• Title/Summary/Keyword: BEq(Boltzmann Equation)

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Diffusion Coefficients in $SF_6-Ar$ Gas used by MCS-BE Algorithm (MCS-BEq 알고리즘에 의한 $SF_6-Ar$ 혼합기체의 확산계수)

  • Kim, Sang-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.298-301
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the electron energy distribution function characteristics in $SF_6-Ar$ gas calculated for range of E/N values from $50\sim700[Td]$ by the Monte Carlo simulation(MCS) and Boltzmann equation(BE) method using a set of electron collision cross sections determined by the authors and the values of electron swarm parameters are obtained by time of flight(TOF) method. In this dissertation the results of the combined experimental and theoretical studies designed to understand and predict the spatial growth and transport coefficients for electrons in $SF_6$ and $SF_6-Ar$ mixtures have described. The ionization and attachment coefficients in pure $SF_6$ and $SF_6-Ar$ mixtures have been calculated over the range of 10$SF_6$ molecule and for Ar atom proposed by other authors. The results obtained in this work will provide valuable information on the fundamental behaviors of electrons in weakly ionized gases and the role of electron attachment in the choice of better gases and unitary gas dielectrics or electro negative components in dielectric gas mixtures.

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Distribution Function and Drift Velocities in Mixtures of SF6 and Ar (SF6-Ar 혼합기체의 전자분포함수와 이동속도)

  • Kim, Sang-Nam
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.146-150
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    • 2010
  • Distribution Function and Drift velocities for electrons in $SF_6$-Ar mixtures gases used by MCS-BEq algorithm has been analysed over the E/N range 30~300[Td] by a two term Boltzmann equation and by a Monte Carlo simulation using a set of electron cross sections determined by other authors, experimentally the electron swarm parameters for 0.2[%] and 0.5[%] $SF_6$-Ar mixtures were measured by time-of-flight method. The results obtained in this work will provide valuable information on the fundamental behaviors of electrons in weakly ionized gases and the role of electron attachment in the choice of better gases and unitary gas dielectrics or electro negative components in dielectric gas mixtures. The results show that the deduced electron drift velocities agree reasonably well with theoretical for a rang of E/N values.

A study of the Insulation Characteristic in $SF_6-N_2$ Mixture Gases ($SF_6-N_2$ 혼합기체의 절연특성에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Sung-Chul;Song, Byoung-Doo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.613-616
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    • 2001
  • This SF6 gas is widely used in industrial of insulation field. In this paper, N2 is mixed to improve pure SF6 gas characteristics. Electron transport coefficients in SF6-N2 mixture gases are simulated in range of E/N values from 70 to 400 [Td] at 300K and 1 Torr by using Boltzmann equation method. The results of this method, which are like electron drift velocity, ionization coefficient, attachment coefficient, effective ionization coefficient, and critical EIN, can be important data to present characteristic of gas for insulation. Specially critical E/N is a data to evaluate insulation strength of a gas and is presented in this paper for various mixture ratios of SF6-N2 mixture gases.?⨀␍?܀㘱〮㜳㬓M敤楣楮攠慮搠桥污瑨

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Analysis of electron transport properties in $SF_6$+He mixture gas used by MCS-BE (MCS-BE에 의한 $SF_6$+He 혼합기체의 전자수송특성 해석)

  • 하설철;송병두;유회영;김상남;백승권
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2000
  • The paper describes the electron transport characteristics in SP$_{6}$+He gas calculated E/N values 0.1~700[Td] by the Monte Carlos simulation and Boltzmann equation method using a set of electron collision cross sections determined by the authors and the values of electron swarm parameters obtained by TOF method. This study gained the values of the electron swarm parameters such as the electron drift velocity the electron ionization or attachment coefficients longitudinal and transverse diffusion coefficients for SF$_{6}$+He gas at a range of E/N.E/N.

