• 제목/요약/키워드: BIM(Building information Modeling)

검색결과 800건 처리시간 0.03초

BIM과 그래프를 기반으로 한 건물 동선의 표현과 분석 접근방법 - UCN의 확장형인 MRP 그래프의 제안 - (An Approach to the Graph-based Representation and Analysis of Building Circulation using BIM - MRP Graph Structure as an Extension of UCN -)

  • 김지수;이진국
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
    • /
    • 제16권5호
    • /
    • pp.3-11
    • /
    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 BIM을 활용한 그래프 기반의 동선 표현과 분석 접근 방법 제안을 목적으로 한다. 접근 방법의 제안을 위해 건물 동선 관련 요구사항 파악과 공간 네트워크, BIM에 관한 선행연구를 분석하였다. 또한, 본 연구는 선행연구인 UCN(Universal Circulation Network)을 기반으로 연구를 진행하였으며, 본 연구를 통해 UCN에 추가적으로 고려해야 할 사항을 파악하고 이를 확장하였다. 본 연구에서는 UCN을 기반으로 두 가지 관점에서 동선의 표현과 분석 접근 방법을 제안하고자한다: 1) UCN의 그래프 기반 동선 분석의 주요 요소를 파악한다, 2) 국내 건축법 등의 요구사항을 적용하여 UCN을 재구성한다. 결과적으로, 본 연구에서는 출구에서 가장 먼 점 (MRP) 기반의 동선 표현과 가상공간에서의 동선 분석이 추가적으로 제안되었다.

BIM기반 건설현장 관리모델 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the development of Construction Field Management Model based on BIM)

  • 전영웅;이명식
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
    • /
    • 제9권3호
    • /
    • pp.69-76
    • /
    • 2009
  • The importance of efficient construction site management has been growing as the amount of construction information increases which is used in the growing construction site. Accordingly in this study, we are trying to find out the application situation and possibility of BIM through theoretical examination and domestic & overseas case study of BIM and we are trying to suggest the way of efficient construction site management formulation through implementation phase-oriented and cooperation entity-oriented analysis in the construction site. We found out that it was possible to minimize time loss and financial loss by visualizing 2D drawings through 3D modeling of target building by applying BIM and that it was possible to improve accuracy of budget planning with quantitative information of 3D model, to plan construction process with more confidence due to accurate architectural information of drawings and quantitative information, and to manage cost and quality through process management based on construction information acquired by BIM including object information by part. It is concluded that we can improve efficiency of construction management between field and each cooperating entity by integrating and linking BIM information through this process.

  • PDF

A HAZARDOUS AREA IDENTIFICATION MODEL USING AUTOMATED DATA COLLECTION (ADC) BASED ON BUILDING INFORMATION MODELLING (BIM)

  • Hyunsoo Kim;Hyun-Soo Lee;Moonseo Park;Sungjoo Hwang
    • 국제학술발표논문집
    • /
    • The 4th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Organized by the University of New South Wales
    • /
    • pp.17-22
    • /
    • 2011
  • A considerable number of construction disasters occur on pathways. Safety management is usually performed on construction sites to prevent accidents in activity areas. This means that the safety management level of hazards on pathways is relatively minimized. Many researchers have noted that hazard identification is fundamental to safety management. Thus, algorithms for helping safety managers to identify hazardous areas are developed using automated data collection technology. These algorithms primarily search for potential hazardous areas by comparing workers' location logs based on a real-time location system and optimal routes based on BIM. Potential hazardous areas are filtered by identified hazardous areas and activity areas. After that, safety managers are provided with information about potential hazardous areas and can establish proper safety countermeasures. This can help to improve safety on construction sites.

  • PDF

BIM 기반의 협력적인 건축 설계를 위한 Version Control 시스템 (Version Control System for BIM-based Collaborative Architectural Design)

  • 배홍민;김병서;정재희
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권3호
    • /
    • pp.275-282
    • /
    • 2017
  • 차세대 3차원 건축설계 기법으로 각광받고 있는 BIM(Building Information Modeling)기술을 기반으로 하는 건축 설계 프로그램 중 대표적인 프로그램으로 Revit 프로그램이 있다. Revit은 정보 입력 측면을 강화시켜 설계 단계에서부터 구성요소의 정보 패밀리라는 오브젝트로 만들어 알기 쉽게 구성 요소를 파악 할 수 있는 프로그램이나, 이 프로그램에서 추출된 도면 출력파일들을 쉽게 비교하는 프로그램이 전무하고, 이로 인하여 협업 시에 수정된 동일 도면들에 대한 변경 내용의 분석이나 도면 정보의 손쉬운 공유가 어려운 점이 문제로 대두되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 Revit을 통한 출력 도면 파일들의 병렬적 협력 작업이 효율적으로 이루어지도록 하기 위하여 동일 도면에 출력 파일들에 대한 버전 관리 시스템의 제안 및 구현을 하였으며 다른 버전 도면 파일들 간의 수정 부분을 검출하기 위한 개선된 KMP알고리듬을 제안한다.

Empirical Analysis of Man-hour Data to Support a Cost-Plus Pricing Approach for Estimating BIM Service Costs

  • Koo, Bonsang;Lee, Ghang;Kim, Chung-woon;Shin, Byungjin
    • 국제학술발표논문집
    • /
    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • pp.660-661
    • /
    • 2015
  • Building Information Modeling (BIM) is a nascent technology in Korea, and currently lacks formal guidelines to assist Architectural and Engineering (AE) firms in estimating BIM service fees, while also allowing government agencies to allocate budgets for the rendered BIM services. This research provides a method to estimate costs for BIM services based on the cost-plus pricing framework. The approach requires a generalized estimate of the man hour per floor area data to calculate the direct labor costs. Man-hour data were collected from forty five projects that have implemented BIM. Interpolation of the man-hours was performed to develop a general reference table for 'Type 2' (i.e., public schools and office buildings, etc.) projects. By providing an objective approach for estimating the costs of BIM services, it allows clients and AE firms to agree upon a fair cost for BIM related services, and thus expedite its adoption in Korea.

