• Title/Summary/Keyword: BaTiO$_3$

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Thick Film Gas Sensor Based on PCB by Using Nano Particles (나노 입자를 이용한 PCB 기반 후막 가스 센서)

  • Park, Sung-Ho;Lee, Chung-Il;Song, Soon-Ho;Kim, Yong-Jun
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.14 no.2 s.43
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2007
  • This paper presented a low-cost thick film gas sensor module, which was based on simple PCB (Printed Circuit Board) process. The proposed sensor module included a $NO_2/H_2$ gas sensor, a relative humidity sensor, and a heating element. The $NO_2/H_2$ gas and relative humidity sensors were realized by screen-printing $SnO_2,\;BaTiO_3$ nano-powders on IDTS (Interdigital Transducer) of a PCB substrate, respectively. At first 1% $H_2$ gas flowed into the sensor chamber. After 4 min, air filled the chamber while $H_2$ gas flow stopped. This experiment was performed repeatedly. The Identical procedure was used for the $NO_2$ detection. The result for sensing $H_2$ gas showed the increase of voltage from 0.8V to 3.5V due to the conductance increase and its reaction response time by hydrogen flow was 65 sec. $NO_2$ sensing results showed 2.7 V voltage drop due to the conductance decrease and its response time was 3 sec through a voltage monitoring.

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Characterization of BST films for high tunable thin film capacitor

  • No, Ji-Hyeong;Song, Sang-U;Kim, Ji-Hong;Go, Jung-Hyeok;Mun, Byeong-Mu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.179-179
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    • 2009
  • This is for the electrical characterization by IDC pattern using BST$(Ba_{0.5}Sr_{0.5}TiO_3)$ thin film. BST materials had been chosen for high frequency applications due to it's high permitivity and tunability. The BST thin films have been deposited on $Al_2O_3$ Substrates by Nd-YAG pulsed laser deposition with a 355nm wavelength at $700\;^{\circ}C$. The post deposition annealing at $750^{\circ}C$ in flowing $O_2$ atmosphere for 1 hours. The capacitance of IDC patterns have been measured from 1 to 10 GHz as a function of electric field ($\pm40$ KV/cm) at room temperature using inter-digital Au electrodes deposited on top of BST. The IDC patterns have three type of fingers number. For the 10 pairs finger was the best capacitance onto $Al_2O_3$ substrate. The capacitance was 0.9pF. Also Dielectric constant was been 351 at 100 mTorr and annealing temperature $750^{\circ}C$ for 1 hour. The loss tangent was been 0.00531.

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A Study on the Improvement of EM Wave Absorption Characteristics in Paint-type EM Wave Absorbers (Paint형 전파 흡수체의 전파 흡수 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Che Seung-Hun;Kim Dong-Il;Choi Jeong-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.4 s.107
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    • pp.330-334
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    • 2006
  • In this research, we fabricated paint-type EM wave absorbers by using Mn-Zn, Ni-Zn, Ba, Sr Ferrite, and Sendust. To prepare the absorbers, enamel, epoxy and urethane paints were used as binders. We tested EM wave absorption of them. The band-width of EM wave absorbers coated with $Al(OH)_3$ was larger than non-coated EM wave absorbers. The fabricated EM wave absorbers show a reflection coefficient of 20 dB approximately at X-band for a 2 mm double-layer sample.

Determination of Potential Barrier Heights at the Grain Boundaries of PTC Ceramics (PTC 세라믹 입계의 전위장벽 측정)

  • 조성걸;이영근
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.38 no.7
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    • pp.639-642
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    • 2001
  • 전형적인 비저항-온도 특성을 갖는 BaTiO$_3$계 PTC 세라믹을 일반적인 세라믹 공정을 이용하여 제조하였고, 결정립계면에 형성된 전위장벽의 높이를 구하였다. ZnO 바리스터의 전위장벽을 구하기 위해 이용되었던 커패시턴스-전압 관계식과는 다른 새로운 관계식을 제안하였고, 기존의 비저항-온도 관계식을 다소 변경한 관계식을 이용하여 전위장벽을 구하였다. 두 관계식으로부터 구한 전위장벽의 높이는 매우 유사한 값을 보이고 있으며 타 연구자들에 의해 보고된 값과도 잘 일치하고 있다. 비저항-온도 관계식과 커패시턴스-전압 관계식을 이용하여 130-18$0^{\circ}C$ 구간에서 구한 전위장벽의 크기는 각각 0.41-0.76V와 0.36-0.80V이었다.

