• Title/Summary/Keyword: BLDC type

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Design of SPOKE Type BLDC Motor for Traction Application Considering Irreversible Demagnetization of Permanent Magnet

  • Hur Jin;Kang Gyu-Hong
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.2
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a design strategy of SPOKE type BLDC motors considering an irreversible demagnetization of a permanent magnet (PM). So the irreversible demagnetization characteristic of the motor is analyzed by rotor structure. The instantaneous currents in either starting or lock rotor condition, which are calculated from the current dynamic analysis, are applied to the analysis of the irreversible demagnetization field by FEM. In irreversible demagnetization analysis by FEM, the variation of residual flux density in PM is analyzed using the non-linearity of magnetic core on B-H plan. The analysis results are compared to several rotor structures and used for optimize the rotor structure.

Simplified Impedance Modeling and Analysis for Inter-Turn Fault of IPM-type BLDC motor

  • Kim, Byeong-Woo;Kim, Kyung-Tae;Hur, Jin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a finite element method (FEM)-based model of an interior permanent magnet (IPM)-type BLDC motor having stator inter-turn faults. We also propose impedance modeling of the magnetic characteristics. By integrating the developed model with a current-controlled voltage source inverter (CCVSI) model, the distributed characteristics of an inter-turn fault operated by a six-switch inverter are investigated considering speed control. Moreover, this paper presents the flux density distribution and torque characteristics for analyzing the inter-turn fault of an IPM-type BLDC motor. Additionally, fault impedance is required to calculate the circulating current that causes magnetic distortion. Thus, this paper proposes a method for estimating the circulating current taking into account the voltage at the shorted turn and the rotating speed. The analysis data were verified experimentally.

New Design of Rotor Pole Shape in Spoke type of BLDC Motor to Reduce Cogging Torque (코깅토크 저감을 위한 Spoke Type BLDC 전동기의 새로운 극 형상 설계)

  • Hwang, Kyu-Yun;Rhee, Sang-Bong;Yang, Byoung-Yull;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04b
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    • pp.170-172
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a design method by varying rotor pole shape to reduce cogging torque, torque ripple and harmonics of back emf in Spoke type brushless DC(BLDC) motor. In the process of design and analysis, Response surface method(RSM) and finite-element method(FEM) are employed to get the rotor geometry and verify the results of new pole shape.

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Design of Flux Barrier in IPM type BLDC motor for Reducing Cogging Torque (코깅토크 저감을 위한 IPM type BLDC전동기의 자속장벽 형상 설계)

  • Park, Hyun-Kag;Yang, Byoung-Yull;Rhee, Sang-Bong;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.815-816
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a novel design method for flux barrier which built in q-axis in rotor of IPM type BLDC motor. It aims to reduce the motor vibration with reduced cogging torque and lessened torque ripple by the sinusoidal waveform distribution of flux generated in the permanent magnet, which results from designed flux barriers. Design of flux barrier optimized using the Taguchi methods that considered multiple quality characteristics, such as cogging torque, average torque and efficiency are considered. The result of proposed method is compared and verified with 2D finite element method (FEM).

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Development of a micro BLDC Motor and Sensorless Drive (초소형 BLDC모터 및 센서리스 구동모듈 개발)

  • Choi, J.H.;Jung, I.S.;Kim, J.H.;Hur, J.;Sung, H.G.;Cho, S.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1444-1446
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    • 2005
  • Recently most machineries have been small size and mobile type. And human body insertion type endoscope and micro robot technology has been developed. Then the motors used in this field are developed in micro size such as about 2mm in diameter. The structure of this motor is similar to a general brushless DC(BLDC) motor but because of small size there is no position sensor such as hall sensor. In this paper, a design and fabrication result of an ultra-small brushless DC motor is presented. This motor is designed to 3-phase coreless winding and operated with sensor-less type driver. Test results confirmed the feasibility of the proposed motor drive system design.

