• 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.238-242
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• 2013

We consider the problem of constructing observers for nonlinear systems with unknown inputs. Connectionist networks, also called neural networks, have been broadly applied to solve many different problems since McCulloch and Pitts had shown mathematically their information processing ability in 1943. In this thesis, we present a genetic neuro-control scheme for nonlinear systems. Our method is different from those using supervised learning algorithms, such as the backpropagation (BP) algorithm, that needs training information in each step. The contributions of this thesis are the new approach to constructing neural network architecture and its training.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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• pp.853-858
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• 1993

The error back-propagation(BP) algorithm is widely used for finding optimum weights of multi-layer neural networks. However, the critical drawback of the BP algorithm is its slow convergence of error. The major reason for this slow convergence is the premature saturation which is a phenomenon that the error of a neural network stays almost constant for some period time during learning. An inappropriate selections of initial weights cause each neuron to be trapped in the premature saturation state, which brings in slow convergence speed of the multi-layer neural network. In this paper, to overcome the above problem, Micro-Genetic algorithms(.mu.-GAs) which can allow to find the near-optimal values, are used to select the proper weights and slopes of activation function of neurons. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithms will be demonstrated by some computer simulations of two d.o.f planar robot manipulator.

• 전기전자학회논문지
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.686-692
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• 2022

본 논문에서는 스테레오 영상정합을 위하여 개선된 영역기반, 에너지 기반 알고리즘, 학습기반 구조의 정합 오류율을 비교하였다. 영역기반으로 census transform(CT), 에너지 기반으로 belief propagation(BP) 알고리즘을 선정하였다. 기존 알고리즘을 개선하고 모바일 시스템에서 스테레오 영상정합에 활용가능 하도록 임베디드 프로세서 환경에서 구현하였다. 비교 대상이 되는 학습기반의 경우에 도 적은 규모의 파라메터를 활용하는 신경망 구조를 채택하였다. 세 가지 정합방법의 오류율 비교를 위해 테스트 이미지로 Middlebury 데이터 세트 가운데 Tsukuba를 선정하고 정합 성능의 정확한 비교를 위해 비폐색, 불연속, 시차 오류율 등으로 세분화하였다. 실험 결과 CT 매칭의 오차율은 기존 알고리즘과 수정된 알고리즘으로 비교하였을 때 약 11% 성능 개선되었다. BP 매칭은 오류율에서 기존 CT 에 비하여 약 87% 우수하였다. 신경망을 이용한 학습기반과 비교 하였을 때 BP 매칭이 약 31% 우수함을 보였다.

• 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국산학기술학회 2006년도 추계학술발표논문집
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• pp.186-190
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• 2006

"Dynamic Neural Unit"(DNU) based upon the topology of a reverberating circuit in a neuronal pool of the central nervous system. In this thesis, we present a genetic DNU-control scheme for unknown nonlinear systems. Our methodis different from those using supervised learning algorithms, such as the backpropagation (BP) algorithm, that needs training information in each step. The contributions of this thesis are the new approach to constructing neural network architecture and its trainin.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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• pp.1574-1575
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• 2007

"Dynamic Neural Unit"(DNU) based upon the topology of a reverberating circuit in a neuronal pool of the central nervous system. In this thesis, we present a genetic DNU-control scheme for unknown nonlinear systems. Our methodis different from those using supervised learning algorithms, such as the backpropagation (BP) algorithm, that needs training information in each step. The contributions of this thesis are the new approach to constructing neural network architecture and its trainin.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 1998년도 제13차 학술회의논문집
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• pp.260-264
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• 1998

In this paper, we implemented the neuro-computer called MY-NEUPOWER in our research to carry out the artificial neural networks (ANN) calculating. An application software was developed based on a neural network using back-propagation (BP) algorithm under the UNIX platform by the specified computer language named MYPARAL. This neural network model was used as an auxiliary controller in the temperature control of sinter cooler system in steel plant which is a nonlinear system. The neural controller was trained off-line using the real input-output data as training pairs. We also made the system description of adaptive neural controller on the same temperature control system. We will carry out the whole system simulation to verify the suitability of neural controller in improving the system features.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.350-357
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• 1991

본 논문에서는 전화번호 서비스시 사용되고 있는 영(zero)에서 일까지의 2종류의 숫자음(한글발음의 셈수와 한자발음의 읽음수) 22개에 대하여 신경회로망을 이용한 음성인식 실험의 결과와 학습과정에서 나타난 제 현상에 관해 논하였다. 신경회로망은 입력단과 출력단만을 갖는 2단구조와 한 개의 은익단을 갖는 3단구조의 회로망으로 은익단의 뉴론(Neuron) 수를 11, 12 및 44개로 가변해 가면서 BP(Back-Propagation) 알고리즘에 의하여 학습하였고 학습과정에서는 학습팩터(Learning factor), 학습방법(예로써 Random or Cycle), 모멘텀(Momentum)등을 조정해 가면서 최적의 학습과정을 찾고자 하였다. 실험결과 2단구조에 의한 화자독립의 경우 최고 96%의 인식율을 나타냈고 학습과정이 너무 많을 경우 오히려 인식율이 낮아졌으며 이 현상은 3단구조의 회로망에서 더욱 두드러지게 나타났다.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제16권11호
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• pp.1338-1347
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• 2013

Face recognition is a science of automatically identifying individuals based their unique facial features. In order to avoid overfitting and reduce the computational reduce the computational burden, a new face recognition algorithm using PCA-fisher linear discriminant (PCA-FLD) and fuzzy radial basis function neural network (RBFNN) is proposed in this paper. First, face features are extracted by the principal component analysis (PCA) method. Then, the extracted features are further processed by the Fisher's linear discriminant technique to acquire lower-dimensional discriminant patterns, the processed features will be considered as the input of the fuzzy RBFNN. As a widely applied algorithm in fuzzy RBF neural network, BP learning algorithm has the low rate of convergence, therefore, an improved learning algorithm based on Levenberg-Marquart (L-M) for fuzzy RBF neural network is introduced in this paper, which combined the Gradient Descent algorithm with the Gauss-Newton algorithm. Experimental results on the ORL face database demonstrate that the proposed algorithm has satisfactory performance and high recognition rate.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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• pp.151-155
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• 1996

To automate an excavator the control issues resulting from environmental uncertainties must be solved. In particular the interactions between the excavation tool and the excavation environment are dynamic, unstructured and complex. In addition, operating modes of an excavator depend on working conditions, which makes it difficult to derive the exact mathematical model of excavator. Even after the exact mathematical model is established, it is difficult to design of a controller because the system equations are highly nonlinear and the state variable are coupled. The objective of this study is to design a multi-layer neural network which controls the position of excavator's attachment. In this paper, a dynamic controller has been developed based on an error back-propagation(BP) neural network. Computer simulation results demonstrate such powerful characteristics of the proposed controller as adaptation to changing environment, robustness to disturbance and performance improvement with the on-line learning in the position control of excavator attachment.

• International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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• 제2권3호
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• pp.215-220
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• 2002

This paper proposes a method to apply the Backpropagation(BP) algorithm of MVL(Multi-Valued Logic) Neural Network to pattern recognition. It extracts the property of an object density about an original pattern necessary for pattern processing and makes the property of the object density mapped to MVL. In addition, because it team the pattern by using multiple valued logic, it can reduce time f3r pattern and space fer memory to a minimum. There is, however, a demerit that existed MVL cannot adapt the change of circumstance. Through changing input into MVL function, not direct input of an existed Multiple pattern, and making it each variable loam by neural network after calculating each variable into liter function. Error has been reduced and convergence speed has become fast.