• Title/Summary/Keyword: Backend

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Semiconductor Backend Scheduling Using the Backward Pegging (Backward Pegging을 이용한 반도체 후공정 스케줄링)

  • Ahn, Euikoog;Seo, Jeongchul;Park, Sang Chul
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.402-409
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    • 2014
  • Presented in this paper is a scheduling method for semiconductor backend process considering the backward pegging. It is known that the pegging for frontend is a process of labeling WIP lots for target order which is specified by due date, quantity, and product specifications including customer information. As a result, it gives the release plan to meet the out target considering current WIP. However, the semiconductor backend process includes the multichip package and test operation for the product bin portion. Therefore, backward pegging method for frontend can't give the release plan for backend process in semiconductor. In this paper, we suggest backward pegging method considering the characteristics of multichip package and test operation in backend process. And we describe the backward pegging problem using the examples.

Design of Pipeline-based Failure Recovery Method for VOD Server (파이프라인 개념을 이용한 VOD 서버의 장애 복구 방법 연구)

  • Lee, Joa-Hyoung;Park, Chong-Myoung;Jung, In-Bum
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.942-947
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    • 2008
  • A cluster server usually consists of a front end node and multiple backend nodes. Though increasing the number of bookend nodes can result in the more QoS(Quality of Service) streams for clients, the possibility of failures in backend nodes is proportionally increased. The failure causes not only the stop of all streaming service but also the loss of the current playing positions. In this paper, when a backend node becomes a failed state, the recovery mechanisms are studied to support the unceasing streaming service. The basic techniques are hewn as providing very high speed data transfer rates suitable for the video streaming. However, without considering the architecture of cluster-based VOD server, the application of these basic techniques causes the performance bottleneck of the internal network for recovery and also results in the inefficiency CPU usage of backend nodes. To resolve these problems, we propose a new failure recovery mechanism based on the pipeline computing concept.

Implementation of a backend system for real-time intravascular ultrasound imaging (실시간 혈관내초음파 영상을 위한 후단부 시스템 구현)

  • Park, Jun-Won;Moon, Ju-Young;Lee, Junsu;Chang, Jin Ho
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 2018
  • This paper reports the development and performance evaluation of a backend system for real-time IVUS (Intravascular Ultrasound) imaging. The developed backend system was designed to minimize the amount of logic and memory usage by means of efficient LUTs (Look-up Tables), and it was implemented in a single FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) without using external memory. This makes it possible to implement the backend system that is less expensive, smaller, and lighter. The accuracy of the backend system implemented was evaluated by comparing the output of the FPGA with the result computed using a MATLAB program implemented in the same way as the VHDL (VHSIC Hardware Description Language) code. Based on the result of ex-vivo experiment using rabbit artery, the developed backend system was found to be suitable for real-time intravascular ultrasound imaging.

The design and development of Control/Storage and TRX Module for Small Satellite Synthetic Aperture Radar Application (초소형위성 영상레이다를 위한 제어/저장 및 송수신 모듈의 설계 및 제작)

  • Lee, Juyoung;Kim, Hyunchul;Kim, Jongpil;Yu, Kyungdeok;Kim, Dongsik
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we present the design, manufacture and test results of Backend unit for SAR(Synthetic Aperture Radar) that can be applied on a small satellite. The Backend unit for SAR was designed with a control/storage board, TRX(transmission and receiving) board and a power supply board as a single unit in consideration of the applying of a small satellite. The control/storage board uses RFSoC to generate wideband chirp signal, generate operating timings, and perform control and calculations for SAR operation. The TRX board is designed to convert the wideband chirp signal generated by the control/storage board to the operating frequency of X-band by up-converting the frequency. Since small size, light weight, and low cost are important consideration for small satellite, MIL/Industrial grade components were appropriately applied and the at the same time it was designed to ensure mission life through the radiation test, analysis and space environment tests.

