• 제목/요약/키워드: Bakelite

검색결과 29건 처리시간 0.022초

Bakelite A-Ni(II) 착물의 질산이온 선택성 막전극 (Nitrate Ion-Selective Membrane Electrode Based on Complex of Ammonia Modified Bakelite A-Ni(II) Nitrate)

  • 김환기;신두순
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.271-279
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    • 1987
  • Amine기를 가진 Bakelite A와 Ni(II) 사이의 착물을 이용한 ${NO_3}^-$이온 선택성 막전극을 만들었다. 이 막전극은 $H^+$ 이온 및 2가 3가 음이온에는 감응하지 않으며, 특히 이 막전극의 재현성, 감응시간 및 이온선택성등 전기화학적 성질을 조사하여 다른 실용화된 막전극과 비교 고찰하였으며 분석화학에의 응용을 고찰하였다.

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(Bakelite-A)-(2,2'-Bipyridine)-Ni(Ⅱ) 착물의 질산이온 선택성 막전극 (Nitrate Ion-Selective Membrane Electrode Based on Complex of (Bakelite-A)-(2,2'-Bipyridine)-Ni(Ⅱ) Nitrate)

  • 신두순;정기원
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.383-392
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    • 1992
  • (Bakelite-A)-(2,2'-Bipyridine)-Ni(Ⅱ) Nitrate 착물 막전극이 질산 이온 선택성 막전극이 됨을 확인하였다. 이 막전극은 수소 이온이나 2가 및 3가 음이온에는 감응하지 아니하였고, 특히 이 막전극의 수명, 감응 농도 범위, 감응 시간 및 이온 선택성 등 전기 화학적 성질과 착물 리간드의 유성도 크기 사이의 관계를 비료 고찰하였고, 또한 막의 최적 조건의 착물조성 구조로부터 막의 이온교환 메카니즘을 고찰하였다.

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$SF_6$와 공기의 혼합기체중에서의 연면 코로나 방전 (A Study on the Surface Corona Discharge in the Gas with different Mixing Ratio of Air to $SF_6$)

  • 전춘생;조기선;우호환
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 1977
  • This paper studies flashover voltage and surface corona loss of A.C and D.C in the mixed gas of air and SF$_{6}$ for solid insulators P.V.C, arcylic, glass and bakelite in two cases. In one case, those solids are covered with transformer oil and the other case, those solids are not covered with it. 1) The flashover voltage for each solids in SF$_{6}$ is more than three times compared with that in the air. The flashover voltage for P.V.C is the highest and then arcylic, glass, bakelite in a decreasing order. 2) The more the amount of SF$_{6}$ in the mixing ratio, the less corona loss. The P.V.C shows the least amount of corona loss and the bakelite the largest. 3) Compared with the corona loss of positive polarity and the negative polarity, the former has less corona loss than the latter. 4) The more the number of flashover discharge, the less insulation of each solids, but in case of bakelite, insulation almost vanishes after a couple of discharge. 5) When each insulator is covered with transformer oil, the flashover voltage generally increases and the corona loss decreases.eases.

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저압용 절연재료의 염수분무 및 분진에 따른 특성비교 (The characteristics comparison of LV insulated materials based on the salt vaporization and the particulates)

  • 송길목;김영석;김선구
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1359-1360
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, it is described the characteristics comparison of LV insulated materials contaminated by the salt vaporization and the particulates. The contact angle of normal PVC is measured $75^{\circ}$ but its of PVC contaminated by the salt vaporization for 500 hours is measured $63^{\circ}$. The contact angle of normal bakelite is measured $66^{\circ}$ but its of bakelite contaminated by the salt vaporization for 500 hours is measured $44^{\circ}$. And the contact angle of normal acrylic resin is measured $65^{\circ}$ but its of acrylic resin contaminated by the salt vaporization for 500 hours is measured $60^{\circ}$. In the surface of insulated materials contaminated by the particulate, the contact angle is decreased. The surface of bakelite is not good as an insulator.

