• Title/Summary/Keyword: BOOT

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Software-based Encryption Pattern Bootstrap for Secure Execution Environment (보안 실행 환경을 위한 소프트웨어 기반의 암호화 패턴 부트스트랩)

  • Choi, Hwa-Soon;Lee, Jae-Heung
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.389-394
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    • 2012
  • Most current systems have ignored security vulnerability concerned with boot firmware. It is highly likely that boot firmware may cause serious system errors, such as hardware manipulations by malicious programs or code, the operating system corruption caused by malicious code and software piracy under a condition of no consideration of security mechanism because boot firmware has an authority over external devices as well as hardware controls. This paper proposed a structural security mechanism based on software equipped with encrypted bootstrap patterns different from pre-existing bootstrap methods in terms of securely loading an operating system, searching for malicious codes and preventing software piracy so as to provide reliability of boot firmware. Moreover, through experiments, it proved its superiority in detection capability and overhead ranging between 1.5 % ~ 3 % lower than other software security mechanisms.

Design and Implementation of High Performance Virtual Desktop System Managing Virtual Desktop Image in Main Memory (메인 메모리상에 가상 데스크탑 이미지를 운용하는 고속 가상 데스크탑 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Oh, Soo-Cheol;Kim, SeungWoon
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 2016
  • A storage-based VDI (Virtual Desktop Infrastructure) system has the disadvantage of degraded performance when IOs for the VDI system are concentrated on the storage. The performance of the VDI system decreases rapidly especially, in case of the boot storm wherein all virtual desktops boot simultaneously. In this paper, we propose a main memory-based virtual desktop system managing virtual desktop images on main memory to solve the performance degradation problem including the boot storm. Performance of the main memory-based VDI system is improved by storing the virtual desktop image on the main memory. Also, the virtual desktop images with large size can be stored in the main memory using deduplication technology. Implementation of the proposed VDI system indicated that it has 4 times performance benefit than the storage-based VDI system in case of the boot storm.

Spring Boot-based Programming Education and Online Scoring System (Spring boot 기반의 프로그래밍 교육 및 온라인 채점 시스템)

  • Cho, Minwoo;Lee, Taejun;Choi, Jiyoung;Lee, Sungock;Jung, Heokyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.450-452
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    • 2021
  • Recently, as interest in programming and artificial intelligence has increased, software education has been compulsory from elementary school. In order to achieve this goal of programming education, it is necessary to basically establish a lab environment suitable for students and teachers. However, there is a problem with performance problems caused by old computers in the lab environment of the school, and there is a problem that students must purchase and use the existing online platform while implementing an algorithm contest program in which students access and evaluate their problem-solving ability at the same time. Therefore, in this paper, to solve this problem, we propose a web-based online practice environment and algorithm contest scoring system using React and Spring boot. Through this, it is believed that even in a computer with low specifications, programming can be studied using only a web browser.

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Secure Boot Security Requirements for Cryptographic Modules against Supply Chain Threats (공급망 위협에 대응하기 위한 암호모듈의 안전한 부팅 보안 요구사항 제안)

  • Jong Wook Park;Sanghan Lee;Bonseok Koo;Seon Yeob Baek;Sang Yun Han
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.989-1000
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    • 2023
  • In order to respond to supply chain threats, active research and development efforts are underway for software tamper prevention technologies such as Secure Boot and management systems like Software Bill of Materials(SBOM). Particularly, the Trusted Computing Group (TCG) is introducing standards for Trusted Platform Module(TPM) to provide a secure and trustworthy computing boot environment. This paper emphasizes the need for introducing secure booting technology for cryptographic modules to ensure that they remain safe and provide reliable functionality even in the face of supply chain threats. Furthermore, it analyzes vulnerabilities in cryptographic modules verified by the ISO/IEC 19790 standard and proposes security requirements for secure booting of cryptographic modules to address these vulnerabilities.

