• Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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• 1994.04a
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• pp.728-736
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• 1994

본 연구는 MRP(Material Requirement System) 시스템의 기본 요소인 BOM(Bill of Material)의 효과성 분석을 목적으로 한다. BOM은 부품의 구성 관계를 나타내는 표로서, 근자에는 모듈화의 개념이 도입된 Modular BOM이 제시되고 있다. Modular BOM은 부품의 구성 관계를 모듈화 함으로써 이들을 보다 편리하게 관리하고, 기존에 사용되어 오던 구조형 BOM의 불편함, 단점 등을 보완한다. 본 연구는 기존의 구조형 BOM과 modular BOM을 데이타베이스 관리면에서 분석함으로서, 모듈화한 BOM이 데이타 관리면에서 지니는 효과성을 분석하였다. 데이타 관리의 효과성 분석은 BOM 데이타 관리면에서 지니는 효과성을 분석하였다. 데이타 관리의 효과성 분석은 BOM 데이타베이스의 제품구성을 관계형 데이타베이스의 레코드 (또는 tuple)로 표현 함으로서, 특정 부분품으로 구성된 완제품들을 나타내기 위해 필요한 레코드 수를 기초로 하여 수행되었다. 이상의 논리에 근거하여 본 연구는 다음과 같은 데이타 관리 관점에서 분석한다. 1. 제품구성 표시를 위한 BOM 데이타베이스의 구성 레코드 수의 비교, 2. 새로운 제품의 추가나 기 제품의 제품구성 변경에 따른 갱신의 용이성 본 연구에서는 분석의 편의를 위하여 BOM 구성이 레벨을 무시한 단순형태의 2단계 BOM을 분석 대상으로 한다. BOM데이타 베이스 관리의 효과성은 제시된 레코드 수에 기초하여 데이타베이스의 규모와 변경 용이성의 측정 모형을 수립하고, 이들 모형을 modular BOM과 구조형 BOM에 적용함으로서 수행 되었다.

• Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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• v.16 no.1
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• pp.41-51
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• 2011

Both enterprise information systems and CAD utilizes the BOM (Bill of Material) as the means of collaborative integration during the product design and production since the BOM has been commonly used for design, production planning, procurement, and production works. Therefore, BOM can be the referential data when it expresses not only the part lists but also product information required by product development process. Outfitting design is one of major design works in marine vessel design since marine vessels have various outfitting systems and huge number of parts. Also, the outfitting BOM has the evolutional forms that change from the initial design to the production design. In order to express the product information and part list in the enterprise BOM and the evolutional BOMs in each lifecycle, enterprise BOM of outfitting that consists of structure BOM and display BOM is suggested. Thereafter, we have developed the prototype of enterprise BOM in which some features of the outfitting BOM are implemented.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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• v.10 no.2 s.39
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• pp.195-200
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• 2007

The most important part of RIMS(Rolling Stock Information Maintenance System) project is to construct BOM(Bill of Material). BOM is a listing or description of raw materials, parts, and assemblies that define a product. To construct BOM for RIMS is not a easy task due to several reasons such as data base scale and flexibility, proper integration between physical BOM and functional BOM, interoperability with other systems, etc. In this study we show several principles that Seoul Metro takes to get over the difficulties mentioned above. Based on these principles we propose the methodology Seoul Metro employs to construct BOM efficiently. We also discuss the applicability of BOM in several fields.

• Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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• 2006.05a
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• pp.328-332
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• 2006

소비자의 요구가 다양해지면서 많은 기업들이 관리해야 할 제품의 종류가 지난 몇 년간 급격히 늘어났다. 이에 한 제품에 대해 다양한 품목군을 유지해야 할 필요성이 제기되었으며, 전통적인 BOM(Bill of Material)으로 다양한 제품을 표현하기에는 막대한 양의 데이터가 발생하여 관리상의 어려움이 생기며, 데이터의 구성에도 중복성의 문제가 발생하게 되는 등의 한계가 드러남에 따라 다양한 제품군을 자체적으로 반영할 수 있는 Variant BOM의 개념 및 설계 방법론이 주목을 받고 있다. Variant BOM은 동일한 제품군에 대해 일부 구성품을 달리하여 구현한 다양한 제품을 반영하는 BOM의 한 종류로서 산업에서의 활용도가 높은 편이나, 여기에도 데이터의 중복성이나 Variant의 정도가 많아지면 관리에 어려움이 생기는 등의 몇 가지 단점을 내포하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 Variant Bill of Material을 대상으로 기존 연구들의 문제점을 분석하고 이를 해결하기 위하여 BOM에 좌표개념을 도입한 새로운 접근법을 제시한다. 이를 통해 BOM의 Structure와 Part를 분리시켰고, Linking Table을 통해 Structure와 Part를 연결하여 기존의 Variant BOM에 있던 문제들을 해결하였다.

• Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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• 2006.11b
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• pp.1247-1252
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• 2006

This Report explains a plan for the application and construction about BOM(Bill Of Material) in charge of primary part of the RIMS(Rolling-Stock Information Maintenance System) maximizing the RIMS's reliability. The BOM system of the Seoul Metro is accomplished the frequent changes of the structure and design through the OEM(Original Equipment Manufacturer) and the maintaining and repairing work and also The BOM system is constructed so that Seoul Metro can solve all problems of the composition change, Rolling-Stock construction, changeful history management. In addition the BOM system of the Seoul Metro is considered the applicative side of the technical data, information of the material, expediency and hindrance analysis.

• Asia pacific journal of information systems
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• v.2 no.1
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• pp.57-76
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• 1992

Material Requirement Planning(MRP) has been the most widely implemented large scale production management system in the manufacturing industry. Computerization of MRP systems involves, in general, Bill Of Material(BOM) explosion algolithms which usually takes heavy computation time. In order to improve the effectiveness of the MRP systems, we propose to build a logical BOM database in advance, which reflects the Join operations for the BOM explosion. It reduces the response time for the BOM indented explosion. It reduces the MRP processing time. It also increased main memory utilization.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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• 2006.05a
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• pp.601-602
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• 2006

The primary role of MRP(Material Requirement Planning) is to make a production plan so that we have an exact quantity of right materials on needed time at right place. But the ignorance on capacity constraints makes some problems whenever production schedule is established. To increase the performance of MRP system, a novel approach which is based on new input data structure is suggested. The new input data structure includes all the information about Material BOM, Routing and resource data so that we can easily examine the usage of resources and generate higher performance production plans.

• Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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• v.17 no.6
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• pp.387-397
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• 2012

The world has faced with various environmental problems such as climatic change, global pollution, and depletion of natural resources. Conventional economic development continues not only to intensify the magnitude of the problems but also to damage growth potential of future generations. Therefore, recent manufacturers are highly required to accommodate themselves to sustainable development that aims at preventing the loss to the future generations. Moreover, the manufacturers are under heavy pressure from various environmental regulations. This paper proposes green bill of material (Green-BOM) which conforms to the environmental regulations to restructure eco-friendly manufacturing system. Green-BOM is useful for managing green product and process information to satisfy several environmental regulations by recording energy consumption, recycle rate, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), substance information, and so on.

• Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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• v.15 no.6
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• pp.449-459
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• 2010

Recently, not only marine PLM (Product Lifecycle Management) system but also an effective outfitting BOM (Bill of Material) management has been attracted by many shipyards. In particular, efficient outfitting design is being one of major issues in shipyards since most of currently designed marine vessels have more complex outfitting system than ever. Furthermore, each outfitting system has huge number of parts that should be arranged based upon the procurement and installation plan. Outfitting BOMs evolve into different forms according to the product development phases during basic design; detail design; and production design. Therefore, it is very difficult to maintain a consistent BOM data during the design phases. In order to express the evolution of product structures and the information of outfitting along the ship design, we suggested UID (Unique ID) code system. The UID (Unique ID) is used in order to create the relationship within evolutional BOMs of each design stage. It utilizes as the procedure of weight calculation for procurement BOM during each design stage. Thereafter, in order to demonstrate suggested outfitting BOM management technique, we suggested a prototype. In the prototype system, suggested features of outfitting BOM are implemented.

• Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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• v.16 no.3
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• pp.187-196
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• 2011

Generally, BOM (Bill of Material) means a part list which is needed to manufacture or assemble a product or part. During manufacturing processes, BOM is inevitably required for most of enterprise processes such as design, procurement, production planning/control, resource planning, and financial works. Every manufacturing industry uses many kinds of BOM's that are adjusted to the requirement of functions of their work division. Moreover, BOM evolves in different forms according to the product development phases such as conceptual design; function design, detail design, and production design because it is necessary to use different product structures to keep product data generated throughout the lifecycle of a product. This includes all data and information related to the all the product development phases. Shipbuilding works also are processed and controlled based on BOM. However, effective maintenance of ship outfitting BOM data is getting difficult as the amount and complexity of data have increased due to variety and long lifecycle of ship. For the effective management of outfitting BOM data, two aspects must be considered. One is how to classify numerous BOMs type and the others how to display BOMs. So this study suggests a method to classify BOM types and propose two categories - Structure BOM, Display BOM. Base on this result, we propose the integrated ship outfitting BOMs model and analysis outfitting BOMs.