• Title/Summary/Keyword: Background subtraction

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Extracting Blood Vessels through Similarity Analysis and Intensity Correction (유사도 분석과 명암 보정을 통한 혈관 추출)

  • Jang Seok-Woo
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a method to extract coronary arteries effectively in the angiography, In general. DSA(Digital Subtraction Angiography) is a well-established technique for the visualization of coronary arteries, DSA involves the subtraction of a mask image, an image of a heart before the injection of contrast medium, from a live image, However, this technique is sensitive to the movement of background and can cause wrong detection due to the variance of background intensity between two images. Therefore, this paper solves the structural problem resulted from background movement by selecting an image which has the least difference of movement through the similarity analysis of background texture, and it extracts only the blood vessels effectively through local intensity correction of the selected images, Experimental results show that the proposed method has the lower false-detection rate and higher accuracy rate than existing methods.

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Implementation of Effective Automatic Foreground Motion Detection Using Color Information

  • Kim, Hyung-Hoon;Cho, Jeong-Ran
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2017
  • As video equipments such as CCTV are used for various purposes in fields of society, digital video data processing technology such as automatic motion detection is essential. In this paper, we proposed and implemented a more stable and accurate motion detection system based on background subtraction technique. We could improve the accuracy and stability of motion detection over existing methods by efficiently processing color information of digital image data. We divided the procedure of color information processing into each components of color information : brightness component, color component of color information and merge them. We can process each component's characteristics with maximum consideration. Our color information processing provides more efficient color information in motion detection than the existing methods. We improved the success rate of motion detection by our background update process that analyzed the characteristics of the moving background in the natural environment and reflected it to the background image.

Realtime Theft Detection of Registered and Unregistered Objects in Surveillance Video (감시 비디오에서 등록 및 미등록 물체의 실시간 도난 탐지)

  • Park, Hyeseung;Park, Seungchul;Joo, Youngbok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.1262-1270
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the smart video surveillance research, which has been receiving increasing attention, has mainly focused on the intruder detection and tracking, and abandoned object detection. On the other hand, research on real-time detection of stolen objects is relatively insufficient compared to its importance. Considering various smart surveillance video application environments, this paper presents two different types of stolen object detection algorithms. We first propose an algorithm that detects theft of statically and dynamically registered surveillance objects using a dual background subtraction model. In addition, we propose another algorithm that detects theft of general surveillance objects by applying the dual background subtraction model and Mask R-CNN-based object segmentation technology. The former algorithm can provide economical theft detection service for pre-registered surveillance objects in low computational power environments, and the latter algorithm can be applied to the theft detection of a wider range of general surveillance objects in environments capable of providing sufficient computational power.

A Study on the Revised Method using Normalized RGB Features in the Moving Object Detection by Background Subtraction (배경분리 방법에 의한 이동 물체 검출에서 개선된 색정보 정규화 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Beom
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 2013
  • A developed skill of an intelligent CCTV is also advancing by using its Image Acquisition Device. In this field, area for technique can be divided into Foreground Subtraction which detects individuals and objects in a potential observing area and a tracing technology which figures out moving route of individuals and objects. In this thesis, an improved algorism for a settled engine development, which is stable to change in both noise and illumination for detecting moving objects is suggested. The proposed algorism from this thesis is focused on designing a stable and real time processing method which is perfect model in detecting individuals, animals, and also low-speeding transports and catching a change in an illumination and noise.

Fast foreground extraction with local Integral Histogram (지역 인테그럴 히스토그램을 사용한 빠르고 강건한 전경 추출 방법)

  • Jang, Dong-Heon;Jin, Xiang-Hua;Kim, Tae-Yong
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.623-628
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    • 2008
  • We present a new method of extracting foreground object from background image for vision-based game interface. Background Subtraction is an important preprocessing step for extracting the features of tracking objects. The image is divided into the cells where the Local Histogram with Gaussian kernel is computed and compared with the corresponding one using Bhattacharyya distance measure. The histogram-based method is partially robust against illumination change, noise and small moving objects in background. We propose a Multi-Scaled Integral Histogram approach for noise suppression and fast computation.

