• Title/Summary/Keyword: BIM(Building information model)

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Extension of the IFC Schema for Road Subsidiary Facility (도로 부대시설 수용을 위한 IFC 스키마 확장 개발)

  • Cho, Geun-Ha;Ju, Ki-Beom
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.7385-7392
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    • 2014
  • Extension IFC schema of subsidiary facilities were developed for the purpose of establishing an information model standard for roads. The IFC entities, types and properties for subsidiary facilities were defined through an analysis of the road design documents for the extraction physical component and design information. The converter and viewer for applying the new schema were then developed. Subsidiary facilities BIM models were converted to new IFC models to verify the research results. Standard BIM-based delivery and verification systems are enabled by using a standard model converted by new schema. Furthermore, it can establish an open BIM environment using an IFC over the entire life cycle of the civil engineering project.

Design of Flexible BIM System for Alignment-Based Facility (선형기반 시설물을 위한 Flexible BIM 시스템의 설계)

  • Lee, Seung Soo;Lee, Min Joo;Jeong, Jong Yoon;Seo, Jong Won
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.677-685
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    • 2014
  • Despite the significant benefits of BIM (Building Information Modeling), it is not being vitalized for the facilities that are designed based on the horizontal and vertical alignments because of the lack of flexibility in manipulating surface models generated based on alignments. Alignment-based design produces a surface model in one piece through the definition of the typical cross-section along the alignment. Therefore, linking these alignment-based 3D surface models, that are not modularized and difficult to partition, to the required attribute information is very difficult This paper presents design of a flexible BIM technology suitable for the alignment-based civil infrastructure by providing the partitioning functionality for surface models, the contents library for cross-sectional design components, and the attribute information along with the critical functionalities needed for the design, construction and maintenance of alignment-based civil infrastructure.

BIM Energy Efficiency Plan for Verification of Building Envelop Energy Code of Housing in USA - Based on the NYC Energy Conservation Code - (미국 공동주택의 건물 외피 에너지코드 검증을 위한 BIM 에너지 계획 방안 -뉴욕시 에너지 코드를 기준으로-)

  • Heo, Jinwoo
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.313-322
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    • 2022
  • The number of architects who adopt BIM(Building Information Modeling) as the design method are gradually increasing because of its productivity and efficiency. Climate Change and Global Warming lead to legislation of new energy regulations and strengthen existing ones. The current architectural design methods (2D CAD) take a lot of time and effort to verify energy codes and are hard to adjust according to the design changes. The purpose of this study is to show the effectiveness of the BIM in building envelop energy modeling of the housing project. In the process of design method change, We could contribute to increasing productivity and efficiency in building energy verification through BIM because the updated value could be calculated simultaneously without information omission or recalculation process. The procedure for the study is as follows. Using BIM of the Goldin at Essex Crosing Housing Project by Revit 2011 as a case model, this study analyze the criteria for energy plan to conform to the energy code in NYC. The result value from the setting of the Revit model is compared with the reference value required by the NYC Energy Code. Finally, the data from BIM are entered into COMckeck, the energy verification program provided by U.S. Department of Energy, to check whether the building envelope energy performance conforms to NYC Energy Code.

Difference Factors Analysis of between Quantity Take-off Using BIM Model and Using 2D Drawings in Reinforced Concrete Building Frame (건물 골조수량 산출 시 BIM모델 기반 수량과 2D도면 기반 수량 차이 요인 분석)

  • Kim, Gwang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.651-662
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    • 2023
  • Recently, research on the use of Building Information Modeling(BIM) for various construction management activities is being actively conducted, and interest in 3D model-based estimation is increasing because it has the advantage of being able to be automatically performed using the attribute information of the 3D model. Therefore, this study aimed that the difference in the quantities is calculated the quantity based on the 2D drawing of a building and is extracted from the 3D model created by the Revit software was compared and tried to find out the cause. The difference in the quantity calculated by the two methods was the largest in the formwork, followed by the smallest in the order of the quantity of rebar and concrete. The reason for this difference is that there is a part where the quantity extraction in the 3D model is not suitable for the quantity calculation standard, and in particular, in the case of formwork, it was difficult to separate only the quantity of the necessary part. In addition, since the quantity of rebar was not separated by member, it was impossible to accurately compare the quantity and identify the cause of the difference. Therefore, it is considered to be the most reasonable to use application software that imports only the numerical information necessary for quantity calculation from the 3D model and applies a separate calculation formula.

A Study on The Correlation Analysis Between IFC and CityGML for Efficient Utilization of Construction Data and GIS Data (건설데이터와 GIS데이터의 효율적 활용을 위한 IFC와 CityGML 간의 연관성 분석 연구)

  • Hwang, Jung Rae;Kang, Tae Wook;Hong, Chang Hee
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2012
  • Recently, various researches have been attempted to link or integrate BIM and GIS. In particular, some of the researches were progressed to convert the data model between the BIM standard model IFC and the GIS standard model CityGML. However, it is hard to utilize the previous research results yet because characteristics and domains of between two data models are very different, In order to obtain the correlation between BIM and GIS, in this research, we analyzed the characteristics between IFC and CityGML objects of each LOD, And, we analyzed the correlation of IFC and CityGML by performing mapping between IFC and CityGML objects from view point of building with these characteristics. In this research, based on these correlation analysis results, we proposed the efficient interrelation plan between IFC and CityGML.

