• 제목/요약/키워드: BIM(Building Information Technology)

검색결과 367건 처리시간 0.025초

Design and Implementation of a Blockchain System for Storing BIM Files in a Distributed Network Environment

  • Seo, Jungwon;Ko, Deokyoon;Park, Sooyong;Kim, Seong-jin;Kim, Bum-Soo;Kim, Do Young
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제26권12호
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2021
  • BIM (Building Information Modeling) 데이터는 전 세계 표준에 맞춰 설계 도면을 디지털화시킨 데이터이며, BIM 데이터의 안전한 공유 및 거래를 위해서 블록체인을 활용하기 위한 연구들이 진행되고 있다. 하지만, BIM 데이터의 용량 크기와 블록체인의 기술적 한계로 인해 BIM 데이터를 블록체인에 직접적으로 저장할 방법이 없다. 본 논문에서는 해당 문제점을 해결하기 위해 분산 파일 시스템과 블록체인을 융합하여 BIM 데이터를 저장하는 방안에 대해서 제안한다. 본 논문에서는 BIM 데이터 저장을 위해 두 개의 네트워크 오버레이를 구축하는 방안과 BIM 데이터의 효율적인 검증을 위해서 LOD (Level of Detail)기반의 머클 트리를 생성하는 방안을 제안하였다. 제안된 방식을 블록체인 클라이언트인 베수와 IPFS 클라이언트에 동기화 모듈과 함께 적용하여 BIM 데이터가 정상적으로 저장되는 것을 확인하였으며, 제안된 방식을 통해서 파일 용량이 증가할 때도 처리 속도가 안정적으로 증가한다는 것을 확인하였다.

3D/BIM Applications to Large-scale Complex Building Projects in Japan

  • Yamazaki, Yusuke;Tabuchi, Tou;Kataoka, Makoto;Shimazaki, Dai
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.311-323
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    • 2014
  • This paper introduces recent applications of three-dimensional building/construction data modeling (3D) and building information modeling (BIM) to large-scale complex building construction projects in Japan. Recently, BIM has been utilized as a tool in construction process innovation through planning, design, engineering, procurement and construction to establish a front-loading-type design building system. Firstly, the background and introduction processes of 3D and BIM are described to clarify their purposes and scopes of applications. Secondly, 3D and BIM applications for typical large-scale complex building construction projects to improve planning and management efficiency in building construction are presented. Finally, future directions and further research issues with 3D and BIM applications are proposed.

초고층 대형복합 건축공사에 있어 BIM 활용에 관한 고찰 - 해운대 L-Project 적용 성과를 중심으로 - (The Application of using BIM(Building Information Modeling) for a Mega-Complex Building Construction - Focused on using for L-Project -)

  • 박희도
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.42-43
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    • 2020
  • Recently as construction projects have been complicated, it has been wearing thin to draw on their personal experiences for management. Although the advance of IT, using the technology for construction is insufficient in contrast to other industries. BIM has been steadily used in construction projects, but it is not easy to find the case of successful use. This research considers ways in which BIM technology can be applied to useful management on a construction site and derives a method of application of using BIM for a Mega-complex Building Project especially.

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설계검토를 위한 가상현실·증강현실 기술의 활용 효과 비교 분석 (Comparative Analysis of Visual Presentation and User Acceptability of Virtual/Augmented Reality Application for Architectural Design Review)

  • 이진강;최민지;임윤지;서준오
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2019
  • Visualized information platforms through building information modeling (BIM) such as virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) improves the efficiency of architectural information exchange. Despite that, less effort has been directed to evaluate the effectiveness of different BIM visualization platforms for architectural design review. This study fills these gaps and compares three BIM visualization tools for reviewing diverse architectural review factors and technology acceptance degree. Three main BIM visualization tools, which are desktop-based, virtual reality-based and augmented reality-based, were employed and different architectural review factors and user's technology acceptance degree was measured. As a result, VR and AR environment showed better visual presentation than desktop environment during design review. In terms of the technology acceptance level, VR and AR environments have received higher ratings compared to desktop environments. The detailed findings provide guidelines for participants and researchers involved in design review process to selectively adopt VR and AR system to various architectural design review components.