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Drift Velocities and Distribution Function for Electrons $SF_6$-Ar Mixtures Gas ($SF_6$-Ar 혼합기체의 전자이동속도와 전자분포함수)

  • Kim, Sang-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2008
  • Drift velocities and Distribution Function for electrons in $SF_6$-Ar mixtures gas used by MCS-BEq algorithm has been analysed over the E/N range $30{\sim}300[Td]$ by a two term Boltzmann equation and by a Monte Carlo simulation using a set of electron cross sections determined by other authors, experimentally the electron swarm parameters for 0.2[%] and 0.5[%] $SF_6$-Ar mixtures were measured by time-of-flight method, The results show that the deduced electron drift velocities agree reasonably well with theoretical for a rang of E/N values The results simulation have been compared with present and previously obtained data and respective set of electron collision cross sections of the molecules.

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Electron Energy Distribution Function in $CF_4$ Gas used by MCS-BE Algorithm ($CF_4$ 기체의 MCS-BEq 알고리즘에 의한 전자에너지 분포함수)

  • Park, Jae-Sae;Kim, Sang-Nam;Kim, Il-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.102-105
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the electron transport characteristics in $CF_4$ has been analysed over the E/N range 1${\sim}$300 [Td] by a two-term approximation Boltzmann equation method and by a Monte Carlo simulation. The motion has been calculated to give swarm parameters for the electron drift velocity, longitudinal diffusion coefficient, the ratio of the diffusion coefficient to the mobility, electron ionization and attachment coefficients, effective ionization coefficient, mean energy, collision frequency and the electron energy distribution function. The swarm parameter from the swarm study are expected to serve as a critical test of current theories of low energy electron scattering by atoms and molecules, in particular, as well as crucial information for quantitative simulations of weakly ionized plasmas.

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A study of the Insulation Characteristic in $SF_{6}$-$N_2$ Mixture Gases ($SF_{6}$-$N_2$ 혼합기체의 절연특성에 관한 연구)

  • 하성철;송병두
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.613-616
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    • 2001
  • This $SF_{6}$ gas is widely used in industrial of insulation field. In this paper, $N_2$ is mixed to improve pure $SF_{6}$ gas characteristics. Electron transport coefficients in $SF_{6}$-$N_2$ mixture gases are simulated in range of E/N values from 70 to 400 [Td] at 300K and 1 Torr by using Boltzmann equation method. The results of this method, which are like electron drift velocity, ionization coefficient, attachment coefficient, effective ionization coefficient, and critical E/N, can be important data to present characteristic of gas for insulation. Specially critical E/N is a data to evaluate insulation strength of a gas and is presented in this paper for various mixture ratios of $SF_{6}$-$N_2$ mixture gases.

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Drift Velocities for Electrons in $SF_6$-Ar Mixtures Gas by Simulation (시뮬레이션에 의한 $SF_6$-Ar혼합기체(混合氣體)의 전자(電子) 이동속도(移動速度))

  • Kim, Sang-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07c
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    • pp.1566-1567
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    • 2006
  • Energy distribution function for electrons in $SF_6$-Ar mixtures gas used by MCS-BEq algorithm has been analysed over the E/N range $30{\sim}300$[Td] by a two term Boltzmann equation and by a Monte Carlo Simulation using a set of electron cross sections determined by other authors, experimentally the electron swarm parameters for 0.2[%] and 0.5[%] $SF_6$-Ar mixtures were measured by time-of-flight (TOF) method. The results show that the deduced electron drift velocities, the electron ionization or attachment coefficients, longitudinal and transverse diffusion coefficients and mean energy agree reasonably well with theoretical for a rang of E/N values.

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Basic study on the gas discharge panel for LCD and PDP (PDP와 LCD에서의 가스방전 페널에 대한 기초연구)

  • Song, Byoung-Doo;Ha, Sung-Chul;Jeon, Byung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.554-557
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the information for quantitative simulation of weakly ionized plasma. We should grasp the meaning of the plasma state condition to utilize engineering application and to understand materials of plasma state. In this paper, electron swarm parameter in He+Xe and Ar+He mixture gas calculated for range E/N values $0.01{\sim}500$ [Td] at the temperature is 300 [K] and pressure is 1 [Torr], using a set of electron collision cross sections determined by the authors, and using a method of Backward Prolongation by two term approximation Boltzmann equation method, for basic study on the gas discharge panel.

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