  • PDF

Toward the Future of Mechanized Construction Introduction and Future Prospects of Mechanized Constructions Using Digital Information

  • Makoto Kayashima;Yuusuke Noguchi
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
    • /
    • 제11권2호
    • /
    • pp.87-102
    • /
    • 2022
  • In Japan, the population progresses to the extreme aging society and it is entering the phase of the population decrease while the population increase is continuing in the world. The construction market is expected to shrink accordingly, however the situation of labor shortage is expected to continue at a faster rate, because the aging of construction workers is progressing and new younger labor force cannot be secured. In order to supplement the labor shortage, it is required to progress mechanization, automation, labor saving, and efficiency improvement by utilizing the information well in each stage in a series of flow of planning, design, construction, operation, and disassembly in one building. The measures to maintain and expand the construction market by the new efficiency improvement techniques which enhance the utilization degree of building information are required. Currently, the elemental technologies which utilized BIM (Building Information Modeling) are accumulated by advancing digitization in each phase. DX (Digital transformation) in the construction industry can be achieved by the technology maturing and having a series of continuities. It is anticipated that this will evolve to a new method which is unprecedented. Present status of BIM and mechanized constructions in Taisei Construction are introduced, and future prospect is described.

BIM기반 플로팅 공공시설 설계단계별 정보설정에 관한 연구 (A Study of BIM level of design process information for floating public facilities)

  • 전기형;정원조;홍순연;김정길
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국항해항만학회 2013년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.295-296
    • /
    • 2013
  • 플로팅건축은 기존 육상의 건축과 달리 다양한 주체와 복잡한 협업이 이루어지므로, 분야별, 단계별 협업에서 프로젝트 참여자들간의 긴밀한 의사소통이 요구되어 진다. 효율적인 정보관리를 위해 국내 외에서 이용되고 있는 BIM(Building Information Modeling)을 활용하면 플로팅건축 프로젝트의 효율적인 진행을 가능하게 한다. 설계프로세스별 정보수준에(LOI) 관한 기준을 정의함으로써 BIM기반 통합설계프로세스 진행시 단계별 적합한 정보를 제공하도록 하였다.

  • PDF

Automated Methodology for Linking BIM Objects with Cost and Schedule Information by utilizing Geometry Breakdown Structure (GBS)

  • Lee, Kwangjin;Jung, Youngsoo
    • 국제학술발표논문집
    • /
    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • pp.637-638
    • /
    • 2015
  • There has been growing interests in life-cycle project management in the construction industry. A lot of attention is given to Building Information Modeling (BIM) which stores and uses a variety of construction information for the life cycle of project management. However, due to the additional workload arising from BIM, its expected effects versus its input costs are still under discussion in practice. As an attempt to address this issue, one of previous studies suggested an automated linking process by developing Standard Classification Numbering System (SCNS) and Geometry Breakdown Structure (GBS) to enhance the efficiency of integration process of BIM objects, cost, and schedule. Though SCNS and GBS facilitates identifying all different dataset, making object sets and linking schedule activities still needs to be manually done without having an automated tool. In this context, the purpose of this paper is to develop and validate a fully automated integration system for 3D-objects, cost, and schedule. A prototype system for single family homes (Hanok) was developed and tested in order to verify its efficiency.

  • PDF

건물 내 재실자 감지 및 시각화를 위한 딥러닝 모델 - 증강현실 및 GIS 통합을 통한 안전 및 비상 대응 개선모델 프로토타이핑 - (Deep Learning-Based Occupancy Detection and Visualization for Architecture and Urban Data - Towards Augmented Reality and GIS Integration for Improved Safety and Emergency Response Modeling -)

  • 신동윤
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.29-36
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study explores the potential of utilizing video-based data analysis and machine learning techniques to estimate the number of occupants within a building. The research methodology involves developing a sophisticated counting system capable of detecting and tracking individuals' entry and exit patterns. The proposed method demonstrates promising results in various scenarios; however, it also identifies the need for improvements in camera performance and external environmental conditions, such as lighting. The study emphasizes the significance of incorporating machine learning in architectural and urban planning applications, offering valuable insights for the field. In conclusion, the research calls for further investigation to address the limitations and enhance the system's accuracy, ultimately contributing to the development of a more robust and reliable solution for building occupancy estimation.

BIM 기반 지능형 굴삭시스템 (BIM Based Intelligent Excavation System)

  • 김정환;서종원
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 2011
  • 토공사는 타공종에 비하여 건설공사에서 차지하는 비용 및 공사기간의 비중이 높다. 이에 따라 토공사는 건설공사의 생산성에 높은 영향을 미치게 되는데, 종래의 토공사 시스템에서는 숙련된 굴삭조종자의 휴리스틱스에 의한 토공사 계획 및 토공작업을 수행하는 노동집약적 프로세스를 고수하고 있어 생산성을 높이기 힘든 상황이다. 이러한 당면과제를 극복하고자 본 논문에서는 BIM 기반의 지능형 굴삭시스템을 소개하며 굴삭 작업 계획 생성 시스템, 원격조종 및 자율 굴삭 작업에 필수적인 Human-Machine Interface(HMI), 웹기반 Project Management Information System(PMIS)이 개발되는 과정에서 적용된 BIM 요소기술에 대하여 검토하고, 적용된 결과를 제시하고자 한다.