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PTCR Properties of $BaTiO_3$ Ceramic Variation of Dopant (APCVD법을 활용한 다결정 실리콘 박막의 전기적 특성 분석)

  • Yang, Jae-Hyuk;Kim, Jae-Hong;Yi, Jun-Sin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.319-320
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 대기압하에서 고품질의 산화막 증착을 목적으로 TEOS(Tetraethyl Orthosilicate)를 이용하여 APCVD법(Atmospheric Pressure CVD)으로 실리콘 산화막을 증착하고 하였으며, 특성 비교를 위하여 ICP-CVD를 이용하여 $SiH_4$$N_2O$ source gas를 이용하여 산화막을 증착하였다. 트랜지스터 제작후 Semiconductor measurement system을 이용하여 TFT의 전기적 특성을 측정 하였으며, 결과적으로 유기 사일렌을 사용한 경우 보다 우수한 전기적 특성을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Poling-dependent Ferroelectric Properties of SBN30 Thin Films (분극에 의한 SBN30 박막의 강유전특성 변화)

  • Jang, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Dong-Gun;Lee, He-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.309-312
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    • 2002
  • Ferroelectric $Sr_{0.3}Ba_{0.7}Nb_{2}O_{6}$ (SBN30) thin films were deposited on Pt/Ti/$SiO_{2}$/Si(100) substrates by ion beam sputtering. During annealing treatment at $750^{\circ}C$, poling was attempted by applying dc voltage bias across polished surfaces. Phase relation, microstructure and crystallization behavior were examined using XRD and FE-SEM. Ferroelectric hysteresis characteristics were also determined where both remanent polarization and coercive values decreased with the increase of bias voltage. The measured remanent polarization and coercive field values at 5 V and 10 V bias were $36{\mu}C/cm^2$, $10{\mu}C/cm^2$ and 100kV /cm, 80kV /cm, respectively.

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Design and Simulation of Tunable Bandpass Filters Using Ferroelectric Films for Wireless Communication Systems

  • Mai Linh;Dongkyu Chai;Tuan, Le-Minh;Giwan Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.523-526
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the simulation of Au / $Ba_{x}$S $r_{1-x}$ Ti $O_3$(BSTO) / Magnesium oxide (MgO) multi-layered and electrically tunable band-pass filters (BPFs) by using high frequency structure simulator (HFSS). This model is a two-pole microstrip edge coupled filter. The filter was designed fur a center frequency about 5.8 GHz. The tunabillity of the filter is achieved using the nonlinear dc electric-field dependence on the relative dielectric constant of BSTO frroelectric thin film. This work seems very promising for future wireless communication systems....

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A Study on the high voltage measurement method using piezoelectric transformer type-actuator (압전 트랜스포머형 액츄에이터를 사용한 고전압 계측 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Y.W.;Yoon, K.H.;Yoo, J.H.;Yoon, H.S.;Kim, S.K.;Park, C.Y.;Jung, Y.H.;Ha, B.N
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.177-181
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we used the $BaTiO_3$ system ceramics with high temperature stability for high voltage devision, and rosen type-piezoelectric transformer for high voltage measurement. when Line-high voltage is 13,20O[V], Input voltage of piezoelectric transformer type-actuator is about 390CV1, and output voltage of it is 26.5FVI on the no-load. And also, temperature stability from >$-25^{\circ}C$ to >$50^{\circ}C$ is less than ${\pm}4.45%$

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Fabrication of Superconducting Dual Mode Resonator using Laser Ablation (레이저 어블레이션에 의한 초전도 이중모드 공진기 제작)

  • Park, Joo-Hyung;Yang, Seung-Ho;Lee, Sang-Yeol;Ahn, Dal;Sok, Jung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 1998
  • Dual mode resonators were fabricated using high temperature superconductor. The deposited material was $Y_1Ba_2Cu_3O_{7-x}$(YBCO) on MgO(100) substrate using pulsed laser deposition. Dual mode resonators were patterned by standard photolithography process and wet etching. At the back-side of the substrate, the ground plane with the metal layer of Ti and Ag was fabricated. The transition temperatures of YBCO films were 85-88 K, and network analyzer was used for testing the performance of the resonators. The input/output feedline angles of each resonator were $60^{\circ}$and $100^{\circ}$. The resonant frequency of resonators was 10 GHz. In this paper, dual mode resonator was fabricated for the application of satellite communication.

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Buckling analysis of a sandwich plate with polymeric core integrated with piezo-electro-magnetic layers reinforced by graphene platelets

  • Pooya, Nikbakhsh;Mehdi, Mohammadimehr
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.331-349
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    • 2022
  • In the present work, we proposed an analytical study on buckling behavior of a sandwich plate with polymeric core integrated with piezo-electro-magnetic layers such as BaTiO3 and CoFe2O4 reinforced by graphene platelets (GPLs). The Halpin-Tsai micromechanics model is used to describe the properties of the polymeric core. The governing equations of equilibrium are obtained from first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT) and the Navier's method is employed to solve the equations. The results show the effect of different parameters such as thickness, length, weight fraction of GPLs, and also effect of electric and magnetic field on critical buckling load. The result of this study can be obtained in the aerospace industry and also in the design of sensors and actuators.