벡터사진 정보와 BIM을 활용한 건축물의 시공·유지관리 이력관리기술 (History Management Technology of Building Construction and Maintenance Using Vector Photo Information and BIM)

  • 김균태;임명구;김구택
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.605-613
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    • 2014
  • 최근에 제안된 지능형 영상은 기존의 사진정보와 함께 6하원칙(5W1H)정보 등이 같이 생성 저장 관리되는 것이다. 그러므로 이 영상은 시공 유지관리 과정에서 촬영된 사진의 검색 관리에 매우 유용하게 쓰일 수 있다. 그리고 지능형 영상의 핵심이 되는 벡터사진이 BIM과 연계되면, 벡터사진에 포함된 정보를 활용하여 BIM객체를 찾아낼 수 있다. 그리고 찾아낸 BIM객체의 속성에 촬영된 벡터사진 정보를 저장하면, 벡터사진은 손쉽게 시공 유지관리 이력정보로 관리되어 건설정보관리의 효율화에 기여할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 벡터사진 정보로부터 BIM의 객체를 추출하고, 추출된 객체의 속성을 관리하는 기술을 개발하였다. 그리고 프로토타입 모듈을 개발 테스트하여 기준점설정, 좌표계 변환, 위치계산 등의 과정을 평가하였다. 이를 통해 벡터사진으로부터 BIM 객체의 추출이 가능하며, 객체의 속성정보 관리도 가능함을 확인하였다.

설계단계에서의 BIM기반 통합설계 프로세스 적용 방안에 대한 연구 (Application of BIM-Based Integrated Building Design Process at the Design Phase)

  • 서창석;함남혁;김재준
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 1부
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    • pp.195-199
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    • 2010
  • Today, as construction industry grows rapidly, technology has advanced throughout the whole industrial world. Architectural design phase has gone digital from the traditional method of drawing which was an important means in the past, and Building Information Modeling(BIM), an emerging new paradigm, changed architectural design process. So this paper studies the difference between a 2D-based and a BIM-based design process which are currently applied to domestic, and proposes a BIM-based integrated design process in order to help establish BIM to domestic efficiently.

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토목분야 BIM 적용 사례 분석을 통한 발주자 관점에서의 BIM 발전 전략 (Case study of Civil Engineering BIM Projects: Perspective of Korean Public Owners)

  • 김창윤;문현석;나혜숙;김진욱
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.7430-7437
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    • 2014
  • 복잡해지고 대형화되고 있는 국내 외 건설 프로젝트의 변화에 따라 건축 토목 분야 설계 패러다임이 점차 2차원 설계에서 3차원 설계로 이동하고 있다. 건축 분야에서는 발주자의 적극적인 요구에 따라 건설 정보의 효율적 관리를 위하여 Building Information Modeling(BIM) 기술을 활용하고자 많은 연구와 노력이 이루어지고 있다. 그러나 토목 분야에서는 발주자 관점에서의 BIM 기술 적용 사례가 건축 분야에 비해 상대적으로 부족한 실정이며, 대부분의 프로젝트의 발주자가 국가나 공공기관인 토목 분야의 특성상 BIM과 관련된 제도나 기술에 대한 인식 미비로 기술 도입에 소극적인 것이 현실이다. 하지만 최근 토목 분야에서도 BIM 기술의 활용가능성에 주목하여 조달청 및 국토교통부와 같은 정부기관과 공사 공단과 같은 기관에서 관련 제도 정비 및 기술 도입에 적극적으로 노력하고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 이러한 정책 및 제도 변화에 발맞추어 나아가기 위하여 대표적인 토목공사 발주 공공기관의 BIM대응 전략에 대하여 살펴보고, 각 기관별로 실제 BIM 적용 사례 분석을 통해 토목분야에서의 BIM 기술에 대한 대응 및 발전 전략에 대하여 도출하였다.