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Adaptive Gaussian Mixture Learning for High Traffic Region (혼잡한 환경에서 적응적 가우시안 혼합 모델을 이용한 배경의 학습 및 객체 검출)

  • Park Dae-Yong;Kim Jae-Min;Cho Seong-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 2006
  • For the detection of moving objects, background subtraction methods are widely used. An adaptive Gaussian mixture model combined with probabilistic learning is one of the most popular methods for the real-time update of the complex and dynamic background. However, probabilistic learning approach does not work well in high traffic regions. In this paper, we Propose a reliable learning method of complex and dynamic backgrounds in high traffic regions.

Objective Assessment of Mathematical Morphology Operators to Improve the Accuracy of Background Subtraction for Soccer Videos: An Experimental Comparative Study (축구 동영상의 배경 분리 정확도 향상을 위한 수학적 모폴로지 연산자들의 정량적 비교 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Chanho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.12
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    • pp.1752-1755
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    • 2016
  • In this letter, to determine how mathematical morphology operators can be best used to enhance the accuracy of background subtraction for "soccer videos", we conducted an experimental comparative study. We investigated six different mathematical morphology operators under the same experimental setup. We found that the closing by reconstruction-opening by reconstruction is optimal through the experiments using the F-measure. We believe that this comprehensive comparative study serves as a reference point and guide for developers and practitioners in choosing an appropriate mathematical morphology operator adopted for building intelligent soccer video analysis systems.

Fast Human Detection Algorithm for High-Resolution CCTV Camera (고해상도 CCTV 카메라를 위한 빠른 사람 검출 알고리즘)

  • Park, In-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.5263-5268
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    • 2014
  • This paper suggests a fast human detection algorithm that can be applied to a high-resolution CCTV camera. Human detection algorithms, which used a HOG detector show high performance in the region of image processing. On the other hand, it is difficult to apply to real-time high resolution imaging because of its slow processing speed in the extracting figures of HOG. To resolve this problems, we suggest how to detect humans into two stages. First, candidates of a human region are found using background subtraction, and humans and non-humans are distinguished using a HOG detector only. This process increases the detection speed by approximately 2.5 times without any degradation in performance.

A Real-time Vehicle Localization Algorithm for Autonomous Parking System (자율 주차 시스템을 위한 실시간 차량 추출 알고리즘)

  • Hahn, Jong-Woo;Choi, Young-Kyu
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2011
  • This paper introduces a video based traffic monitoring system for detecting vehicles and obstacles on the road. To segment moving objects from image sequence, we adopt the background subtraction algorithm based on the local binary patterns (LBP). Recently, LBP based texture analysis techniques are becoming popular tools for various machine vision applications such as face recognition, object classification and so on. In this paper, we adopt an extension of LBP, called the Diagonal LBP (DLBP), to handle the background subtraction problem arise in vision-based autonomous parking systems. It reduces the code length of LBP by half and improves the computation complexity drastically. An edge based shadow removal and blob merging procedure are also applied to the foreground blobs, and a pose estimation technique is utilized for calculating the position and heading angle of the moving object precisely. Experimental results revealed that our system works well for real-time vehicle localization and tracking applications.

Moving Object Detection using Gaussian Pyramid based Subtraction Images in Road Video Sequences (가우시안 피라미드 기반 차영상을 이용한 도로영상에서의 이동물체검출)

  • Kim, Dong-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.5856-5864
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a moving object detection method in road video sequences acquired from a stationary camera. Our proposed method is based on the background subtraction method using Gaussian pyramids in both the background images and input video frames. It is more effective than pixel based subtraction approaches to reduce false detections which come from the mis-registration between current frames and the background image. And to determine a threshold value automatically in subtracted images, we calculate the threshold value using Otsu's method in each frame and then apply a scalar Kalman filtering to the threshold value. Experimental results show that the proposed method effectively detects moving objects in road video images.