• Title/Summary/Keyword: BIM based Architectural Design

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Developing a Prototype of Green BIM -based Integrated Design Systems for Small Architectural Design Firms

  • Woo, Sae Jin
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.6-13
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    • 2016
  • Since the importance of eco-friendly architecture is rapidly increasing, BIM receives significant attention as an alternative that would derive the practical results and apply the design values of eco-friendly design elements to the architectural design process. Therefore, this study establishes an Integrated Design System based on Green BIM by applying the eco-friendly design values logically and systemically. The study also proposes practical case studies to examine the possibility of application. As a result, the framework of Green based Integrated Design System(gbIDS) and a prototype of Web-based gbIDS were developed to improve the working environment of small architectural firms.

Application of BIM-Based Integrated Building Design Process at the Design Phase (설계단계에서의 BIM기반 통합설계 프로세스 적용 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Seo, Chang-Seok;Ham, Nam-Hyuk;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.195-199
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    • 2010
  • Today, as construction industry grows rapidly, technology has advanced throughout the whole industrial world. Architectural design phase has gone digital from the traditional method of drawing which was an important means in the past, and Building Information Modeling(BIM), an emerging new paradigm, changed architectural design process. So this paper studies the difference between a 2D-based and a BIM-based design process which are currently applied to domestic, and proposes a BIM-based integrated design process in order to help establish BIM to domestic efficiently.

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Classification System of BIM based Spatial Information for the Preservation of Architectural Heritage - Focused on the Wooden Structure - (건축문화재의 보존관리를 위한 BIM 기반 공간정보 분류체계 구성개념 - 목조를 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Hyun-Sang;Kim, Sung-Woo
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 2015
  • It seems obvious that the spatial information of existing architectural heritage will be re-structured utilizing BIM technology. In the future to be able to implement such task, a new system of classification of spatial information, which fit to the structural nature of architectural heritage is necessary. This paper intend to suggest the conceptual model that can be the base of establishing new classification system for architectural heritage. For this study we reviewed researches related to classification system of architectural heritage (CS-AH) and BIM based architectural heritage (BIM-AH), first. As a result, we found that CS-AH is focused on building elevation and type, and BIM-AH is biased on the Library and Parametric Modeling. Second, we figured out a relationship between the CS-AH and BIM-AH. From this analysis, we found that BIM-AH is biased on Library and Parametric since the building elevation and type was focused on CS-AH. This review suggests a potential of the 3D CS-AH to expand the range of research for BIM-AH. At last, we suggest the three concept of classification are: 1)horizontality-accumulation relationship, 2)structure-infill relationship, 3)segment-member relationship. These three concept, together as one system of classification, could provide useful framework of new classification system of spatial information for architectural heritage.

Analysis of Applying the Mobile BIM Application based on Cloud Computing (클라우드 컴퓨팅 기반의 모바일 BIM 애플리케이션 적용성 분석)

  • Jun, Jin-Woo;Lee, Sang-Heon;Eom, Shin-Jo
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.342-352
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    • 2012
  • As a futuristic construction model, building information model (BIM) based project management system (PMIS) and mobile BIM simulator apps have been showing visible sign. However, researches on the BIM based 3D simulator using mobile device are hard to find result from limitation of mobile device (slow speed at huge 3D file, display size, and etc.) and undefined standard of business processes. Therefore, this research aims at studying application of mobile BIM apps based on cloud computing. Total 8 BIM cloud apps were selected and analyzed in the 5 application feasibility characteristics (speed, view, inquiry, markup, and usability). This research would be essential phase to construct BIM based mobile project management system using cloud computing in the future.

A Study on Process of Architectural Design Education Using BIM (BIM을 적용한 건축설계 수업과정에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Young-Gi;Chung, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to propose an curriculum for architectural studio in university to implement BIM process, through the analysis of the advantages of the BIM tool. The limitation of this study was to analyze the case study of only half year a single university. University education in the design process, the design that can be used in applying BIM content should be universal, university education considering the special working conditions, excessive BIM-based application can be difficult. Therefore, a systematic and reliable design that can be applied to education applies BIM design process is necessary to establish. University education applying BIM design review and design proposal the various 3D visualization can be used effectively to determine. In addition, the planned representation for thinking about and drawing 3D model building, architectural space can be used for visualization, and other subjects in conjunction with structural analysis, environmental analysis, facility layout, etc. can be used.

A Study on the Enablers and Barriers of BIM-based Assembling Collaboration for Designers' Communication and Socio-Psychological Mechanisms (BIM기반의 어셈블링 협업이 설계자 간의 의사교환과 사회심리학적 기제에 미치는 효과와 한계에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Seung-Wan;Jeong, Yongwook
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2017
  • While previous studies argue that BIM-based assembling collaboration promotes the communication and process management among participants in architectural design projects, it is still unknown which communication and socio-psychological factors are more and less activated in use of BIM-based collaboration. To investigate this research aim, in authentic BIM-used architectural retrofitting projects, the participants (N=36) collaborated and assessed the communication factors on (1) perceiving design results, (2)understanding partners'design intention, (3) proposing and converging opinions, the interpersonal design process management factors on (1) managing design process, (2) managing collaboration schedule, and the complementedness factors on (1) understanding partners' expertise, and comradeship. Statistical analyses reveal that the factor relevant to perceiving design results is better activated than the other factors (p<0.05), but all other factors are not much activated compared to perceiving design results. Deduced from the previous BIM studies and interviews, a reason roots in the shared forms and semantics of BIM. The shared semantics represent collaborators' information and allow the participants to perceive design changes explicitly. Meanwhile, BIM-based assembling collaboration is limited to represent observable, experience-able processes of design, and thus, several key socio-psychological factors, such as proposing and converging opinions and managing design process, are less activated.