Using Web Services in the Internet Banking Transaction System

  • Phu Phung Huu;Yi Myeongjae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.543-546
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    • 2004
  • Web Services are rapidity becoming the enabling technology of today's e-business and e-commerce systems, and will soon transform the Web into distributed applications. The aim of this paper is to present our approach in applying Web Services into the Internet transaction banking system. The system is integrated among backend system of banks so that each bank system can communicate with each other in order to perform transactions in transferring money from an account in one bank to an account in the partner bank and vise versa. The backend systems of banks are heterogeneous information systems; therefore it is difficult to build a common environment using existing distributed technologies. Web Services provide a means for different organizations to connect their applications with one another to conduct business across a network in a platform and language independent manner [1]. The paper will examine these benefits of Web Services and apply these features into the Internet banking transaction system regardless of platform, programming languages as well as existing backend system of banks.

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A Detection Method for Network Intrusion using the NFR (NFR을 이용한 네트워크 침입 탐지)

  • 최선철;차현철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.261-267
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we have illustrated implementations and there results of network attacks and detections. We consider two attacks, smurf attach and network mapping attack, which are one of the typical intrusions using the ICMP The NFR/sup TM/ is used to capture all of our interesting packets within the network traffic. We implement the smurf and network mapping attacks with the UNIX raw socket, and build the NFR's backend for it's detection. The N-Code programming is used to build the backend. The implementing results show the possibility of preventing illegal intruding to network systems.

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Backend of a Parallelizing Compiler for an Heterogeneous Parallel System (이기종 병렬 시스템을 위한 자동적 병렬화 컴파일러 후위)

  • Kwon, Dae-Suk;Kim, Hsung-Hwan;Han, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.710-718
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    • 2000
  • Many multiprocessing systems have been developed to exploit the parallelism and to improve the performance. However, the naive multiprocessing schemes were not successful as many researchers thought, due to the heavy cost of communication and synchronization resulting from parallelization. In this paper, we will identify the reasons for the poor performance and the compiler requirements for the performance improvement. We realized that the decisions for multiprocessing should be derived by the overhead information. We applied this idea to the automatic parallelizing compiler, SUIF. We substituted the original backend of SUIF with our backend using MPI, and gave it the capability to validate parallelization decisions based on overhead parameters. This backend converts the intermediate code containing spacification of parallelizable regions into the distributed-memory based parallel program with MPI function calls without excessive parallelization that may cause performance degradation.

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Design and Implementation of Ganga Plugins for Grid Interoperability (그리드 상호 운용을 위한 Ganga 플러그인 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Han-Gi;Hwang, Soon-Wook;Lee, Yoon-Ki;Kim, Eun-Sung;Yeom, Heon-Y.
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.881-890
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    • 2009
  • To solve big problem in high energy physics or bioinformatics, it needs a large number of computing resources. But it hard to be provided by one grid environment. While user can submit each job by using it's own user interface in each grid environment, it may need many cost and efforts to manage several hundred jobs conserved in each grid environment separately. In this paper, to solve this problem we develop Ganga's Gridway backend and InterGrid backend. Therefore as we provide the same grid user interface between different grid environments. We developed a Gridway backend module that provide users with access to globus-based grid resources as well. We have also developed an InterGrid backend that allows users to submit jobs that have access to both glite-based resources and globus-based resources. In order to demonstrate the practicality of the new backend plugin modules, we have integrated the AutoDock application used by WISDOM project into Ganga as a new built-in application plugin for Ganga. And we preformed interoperability experiment between PRAGMA grid based on Globus and EGEE grid based on gLite.

Difference in Percieved Effectiveness between Two Types of IS Outsourcing : Integrated vs. Backend (정보시스템 기능의 외부위탁(outsourcing) 유형에 따른 인식된 효과성에 관한 연구)

  • An, Jung-Ho;Park, Ji-Sang
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.165-187
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    • 1994
  • This paper tests whether there are any differences in perceived effectiveness according to the range of outsourcing, and we tried to identify the reasons if any. By executing a field survey and T-test on composite success measure value of two types (integrated outsourcing type and backend outsourcing type), we testified that the perceived effectiveness of the two types in outsourcing was not different. Discussion fo the stududy result followed. First, 'integrated outsourcing type' does not generate very excellent performance. Second, so far the characteristics of 'integrated outsourcing type' such as strategic management of IS, activating end-user computing(EUC), and making the strategic partnership with vendors and so on have not been successfully utilized as expected.

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