• Title/Summary/Keyword: BEM analysis

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A Study on the Acoustic-Field Analysis of the Suction Housing using the Reverse Engineering (Reverse Engineering을 이용한 석션 하우징의 음장해석)

  • Yang, Jeong-Jik;Lee, Dong-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.464-471
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    • 2011
  • We tried to analyze sound field of the interior of housing installed with an impeller using the Boundary Element Method (BEM) with the Kirchhoff-Helmholtz integral equation. In order to increase the accuracy of our analysis, reverse engineering technology, which has been developed in recent years. We measured and treated geometrical data with 3D scanning of the practical research object. After modeling by the reverse engineering, we analyzed variation of the BPF as adding vibration frequency and variation of the sound field of the interior of housing by changing the number of impeller blades. We also tried an analysis of free degree variation. Then, we proposed the analysis accuracy and noise reducing method by analysis result.

Direct Differentiation Method for Shape Design Sensitivity Analysis of Axisymmetric Elastic Solids by the BEM and Shape Optimization of Turbin Disc (경계요소법에 의한 축대칭 탄성체의 형상설계 민감도해석을 위한 직접미분법과 터빈 디스크의 형상최적설계)

  • Lee, Bu-Yun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.1458-1467
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    • 1996
  • A direct differentiationmethod is presented for the shape design sensitivity analysis of axisymmeetric elastic solids. Based on the exisymmetric boundary integralequaiton formulation, a new boundary ntegral equatio for sensitivity analysis is derived by taking meterial derivative to the same integral identity that was used in the adjoint variable melthod. Numerical implementation is performed to show the applicaiton of the theoretical formulation. For a simple example with analytic solution, the sensitivities by present method are compared with analytic sensitivities. As an application to the shape optimization, an optimal shape of a gas turbine disc toinimize the weight under stress constraints is found by incorporating the sensitivity analysis algorithm in an optimizatio program.

Structural Anaysis of High Pressure Steam Turbine Casings for Power Plants Using the BEM and the FEM (경계요소법과 유한요소법을 이용한 발전용 고압 증기터빈 케이싱의 구조해석)

  • 조종래
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.609-616
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    • 1998
  • Structural analyses are preformed for the high pressure steam turbine casings of the nuclear and the fossil power plants. An axisymmetric boundary element program for analysis of the casings is developed and applied in the process of practical structural design. To show the useful-ness and accuracy of the developed program results of the analysis are compared with those of the finite element analysis under hydrostatic test pressure, To check the validity of the axisymmetric numerical analysis of the casings the stresses resulting from the hydrostatic test pressure are measured using the strain gate. The results of the numerical analyses are compared and discussed with those of the experiments.

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Development of Noise Analysis Software-'NASPFA' in Medium-to-high Frequency Ranges using Power Flow Boundary Element Method (파워흐름경계요소법을 이용한 중고주파 소음해석 소프트웨어 'NASPFA' 개발)

  • Lee, Ho-Won;Hong, Suk-Yoon;Kwon, Hyun-Wung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.949-953
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, Power Flow Boundary Element Method(PFBEM) is studied as the numerical method for the vibration and sound predictions of complex structures in medium-to-high frequency ranges. NASPFA, the sound analysis software based on PFBEM, is developed and is used for the vibro-acoustic analysis. And also the developed software is used for the prediction of interior and exterior sound fields of vibrating structures and for the analysis of the multi-domain problems. To verify the accuracy, NASPFA is applied to the prediction of the energy distribution in the simple structures, and its results are compared with exact PFA solutions. And various practical vehicle systems are modeled and the distributions of the acoustical energy density are successfully predicted.