Exploring Ways to Operate a Semiconductor Boot Camp Program to Cultivate Practical Talent (실무형 인재 양성을 위한 반도체 부트캠프 프로그램 운영 방안 탐색)

  • Hyojung Jung;Yunja Hwang
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.16 no.3_spc
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    • pp.379-389
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    • 2024
  • This study attempted to present a strategy for operating a university Semiconductor Boot Camp in order to resolve the manpower shortage in semiconductor companies and establish a virtuous cycle of talent development and industrial growth. For this purpose, we conducted a survey and interview with 18 experts in the semi-apprenticeship field and analyzed them. As a result of the analysis, there was a high consensus on the need for boot camps to 'meet the needs of various companies' and 'cultivate talent capable of being deployed in the field', and opinions on the program's goal were 'to provide education to those expected to graduate and graduates majoring in science and engineering through education. The level of agreement was highest for 'strengthening practical capabilities' and 'cultivating professional talent with expert knowledge of each unit process'. The Semiconductor Boot Camp curriculum was found to be most suitable for conducting field practical projects after training in field experience, theory, and practice. This research is expected to be used as a basis for devising a strategy for effectively running the semiconductor field in university education.

Need for Accurate Initial Conditions to Simulate Flexible Structures in Motion

  • Woo, Nelson;Ross, Brant;West, Ryan
    • Transactions of the KSME C: Technology and Education
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2015
  • Flexible structures are often important components of mechanical assemblies in motion. A flexible structure sometimes must go through assembly steps that cause it to be in a pre-stressed condition when in the starting position for operation. A virtual prototype of the assembly must also bring the model of the flexible structure into the same pre-stressed condition in order to obtain accurate simulation results. This case study is presented regarding the simulation of a constant velocity joint, with a focus on the flexible boot. The case study demonstrates that careful definition of the initial conditions of the boot and flexible body contacts yields high-fidelity simulation results.

A Study on an improvement of Ballast Track turnout in Subway bridge(I) (지하철 고가부 자갈도상 분기기 궤도구조의 생력화 방안(I))

  • Sung, Deok-Yong;Choi, Jung-Youl;Kim, Jun-Hyung;Park, Yong-Gul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.325-339
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the analysis results to evaluate the application of separation sleeper boot of turnout in concrete track in subway. An analysis includes the dynamic load on turnout-bridge and the ballast improvement method of upbound and down line independent girder in servicing line. From the results, the aspect and the property of separation sleeper boot of turnout are evaluated. FE analysis explain the relationship between independent bridge and track behaviour of dynamic loads. The assessment of application based on FE analysis results in a good improvement method of servicing subway line is proposed.

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Effects of Geometry of a Boot-Shaped Rib on Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop (신발형 리브의 형상변화가 열전달 및 압력 강하에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Jae-Won;Kim, Jun-Hee;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with a parametric study on boot-shaped ribs in a rectangular cooling channel. Numerical analysis of the flow and heat transfer was performed using three-dimensional Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes equations with the Speziale, Sarkar and Gatski turbulence model. The parametric study was performed for the parameters, tip width-to rib width, tip height-to-rib height, rib height-to-channel height, and rib height-to-width ratios. To assess the cooling performance and friction loss, Numsselt number and friction factor were defined as the performance parameter, respectively. The results showed that the cooling performance and friction loss were seriously affected by the four geometric parameters.

Perception and Confusion of English Vowels (영어 모음의 인지와 혼동)

  • Cho, Mi-Hui;Jeong, Soon-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.353-354
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    • 2011
  • 한국 학생들이 영어 모음들을 어떻게 인지하는지 알아보기 위해서, 49명의 한국 대학생들을 대상으로 11개의 영어 목표 모음 [i, ɪ, eɪ, ɛ, æ, ɑ, ɔ, oʊ, ʊ, u, ʌ]이 들어간 단어 beat, bit, bait, bet, bat, pot, bought, boat, put, boot, but들의 모음을 판별하는 인지실험을 실행하였다. 실험결과 bet, bought, boot의 모음을 판별하는 정확도가 50%이하로 낮았고, 반면에 bat, pot, boat의 모음 인지 정확도는 70% 이상으로 높았다. 영어 목표 모음별로 혼동도표를 통해서 목표 영어 모음들의 혼동패턴과 최소대립어 훈련도 제시되었다.

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Development of Web Application Service to Football Data Management (축구 데이터 운용 웹 서비스 개발)

  • Cho Kyu Cheol;Lee Hae Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.01a
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 Vue.js와 Spring Boot 프레임워크를 사용하여 사용자 편의성을 제공하기 위해 Gird System, Data Table, Chart 등의 기능을 활용하여 축구 데이터를 표현한 웹 응용서비스를 개발하였다. Rapid API의 Open REST API 중 하나인 API-FOOTBALL에 액세스하여 국내에서 쉽게 찾아보기 어려운 세계 축구 리그의 순위표, 일정, 팀 및 선수의 세부 정보 데이터를 활용하였다.

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