A Study on Measurement Method of BIM ROI in Architectural Design Firm (건축설계에서 BIM ROI 측정방법 연구: 중소규모 설계사무소 실무중심으로)

  • Son, Junick;Ock, Jongho
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.267-280
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    • 2016
  • In the construction industry, adoption of BIM is a global tendency whereas it doesn't seem to be fully activated in domestic market. Thus, the need of BIM ROI measurement is emerging. There has been a few researches which is only focused on evaluating achievement of BIM in constructional stage. However, it's hard to find any studies on the case of measurement of BIM ROI at the design phase. Therefore, this paper analyzes the domestic and external 12 advanced researches in the measurement of BIM ROI and suggests common investment and return facts. Based on this, this paper proposes a measuring method which is applicable in domestic architectural firms. To determine the appropriateness of the measure, there has been an expert survey and interview. According to the expert survey, the measure itself is practical. But in other survey targeting industry employee, actual profit and efficiency appear to be significantly different from previous expectations. In short, in the domestic conditions in the design stage, the introduction of BIM doesn't have a practical effect and this is one of the main reason why BIM can't be fully functional.

An Implementation of Knowledge-based BIM System for Representing Design Knowledge on Massing Calculation in Architectural Pre-Design Phase (건축기획 매스 규모산정의 설계지식 재현을 위한 지식기반 BIM 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Byung-Soo;Ji, Seung-Yeul;Jun, Han-Jong
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.252-266
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    • 2016
  • An architectural pre-design, which is conducted prior to the architecture design, supports fundamental configuration during the entire AEC project by predicting the cost, demand, etc., of the building, and is therefore gaining importance. In particular, the massing calculation of the pre-design phase should be prioritized, as it is fundamental to architectural outline. However, most architects depend on only their experience and intuition while conceptualizing an integrated framework of design conditions, including the building code and requirements for the massing calculation of the object. Therefore, many difficulties arise in terms of performing appropriate tasks. Thus, the purpose of this study is to implement a knowledge-based BIM for explicitly representing the design knowledge, which is the basis of decision making for an architect while performing the massing calculation. In particular, the 3D knowledge relevant to a project can be provided and accumulated in the massing calculation by the BIM system; this facilitates an integral understanding. Consequently, the approximate result of massing calculation in 3D BIM environment, through both the knowledge-based BIM template and plug-in, can be swiftly provided to the architect. In addition, the architect can invent various alternatives, estimate resulting costs, and reuse the accumulated knowledge in future BIM design processes.

A Methodology for Using ChatGPT to Improve BIM-based Design Data Evaluation System (BIM기반 설계데이터 평가 시스템 개선을 위한 ChatGPT활용 방법론)

  • Yu, Eun-Sang;Kim, Gu-Taek;Ahn, Yong-Han;Choi, Jung-Sik
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2024
  • This study proposes a new methodology to increase the flexibility and efficiency of the design data evaluation system by combining Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology in the architectural industry, OpenAI's interactive artificial intelligence, and ChatGPT. BIM technology plays an important role in digitally modeling and managing architectural information. Since architectural information is included, research and development are underway to review and evaluate BIM data according to conditions through program development. However, in the process of reviewing BIM design data, if the review criteria or evaluation criteria according to design change occur frequently, it is necessary to update the program anew. In order for designers or reviewers to apply the changed criteria, requesting a program developer will delay time. This problem was studied by using ChatGPT to modify and update the design data evaluation program code in real time. In this study, it is aimed to improve the changing standards and accuracy by enabling programming non-professionals to change the design regulations and calculation standards of the BIM evaluation program system using ChatGPT. In this study, in the BIM-based design certification automation evaluation program, a program in which the automation evaluation method is being studied based on the design certification evaluation manual was first used. In the design certification automation evaluation program, the programming non-majors checked the automation evaluation code by linking ChatGPT, and the changed calculation criteria were created and modified interactively. As a result of the evaluation, the change in the calculation standard was explained to ChatGPT and the applied result was confirmed.

A Study on Improvement Plan of BIM-based Design Process using DSM -Focus on the Criteria Design Phase- (DSM을 활용한 BIM 기반 설계업무프로세스 정립 및 개선을 위한 연구 -기본설계단계를 중심으로-)

  • Jeong, Young-Ho;Lee, Ju-Sung;Ham, Nam-Hyuk;Kim, Ju-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.368-389
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    • 2014
  • There are many agendas and discussion subjects for BIM-based Criteria Design phase. At that time, some problems are occurred by software compatibility, simple repetitive tasks, rework caused by missing information etc. In this study, we focus on solving that problems by applying API(Application Programming Interface) method. For effective study, we construct Criteria Design process by using DSM (Dependency Structure Matrix) and study applicability of API. It will be effective for time-consuming task and simply labor-intensive tasks by applying API. we expect improving BIM-based Design Process and Data quality, work productivity without missing information and shapes for using API.