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Infinite Boundary Elements for Soil-Structure Interaction Analysis in Time Domain (지반-구조물 상호작용의 시간영역 해석을 위한 무한경계요소)

  • 윤정방;최준성
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 1994
  • In this study, a new procedure for solving 2-D dynamic problems of semi-infinite medium in time domain by boundary element method (BEM) is presented. Efficient modelling of the far field region, infinite boundary elements are introduced. The shape function of the infinite boundary element is a combination of decay functions and Laguerre functions. Though the present shape functions have been developed for the time domain analysis, they may be also applicable to the frequency domain analysis. Through the response analysis in a 2-D half space under a uniformly distributed dynamic load, it has been found that an excellent accuracy can be achieved compared with the analytical solution

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Development of Estimation Technique of Impact Noise caused by Vibration (충격 시 진동에 의한 방사 소음의 예측 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Bong-Bu;Oh, Jin-Taek;Park, Hyun-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.911-916
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    • 2008
  • Impact noise caused by the collision of bodies is difficult to estimate because of the complexity of impact phenomenon. In this study, impact noise is estimated using two different methods when the noise is caused by the vibration due to impact. First, impact noise is analyzed using impact analysis and boundary element analysis. Second, modal expansion technique is applied to the estimation of impact noise. Experiment is carried out to validate the analysis results.

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Development of indirect EFBEM for radiating noise analysis including underwater problems

  • Kwon, Hyun-Wung;Hong, Suk-Yoon;Song, Jee-Hun
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.392-403
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    • 2013
  • For the analysis of radiating noise problems in medium-to-high frequency ranges, the Energy Flow Boundary Element Method (EFBEM) was developed. EFBEM is the analysis technique that applies the Boundary Element Method (BEM) to Energy Flow Analysis (EFA). The fundamental solutions representing spherical wave property for radiating noise problems in open field and considering the free surface effect in underwater are developed. Also the directivity factor is developed to express wave's directivity patterns in medium-to-high frequency ranges. Indirect EFBEM by using fundamental solutions and fictitious source was applied to open field and underwater noise problems successfully. Through numerical applications, the acoustic energy density distributions due to vibration of a simple plate model and a sphere model were compared with those of commercial code, and the comparison showed good agreement in the level and pattern of the energy density distributions.

Noise Analysis of Intake System by Hybrid Method (하이브리드 방법을 이용한 배기계 소음 해석)

  • 이장명;한성수;임학종
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.310-316
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    • 1999
  • 4-Pole parameter method based on an acoustic theory is very popular for the analysis of the acoustic behavior of the car exhaust system. However, this method is applicable only for the simple shape of acoustic elements of the muffler. Numerical methods such as FEM(Finite Element Method) or BEM(Boundary Element Method) can also provide acceptable results for the acoustic analysis of the car exhaust system. Even though these numerical methods have benefits for the analysis of complicated shape of acoustic elements of the muffler, time consuming is another problem during modeling and numerical calculation. Combining benefits of both methods, the new code called the hybrid method for car exhaust system is introduced. And the developed code is utilized for calculation of the transmission loss of a main muffler of an automobile comparing with the experimental results.

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Stress analysis with arbitrary body force by triple-reciprocity BEM

  • Ochiai, Y.;Kobayashi, T.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.393-404
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    • 2000
  • Linear stress analysis without body force can be easily solved by means of the boundary element method. Some cases of linear stress analysis with body force can also be solved without a domain integral. However, domain integrals are generally necessary to solve the linear stress problem with arbitrary body forces. This paper shows that the linear stress problem with arbitrary body forces can be solved approximately without a domain integral by the triple-reciprocity boundary element method. In this method, the distribution of arbitrary body forces can be interpolated by the integral equation. A new computer program is developed and applied to several problems.

Comparison of simplified model and FEM model in coupled analysis of floating wind turbine

  • Kim, Byoung Wan;Hong, Sa Young;Sung, Hong Gun;Hong, Seok Won
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.221-243
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    • 2015
  • This paper compares simplified and finite element method (FEM) models for tower and blade in dynamic coupled analysis of floating wind turbine. A SPAR type wind turbine with catenary mooring lines is considered in numerical analysis. Floating body equation is derived using boundary element method (BEM) and convolution. Equations for mooring line, tower and blade are formulated with theories of catenary, elastic beam and aerodynamic rotating beam, respectively and FEM is applied in the formulation. By combining the equations, coupled solutions are calculated. Tower or blade may be assumed rigid or lumped body for simplicity in modeling. By comparing floating body motions, mooring line tensions and tower stresses with the simple model and original FEM model, the effect of including or neglecting elastic, rotating and aerodynamic behavior of tower and blade is discussed.