공항시설물에 대한 BIM 기반의 공통 데이터 표준 구축 방안 (Development of Common Data Standard for Airports Facilities based on Building Information Modeling (BIM))

  • 정의수;김기웅;최연철
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.100-110
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    • 2021
  • Building Information Modeling(BIM) technology continues to develop and is now being applied to infrastructure facilities. As smart technology based on BIM is applied to the construction industry, the construction of the same data in a common environment is considered to be a very important step in various applications. This study was conducted on methods to establish an open BIM-based airport facility information common data environment. Therefore, this study develops the element technology to establish a common data environment for the integrated management of airport facility information, and aims to standardize data in the common data environment among various technologies and applications. In order to achieve the aim, in this study, the required technologies were derived by examining the common data environment and examining the civil engineering facility field and the case of integrated airport facility management. Through this, standards and development for information standard framework, information requirement level, BIM guidebook, and BIM library were developed in connection with national and higher standards. Through these standards, it is expected that the integrated management of various airport facilities will be efficiently carried out through a standard data platform in the future.

CONNECTING TECHNOLOGY, INDUSTRY AND RESEARCH: A VERTICAL INTEGRAL PROJECT COURSE FOR BIM EDUCATION OPPORTUNITIES

  • F. H. (Bud) Griffis;Mei Liu;Andrew Bates
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.252-259
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    • 2013
  • Building Information Modeling (BIM) is utilizing CAD technology in a way that ultimately ties all the components of a building together as objects imbedded with information, and has been changing the way we design and build over the last 20-30 years. In Polytechnic Institute of NYU, there are four BIM courses offered which provide students with different levels of knowledge regarding BIM Technique, BIM Standards, BIM Guideline and Roadmap for Private and Public Implementation, BIM Application in Real Projects, the Cooperation of BIM and IPD for Public Works in New York City. With advanced BIM technology, BIM's integration into the construction process and its incorporation into project delivery systems, especially Integrated Project Delivery (IPD) are the bridges between technology, industry and research. This paper presents an integrated BIM curriculum with three modules: 1) BIM functions and Bid Preparation; 2) Time-Cost Trade-off Analysis; and 3) Problems Solving in BIM/IPD Environment. In this project-based curriculum developed by the common efforts of academia, public agency and industry, the objectives are: (1) to provide the information and skills needed to successfully implement BIM into the construction phase; (2) to identify BIM's role in construction and the project delivery system; (3) to develop a module in conjunction with leading BIM into project delivery system, particularly coordination between BIM and IPD; (4) to connect technology and research into industry. The course assessment was conducted and the results indicate that it is a successful reform in construction management education.

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건축인허가 법규에 따른 BIM 정보 관리 방안 연구 (A Study on the Additional Properties Management Method for Building Code Automated Checking by BIM)

  • 김병주;김규용
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.211-212
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    • 2023
  • Building Information Modeling (BIM) design has been mandatory in Korea since 2016, and it has been gradually expanding in the industry, with a slow attempt to apply it in remodeling constructions. This is because Korea is facing a situation where many buildings are over 30 years old and require remodeling or reconstruction. The remodeling industry is also a growing market, as it saves construction time and cost compared to reconstruction. BIM is an ideal technology element for a competitive remodeling construction, as remodeling constructions face a complicated construction process from the start, including demolition, maintenance, and reinforcement to save the change process. However, there are still limitations in applying BIM to remodeling constructions, due to considerations of the existing building and the complicated requests of the inhabitants. BIM still has technical and environmental limitations for general use. In this study, I analyzed BIM application cases from existing studies and suggest what improvement points should be strengthened.

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