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발전기 변류기 건전성 확보를 위한 연구 (Activities to attain integrity of generator current transformer)

  • 조철환;조성태;양경현;안경재;이형우
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2012
  • This thesis is the result of conducting an analysis to find the solution to the phenomenon of power stoppage due to the disconnection of a CT (Current Transformer) because of vibration. The CT which measures the most essential current is used in power industries as part of a generator protection relay. When it comes to the bottom plate of a CT, nonconductor; such as bakelite and laminates; these material elements should be used because it is impossible to utilize the conductor when measuring the current of a generator which carries a high current if you use other materials. These nonconductor's material properties are irregular and interpretation errors often occur because the weight is light. In addition, since the change of dynamic characteristics which are related to the temperature often occur, it is important to match the real situation by considering an error of interpretation rather than selecting the quality of the material. Lastly, the conclusion that the study drew is that it is possible to avoid the resonance by utilizing three changes to the components to solve the problem concerning the high vibration which is caused by non-conductive objects. These changes are the most crucial points in this thesis: First, material changes to the Plate. Second, weight changes to the Coil. Third, thickness changes to the Plate.

다극 착자용 요크의 재질에 따른 특성해석 (Material Characteristics of Multipolar Magnetizing Fixtures)

  • 김철호;서영택;오철수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.334-336
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with the problem of the magnetizing yoke fixture. The experimental test has been performed using the yoke fixture made of bakelite as well as ferromagnetic. The magnetizing current is the most essential criterial factor for delivering the impulse energy to the magnetized material, i.e ferrite core. The yoke of nonferromagnetic has shown its better performance in experimental results as well as in the finite element analysis.

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준평등전계에서의 Dry-Air 노점과 고체절연물 재질 및 형상에 따른 연면방전 특성 연구 (A Study of Surface Discharge Characteristics for Dew-Point of Dry-Air and Materials or Shapes of Solid Insulator in Quasi-Uniform Field)

  • 민경준;강병칠;임동영;이광식;박원주
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2013
  • This study investigates the surface discharge characteristics of solid insulators by varying their materials, their shapes, and the dew-point of dry-air. The methodology of this study is that a quasi-uniform field is first applied to a test chamber. Then, the chamber is filled with dry-air as an insulation gas which pressure is varied from 1 to 6atm while applying an AC voltage to the chamber. The used solid insulators are teflon, polycarbonate, and bakelite. As the dew-point is lower and the pressure of dry-air is higher, the flashover voltage of all solid insulators increases more. When each characteristic of the solid insulators is compared under the same gas pressure, the flashover voltage of teflon is the highest. Then, the flashover voltage of polycarbonate is higher than that of bakelite. Moreover, it is observed that the flashover voltage increases as the diameter and the thickness of each solid insulator become larger and thicker, respectively. However, the thickness of the solid insulators is more critical for increasing the flashover voltage than their diameter.

X선(線)필름용 카셋트의 성능(性能)에 관한 검토(檢討) (A Study on Performance of the Radiographic Cassettes)

  • 최종학;전만진;허준;강세식
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 1982
  • The authors surveyed the cassettes in 10 general hospitals and compared in experimentation on performances of 6 kinds of cassettes manufactured with several materials in order to discover the present condition and performance of the cassettes being used at present. And the authors got the following results. 1. In distribution of the cassettes in use, Okamoto's(Japan), Picker's and Titan's(U.S.A.) were more than others classified by the manufacture. The rate of using high speed was 72.0%, par speed 28.0% classified by types of intensifying screens in the cassettes and the rate of the year in use for $4{\sim}5$ years was 40.0%, $6{\sim}7$ years 24.0% classified by the years in use. 2. The results of the screen-film contact test were that tile ordinary was 42.7%, the good 36.0%, and the poor 21.3%. 3. The results of the test for light leakage were that fogged area appeared on 1 side or more in 84.0% films. 4. In Aluminum equivalents of front plate, the cassettes with a front plate consisting of carbon fiber were fewest, and the ones of bakelite and aluminum were fewer in order 5. In compared results of the exposure dosage for same density of the films, the exposure of the cassettes used carbon fiber for the material on the front plate was smallest and bakelite, auminum was smaller in order.

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지하 매설물 원격 관리를 위한 2.4 GHz 대역의 인쇄형 야기 안테나 (A Printed Yagi Antenna Available at 2.4 GHz for Remote Management of Underground Facility)

  • 박동국;조익현;서홍은;윤나라;김진영
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제19권12호
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    • pp.1360-1366
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서 지하 매설물의 원격 관리에 적용이 가능한 2.45 GHz의 지표면 매입형 인쇄형 야기 안테나를 제안하였다. 안테나의 방수 및 견고성을 위해 백크라이트로 안테나를 감싸는 구조로 제작하였다. 제작된 안테나는 $2.15{\sim}2.52\;GHz$ 대역에서 이득 10 dBi로 동작하며, 시뮬레이션 결과와 유사한 결과를 나타내었다. 개발된 안테나는 지하 매설물 원격 관리를 위해 활용이 될 것으로 기대된다.