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A Study on High-speed SRM-BLDC Motor Controller and its Performance (고속회전을 지원하는 SRM형 BLDC 모터 제어알고리즘 및 성능분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.4751-4756
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    • 2012
  • Blushes are known to generate unwanted nano particles of dust and harm elements in various electro-mechanical home appliances. Subsequently, the blushless type is proposed as an eco-friendly alternative to replace the brushes. Further, the expensive magnetized rotor of the Blush-less DC (BLDC) is to be replaced in SRM, which requires complex control not to overflow the switching current the system within a budget. This paper introduces an approach to implement an efficient yet, cost-effective controller for high-speed rotation control, employing Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) BLDC motor.

A Study on a Control Method for Small BLDC Motor Sensorless Drive with the Single Phase BEMF and the Neutral Point (소형 BLDC 전동기 센서리스 드라이브의 단상 역기전력과 중성점을 이용한 제어기법 연구)

  • Jo, June-Woo;Hwang, Don-Ha;Hwang, Young-Gi;Jung, Tae-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • Brushless Direct Current(BLDC) Motor is essential to measure a rotor position because of that this motor type needs to synchronize the rotor's position and changeover phase current instead of a brush and commutator used on the existing dc motor. Recently, many researches have studied on sensorless control drive for BLDC motor. The conventional control methods are a compensation value dq, Kalman filter, Fuzzy logic, Neurons neural network, and the like. These methods has difficulties of detecting BEMF accurately at low speed because of low BEMF voltage and switching noise. And also, the operation is long and complex. So, it is required a high-performance microprocessor. Therefore, it is not suitable for a small BLDC motor sensorless drive. This paper presents control methods suitable for economic small BLDC motor sensorless drive which are an improved design of the BEMF detection circuit, simplifying a complex algorithm and computation time reduction. The improved motor sensorless drive is verified stability and validity through being designed, manufactured and analyzed.

A Study on the Current Minimization of a Outer-Rotor Type BLDC Motor for Low Voltage Application (저전압용 외전형 BLDC 전동기의 소비전류 최소화에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Han-Deul;Chung, Gyo-Bum;Shin, Pan Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a numerical optimization technique and switching phase control technique aiming at improvement of efficiency of the low voltage BLDC motor. The optimization technique is performed using the generalized sensitivity technique, response surface method(RSM) and sampling minimization technique. In order to minimize current consumption of the BLDC motor, the switching method of the driving device is optimized using RSM with finite element analysis. The ratings of BLDC motor are 50 W, 24 V, 1200 rpm. As optimizing results, the input current is reduced from 2.78 to 2.51 [A] when the switching phase is shifted by -2.65 [DEG_ELC] at the rated driving speed of 1200 [rpm]. It is confirmed that the proposed method reduces the consuming current of the low voltage BLDC motor through switching phase control method using the numerical optimization method.

Speed control system design using dual core DSP(TMS320F28377D) for the 2 Axis BLDC motor control (2축 BLDC 전동기 제어를 위한 듀얼코어 DSP(TMS320F28377D)를 이용하는 속도 제어 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Dong-ju;Kim, Hee-chel;Lee, Dong-hyun;Choi, Jung-keyng
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.232-234
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    • 2017
  • In this research, the BLDC motor 2 axis controller was designed using a dual core processor. The controller used TMS320F28377D which is TI's latest dual-core DSP, and the BLDC motor was selected with the position of resolver having high reliavility and the speed sensor built-in type motor.

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Sound Source Investigation of Outer Rotor BLDC Motor (외부회전자형 BLDC 전동기의 소음원 규명)

  • Lee, Chang-Min;Shin, Young-Hun;Moon, Jung-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.208-213
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    • 2012
  • With great advancement of the automobile functions, environmental factors become important performances, especially noise. This paper investigates noise sources of outer rotor type BLDC motor using in the air-conditioner of the automobiles. To this end, this paper is analyzed two viewpoints, structural and electromagnetic causes. Structural analysis is conducted through modal test and analysis. For modal analysis, 3D finite element analysis is carried out using commercial program ansys. Electromagnetic causes are analyzed from local force that is computed by Maxwell stress tensor method. Local force excites structure of motor directly. Finally, correlation analysis is performed to determine effect between noise causes.