Lien
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2020
  • This study investigates the impact levels of determinants on the Balanced Scorecard application in evaluating the performance of tourism firms in Hanoi. The tourism industry not only promotes economic development, but also contributes to expanding cultural exchanges and improving people's knowledge. However, Vietnam's tourism industry is under fierce competitive pressure, with the participation of foreign enterprises, with large amount of capital, high professionalism and wide network. The rivalry is happening aggressively on many aspects such as products and human resources. Therefore, tourism firms are in urgent needs of having effective methods to evaluate its performance in order to improve business and development efficiency. This study uses data of tourism firms in Hanoi during 2018-2019. The data used for analysis and regression consists of 135 observations. We use Cronbach's Alpha, EFA and regression model to learn the effect of different variables on the Balanced scorecard application in evaluating the performance. The results show that two determinants, including internal factors of tourism firms (IF) and external factors of tourism firms (EF) had positive relationships with the Balanced scorecard application in evaluating the performance. Based on the findings, recommendations are given for improving the Balanced scorecard application in evaluating the performance of tourism firms in Hanoi.