• Title/Summary/Keyword: Backlight system

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Image Adaptive LCD Backlight Boosting and Dimming For Perceptual Image Quality Enhancement (감성 화질 향상을 위한 이미지 적응형 LCD 백라이트 부스팅 및 디밍)

  • Lee, Chulhee;You, Jaehee
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.860-873
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    • 2019
  • LCD backlight boosting and the integration of boosting and dimming are proposed based on image analysis to maximize perceptual image qualities and to reduce display system power. Based on the histogram of the image data, methods for selecting an image suitable for boosting and for adjusting the optimum backlight brightness are proposed. A comprehensive combined optimization method of LCD backlight boosting, dimming and bypass based on image characteristics is also described. Perceptual image quality enhancement and power consumption are evaluated based on well known image databases. Average subjective image quality is improved by 24.8%, RMS contrast is improved more than 20%, and average power consumption is reduced by 15.94% compared to conventional uniform boosting.

Temperature Compensation Method of Local Dimming LED Backlight System

  • Oh, Won-Sik;Cho, Dae-Youn;Moon, Gun-Woo;Yang, Byung-Choon;Jang, Tae-Seok
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1401-1404
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    • 2008
  • Temperature Compensation Method of Local Dimming LED Backlight System is proposed. The luminance levels of the LED backlight are not stable over temperature and time due to the inherent characteristics of the LED. The characteristics of LED backlight are investigated and a temperature compensation method is presented. The image distortion caused by temperature variation of LED block can be effectively compensated by the proposed temperature compensation method.

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Optical Design for High Brightness Direct Type Backlight Unit Using Medical LCD Application (의료용 초고휘도 LCD 소자를 위한 직하형 Backlight의 최적설계)

  • Han, Jeong-Min;Kim, Won-Bae
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2016
  • In this study, it was investigated about optical simulation in highg brightness and high uniformity direct-type backlight design for medical application. Direct-type backlight has been used high-brightness backlight such as Medical LCD application. The key parameter in designing direct-type backlight was consists of three geometrical dimension such as the distance of two lamps, the gap of lamp and reflection plate and the number of lamps. It has many of variations in optical design and it causes the different properties in backlight system. It shows the best values of above parameters; 26mm of the distance of two lamps, 4.5mm of the gap of lamp and reflection plate and 16 lamps. And we produced the specimen as above condition, and acquired good result in backlight such as the value of the brightness is 6423 nit in center of emission area and less than 5% in brightness uniformity. It shows the effective ways of designing backlight system using optical simulation method for medical LCD application.

Novel Color Dimming Technology of LED Backlight for Rich Color and Power Saving

  • Park, Se-Ki;Yeo, Dong-Min;Kwon, Yong-Hoon;Kim, Gi-Cherl;Jang, Tae-Seok
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1153-1155
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    • 2008
  • Color dimming technology has been developed for high color gamut and aggressive power saving. In our new algorithm, we proposed a new concept of 'color class', with which it is possible to control RGB color luminance effectively and exactly. We reached color gamut of 155% of NTSC 1976 and reduced power consumption under 100 watt for 46 inch LCD.

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Characteristic Analysis of RGB-LED Backlight for Current and Temperature Variations (RGB형 LED Backlight의 전류 및 온도 변화에 따른 특성 분석)

  • Lim, S.H.;Lim, J.G.;Shin, H.B.;Chung, S.K.;Shin, M.J.;Sohn, S.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.244-246
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    • 2007
  • The LCD backlight technique using light-emitting diode(LED) has been studied in the recent backlight market. The white light is need for LCD backlight and it is generally implemented by combining the RGB-LEDs to obtain the high brightness. However, RGB-LEDs have different color characteristics for the current and temperature variations, which results in the color shift problem. The color shift characteristics of RGB-LEDs for the current and temperature variations are investigated in this paper. This result can be used to control the color of backlight system using RGB-LEDs.

