• ETRI Journal
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• 제41권1호
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• pp.124-132
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• 2019

The energy balance (EB) model of a primary side regulation (PSR) fly-back converter in the discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) is discussed in this paper. Based on this EB model, the stability of a PSR fly-back converter in the pulse skipping mode (PSM) is analyzed, and a self-adapting modulation factor control strategy is proposed. Theoretical analysis and simulation results show that by saving an optocoupler and correlative circuits, which are necessary in traditional PSM fly-back converters, the modulation factor tolerance controlled by this method is 1.26% on average, corresponding to the ideal value. Compared with traditional fly-back PSM controllers, the power saved in the sampler/comparator modules is 87% on average for a load range of $1{\Omega}$ to $1k{\Omega}$.

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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• 제23권6호
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• pp.41-46
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• 2023

본 논문에서는 W밴드 radial 전력 결합기용 TE10-TEM 모드 변환기에 대한 설계 방법을 제안하였다. 제안한 구조는 일반적으로 이용 가능한 핀을 이용하여 TEM 모드를 구현하도록 하였으며 2단의 임피던스 변환부 및 back-short 구조를 이용하여 TE10 모드에서 TEM 모드로 자연스럽게 변환되도록 설게 하였다. 제안한 모드 변환기의 핀 구조가 하우징에 접합되어 진동 및 충격의 환경이 성능에 영향 없도록 하였다. 제안한 구조의 back-to-back 특성은 92.5~97.7 GHz 대역에서 삽입손실 1.55 dB 이하 및 10 dB 이상의 반사손실을 가짐을 확인하였다. 제안한 모드 변환기를 이용하여 높은 출력 및 안정적인 환경조건을 요구하는 초소형 레이다 및 다양한 응용 분야에 적용이 가능하리라 판단된다.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.109-116
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• 2009

This paper addresses the output control of a utility-connected double-fed induction machine (DFIM) for wind power generation systems (WPGS). DFIM has a back-to-back converter to control outputs of DFIM driven by the wind turbine for WPGS. To supply commercially the power of WPGS to the grid without any problems related to power quality, the real and reactive powers (PQ) at the stator side of DFIM are strictly controlled at the required level, which in this paper is realized with the Fuzzy PI controller based on the field orientation control. For the Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation (SPWM) converter connected to the rotor side of DFIG to maintain the controllability of PQ at the state side of DFIM, the DC voltage of the DC link capacitor is also controlled at a certain level with the conventional Proportion-Integral (PI) controller of the real power. In addition, the power quality at the grid connected to the rotor side of DFIM through the back-to-back converter is maintained in a certain level with a PI controller of the reactive power. The controllers for the PQ at the stator side of DFIM, the DC link voltage of the back-to-back inverter and the reactive power at the grid connected to the rotor side of DFIM are designed and simulated in the PSIM program, of which the result verifies the performance of the proposed controllers.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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• pp.79-81
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• 2005

본 논문은 펄스 삽입 보조 회로를 갖고 있는 12-펄스 브리지 4대를 사용한 36-펄스 back-to-back 전압원 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안된 back-to-back 접압원 컨버터는 교류 연계점에서 유효전력과 무효전력의 독립적인 제어가 가능하다. 펄스 수를 증가하는 원리는 이론적 접근을 사용하여 분석되었다. 제안된 시스템의 동작 타당성은 PSCAD/EMTDC 소프트웨어의 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증되었다. 제안된 back-to-back 전압원 컨버터는 HVDC와 FACTS 장치로 널리 사용될 수 있다.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제4권4호
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• pp.170-173
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• 2006

Recently, with increasing efficiency of DSC (photo-electrochemical using a nano-particle), The Performance of DSC solar generation system also needs improvement. The approach consists of a Fly-back DC-DC (transfer ratio 1:10) converter to boost the DSC cell voltage to 300VDC. The four switch (MOSFET) inverter is employed to produce 220V, 60Hz AC outputs. High performance, easy manufacturability, lower component count., safety and cost are addressed. Protection and diagnostic features form an important part of the design. Another highlight of the proposed design is the control strategy, which allows the inverter to adapt to the: requirements of the load as well as the power source. A unique aspect of the design is the use of the DSP TMS320LF2406 to control the inverter by current and voltage feed-back. Efficient and smooth control of the: power drawn from the DSC Cell is achieved by controlling the front end DC-DC converter in current mode.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제61권11호
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• pp.1737-1742
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• 2012

The scott transformer is used to supply single-phase power to the AC railway system. Since the scott transformer is a passive facility, it cannot regulate load-side voltage according to load change. Meanwhile, the Voltage Source Converter (VSC) is able to convert the voltage and control active and reactive power. In this paper, the feasibility of a AC railway system based on Back-to-Back (BTB) VSC which is composed of a rectifier, a DC-DC converter, a inverter, has been proposed. A three-phase to single-phase BTB VSC is modeled. The proposed AC railway system based on BTB VSC is tested on Matlab/Simulink.

• Advances in Energy Research
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.47-59
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• 2014

Back-to-back STATCOM configuration is an extension of STATCOM in which the reactive power at two-sides and the real power flow through the DC link can be controlled concurrently and independently. This flexible operation brings many advantages to the micro-grids, distributed generation based systems, and deregulated power systems. In this paper, the dynamic control characteristics of the back-to-back STATCOM is investigated by simulating the detailed converter-level model of the converters in PSCAD. Various case studies in a single-machine test system are studied to present that the real power control feature of the BtB-STATCOM, even with a simple controller design, can enhance the transient stability of the machine under different fault scenarios.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제31권8호
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• pp.665-670
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• 2014

In this paper, characteristics of a tidal current power generation system are analysis using power hardware-in-the-loop simulation (PHILS). A 10 kW motor generator set is connected to the real grid through a fabricated 10 kW back to back converter. A power control scheme is applied to the back to back converter. A 2 MW class tidal current turbine is modeled in real time digital simulator (RTDS). Generating voltage and current from the 10 kW PMSG is applied to a 2 MW class tidal current turbine in the RTDS using PHILS. The PHILS results depict the rotation speed, power coefficient, pitch angle, tip-speed ratio, and output power of tidal current turbine. The PHILS results in this paper can contribute to the increasing reliability and stability of the tidal current turbines connected to the grid using PHILS.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.397-404
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• 2004

본 논문에서는 농형유도발전기를 이용한 계통연계형 풍력발전시스템의 가변속제어 기법이 제안된다. 농형유도발 전기는 간접벡터제어 방식으로 동작되는데 d-축 전류에 의해 여자가 제어되고 q-축 전류에 토크가 제어된다. 이 토크제어에 의해 발전기는 풍속의 변화에 대해서 항상 최대전력을 발생하도록 가변속 제어된다. 발전된 전력은 back-to-back PWM 컨버터에 의해 계통으로 공급된다. 계통측 컨버터는 q-축 전류 제어에 의해 직류링크 전압을 제어하고 d-축 전류 제어에 의해 계통측 역률을 제어할 수 있다. 제안된 기법은 M-G세트로 구성된 터빈시뮬레이터를 이용하여 실험적으로 검증된다.

• International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.200-207
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• 2015

This paper proposes an active damping control method for a grid-side converter that has an LCL grid filter in the back-to-back converter. To remove the resonant frequency components produced by the LCL filter, it is necessary to measure the grid current. To do this, sensors must be added. However, it is not necessary to add sensors because the grid current is estimated by designing a suboptimal observer. In order to remove the nonlinearity and to gain fast response of control, both feedback linearization and sliding mode control are applied. The proposed method is verified through a simulation.