A method for discrete event simulation and building information modelling integration using a game engine

  • Sandoval, Carlos A. Osorio;Tizani, Walid;Koch, Christian
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.405-418
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    • 2018
  • Building Information Modelling (BIM) and Discrete Event Simulation (DES) are tools widely used in the context of the construction industry. While BIM is used to represent the physical and functional characteristics of a facility, DES models are used to represent its construction process. Integrating both is beneficial to those interested in the field of construction management since it has many potential applications. Game engines provide a human navigable 3D virtual environment in which the integrated BIM and DES models can be visualised and interacted with. This paper reports the experience obtained while developing a simulator prototype which integrates a BIM and a DES model of a single construction activity within a commercial game engine. The simulator prototype allows the user to visualise how the duration of the construction activity is affected by different input parameters interactively. It provides an environment to conduct DES studies using the user's own BIM models. This approach could increase the use of DES technologies in the context of construction management and engineering outside the research community. The presented work is the first step towards the development of a serious game for construction management education and was carried out to determine the suitable IT tools for its development.

A Study on the Development of an Intelligent Modeler for Modernized Korean Traditional Buildings using BIM Systems (BIM 체계를 적용한 현대 한옥건축 모델러 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Yeon-Jun;Jo, Gi-Ran
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2008
  • In the construction field, there has been a recent and unprecedented increase in the research and development of modernized Korean traditional buildings, This is because, in today's modern society, the basic needs for survival have already been met and more people are now recognizing the importance of the identity of our unique culture. It is therefore timeous to consider not just how to preserve and use Korean traditional buildings, but also how to develop them into more industrialized and modernized buildings in a practical way. Recently, the direction has been focused on the industrialization of modernized Korean traditional buildings, including their evolution, and development, as well as on the numerous cases where construction has been delayed. In order to industrialize modernized Korean traditional buildings, we need to standardize their form and actively introduce current IT (Information Technology). In order to achieve this, it is absolutely necessary to change from the CADD (Computer Aided Design and Drafting) system to the BIM (Building Information Modeling) system, which reflects the concept of Virtual Architecture. Therefore, the aim of this study is to discuss the possibilities of using BIM system for industrialization of modernized Korean traditional buildings, extend the foundation of the form library, and develop an intelligent modeler. It is also necessary to exemplify a case model for modernized Korean traditional buildings to which BIM is applied.

Seismic Analysis Process of Steel Box girder Bridge based on BIM (강상자형 교량의 BIM기반 내진해석 프로세스)

  • Lee, Heon-Min;Lee, Jin-Kyoung;Yoo, Jae-Myoung;Shin, Hyun-Mock
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.421-428
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    • 2011
  • The communication of each others is lack between planing, design, construction and maintenance in domestic construction industry. This problem makes the omission of information and the loss of cost. So, the introduction of BIM can be the solution about that. BIM manages all information generated during all life-cycle of a structure and consequently maximizes the efficiency of utilizing information. This is done through 3D information model associated with a three-dimensional(3D) parametric CAD. This study proposes the seismic analysis process of steel box bridge for structural design of bridge construction project based on BIM. The additional process is needed for the purpose that structural data is inherent in the property information of 3D information model. This process has 3D modeling progress done by using the information decided in design phase. The design document of seismic analysis can be derived with the proposed process to steel box bridge.

Development Method of Open BIM Data for Facility Space Management (시설물 공간관리를 위한 개방형 BIM 데이터 구축 방안)

  • Cho, Geun-Ha;Ju, Ki-Beom
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.321-322
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 BIM의 최종 모델(As-built Model)이 BIM기반 유지관리 시스템(Facility Management System)에 활용되는 것을 전제로 하며 유지관리 분야 중 공간관리 분야에서 활용되는 BIM 모델을 구축하기 위한 방안을 제시한다. 연구의 최종 결과물인 BIM 유지관리 가이드라인은 향후 BIM 발주 지침에 반영되어 건설과정에서 구축된 BIM 정보를 유지관리 단계까지 지속적으로 활용하도록 유도할 것이라 기대한다.

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Evaluation of International BIM Standard Contracts to establish BIM Copyrights and Operational Protocols in Korea (국제 BIM 표준계약서 분석을 통한 국내 BIM 저작권 보호 및 운용 체계 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Bonsang;Shin, Byungjin
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2016
  • Building Information Modeling, and its associated work practices, requires project participants to share not only 3D geometric data, but also information in the model that may be considered proprietary and even trade secrets. Thus protection of intellectual property, or BIM copyrights, must be in place for participants to share proprietary information among project stakeholders. Currently Korea does not have adequate copyright laws or mechanisms to provide such protection. This research examined three BIM copyright legal documents, namely U.S.' ConsensusDOCS 301, AIA Document E203/G202, and U.K.'s CIC BIM Protocol to determine how copyright protection is realized, and to formulate appropriate stipulations within the Korean construction context. The resultant requirements include stipulating ownership at to the BIM originator, adopting a license-sublicense scheme, employing a federated model, and use of a formal model delivey table to allocate responsibilities. Given Korea's adoption stage, liability should be minimal, and license revocation should be allowed if payments are not met. The three BIM legal documents focus on practical measures that allow participants to customize requirements for individual projects, and such conventions should be emulated in Korea.