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A Study on the Effects of the Optical Characteristics of backlight Sources on the Photo Leakage Currents of a-Si:H Thin Film Transistor (비정질 실리콘 TFT의 광누설 전류에 Backlight 광원의 광학적 특성이 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Im, S.H.;Kwon, S.J.;Cho, E.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.55-56
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    • 2008
  • The photo leakage currents of a conventional hydrogenated amorphous silicon(a-Si:H) thin film transistor(TFT) were investigated and analyzed in the case of illumination from various lightsources such as halogen lamp, cold cathode fluorescent lamp(CCFL) backlight, and white light emitting diode(LED) backlight The photo leakage characteristics showed the apparent differences in the leakage level and in the $I_{on}/I_{off}$ ratio in spite of the similar luminances of light sources. This leakage level is expected to be related to the wavelength of the lowest intensity peak from spectral analysis of light sources.

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A Study on the Effects of the Optical Characteristics of Backlight Sources on the Photo Leakage Currents of a-Si:H Thin Film Transistor (비정질 실리콘 TFT의 광누설 전류에 Backlight 광원의 광학적 특성이 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Im, Seung-Hyeok;Kwon, Sang-Jik;Cho, Eou-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.844-847
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    • 2008
  • The photo leakage currents of a conventional hydrogenated amorphous silicon(a-Si:H) thin film transistor(TFT) were investigated and analyzed in case of illumination from various light sources such as halogen lamp, cold cathode fluorescent lamp(CCFL) backlight, and white light emitting diode(LED) backlight. The photo leakage characteristics showed the apparent differences in the leakage level and in the $I_{on}/I_{off}$ ratio in spite of the similar luminances of light sources. This leakage level is expected to be related to the wavelength of the lowest intensity peak from the spectral characteristics of light sources.

Study on Luminance Characteristics in a Design of LED Backlight by the Light-Entering Face Treatment (LED 백라이트 설계에서 입광부처리에 따른 휘도분포의 광학적 해석)

  • Han, Jeong-Min;Kim, Byoung-Yong;Kim, Jong-Yeon;Kim, Jong-Hwan;Kim, Young-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Keuk;Ok, Chul-Ho;Kang, Dong-Hun;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.429-429
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    • 2007
  • In this study, it was investigated about the variation of luminance properties in LED backlight with geometrical shape such as prism or lens shape on the light-entering face. Generally, LED light source has the loss in backlight system because it has horizontal direction light. PMMA(Poly-Methyl-Meta-Acrylate) is used LGP(Light-Guide-Plate) in conventional backlight system. PMMA has low refraction angle. so that. horizontal direction light was not used in backlight system. The addition of geometrical shape in light-entering face in LGP improves the luminance characteristics because it prevents horizontal direction light generation in light-entering-face. Prism or lens shape in same pitch disposition was almost same without these treatment such as the value of 1% rising. Besides. It is particular that the gap of these shape such as the value of 0.407~0.22mm prevents horizontal direction light, so then it contributes luminance rising at 5.6%.

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High Efficiency Half-bridge DC-DC Converter for an LED Backlight Drive System of LCD Module Inspection Equipment (LCD 모듈 검사장비용 LED 백라이트 드라이브 시스템을 위한 고효율 반브리지 직류-직류 전력변환기)

  • Yoo, Doo-Hee;Jeong, Gang-Youl
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.535-542
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a high efficiency half-bridge DC-DC converter for an LED backlight drive system of LCD module inspection equipment. The proposed converter improves the converter efficiency using characteristics of the asymmetrical half-bridge converter and the self-driven synchronous rectifier, and thus improves the total efficiency of the LED backlight drive system. The synchronous rectifier applied to the proposed converter is the new topological synchronous rectifier, which changes slightly the transformer structure and the synchronous switch connection in the asymmetrical half-bridge converter with a conventional self-driven synchronous rectifier. Since the proposed converter utilizes the transformer leakage inductor as its resonant inductor, its structure is simplified. The proposed converter well operates under the universal DC input voltage ($250{\sim}380V$). The operational principle and a design example for a 100W prototype are discussed in detail, respectively. Experimental results are shown for the designed prototype converter under universal DC input voltage.